Measured and calculated compressional wave velocities of crustal and upper mantle rocks in the Central Zone of the Limpopo Belt, South Africa - implications for lithospheric structure

2003 ◽  
Vol 106 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 205-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Pretorius
2018 ◽  
Vol 147 ◽  
pp. 68-77
Author(s):  
Tapabrato Sarkar ◽  
Elena O. Dubinina ◽  
Chris Harris ◽  
Wolfgang D. Maier ◽  
Hassina Mouri

1964 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. L. Barrett ◽  
M. Berry ◽  
J. E. Blanchard ◽  
M. J. Keen ◽  
R. E. McAllister

The results of seismic refraction profiles on the Atlantic coast of Nova Scotia and on the continental shelf off Nova Scotia are presented. Compressional and shear waves have been observed in the crust and mantle and suggest that the thickness of the crust is about 34 km. The compressional wave velocities recorded in the main crust and upper mantle are 6.10 and 8.11 km s−1 respectively. No compressional waves with values of velocity between these values can be identified, and this suggests that any "intermediate" layer is thin or absent. The corresponding shear wave velocities are 3.68 and 4.53 km s−1. Values of Poisson's ratio in the crust and mantle are 0.22 and 0.28. Alternative models of the crust which, on the evidence of travel times, might fit the observed results are discussed.


2001 ◽  
Vol 112 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 51-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valérie Chavagnac ◽  
Jan D Kramers ◽  
Thomas F Nägler ◽  
Lorenz Holzer

1955 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 303-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Katz

Abstract Blasts at two quarries in northern New York and central Pennsylvania have been recorded to a distance of 309 km. The data indicate an essentially homogeneous, unlayered crust, with elastic wave velocities possibly increasing with depth. An average crustal thickness for the region is 34.4 km., with no indication of significant difference in thickness between the two areas. Observed compressional wave velocities for the crust are 6.39 and 6.31 km/sec. for New York, and 6.04 km/sec. for Pennsylvania. The corresponding shear wave velocities are 3.62 and 3.60 km/sec., and 3.61 km/sec. Average upper mantle velocities are 8.14 km/sec. for Pn and 4.69 km/sec. for Sn. The compressional wave velocity of anorthosite near Tahawus, N.Y., is 6.63 km/sec. No near-vertical reflections from the Mohorovičić discontinuity were observed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 310 ◽  
pp. 320-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfred Kröner ◽  
Günther Brandl ◽  
Sönke Brandt ◽  
Reiner Klemd ◽  
Hangqiang Xie

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