Microbiological monitoring of upper respiratory airways microbiocenosis in the case of the newborn and the prematurely-born in the resuscitation and intensive care ward and the role of probiotics in its formation

2017 ◽  
pp. 70-72
Author(s):  
T.A. Kondratenko ◽  
A.V. Sheozheva
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 198-205
Author(s):  
Anafrin Yugistyowati

Background: The premature birth of infants is a process that leads to physical unpreparedness, sources of stress, and traumatize effects for the parents. Mostly mothers showed unpleasant memories that interfered the parents’ ability to take care of their premature baby. Objective: This study aimed  to obtain in-depth understanding of mother’s support in neonatal  intensive care ward. Methods: This is a qualitative research using phenomenology approach involving eight participants. Data were collected through in-depth interview using data recording, interview protocol, and field note. Colaizzi method was used to analyse data. Results: Two research themes were gained from data analysis, the source and the type of support for mother with premature infants’ care. Conclusion: This study recommends for nurses to assist parents by discussing any problems and to facilitate bonding mother and baby through implementation continuum of discharge planning.   Keywords: Care for Premature Infants, Neonatal Intensive Care Ward, Supporting Mothers


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 33-37
Author(s):  
M.V. PETROVA ◽  
◽  
I.V. SERGEEV ◽  
M. RUBANES ◽  
V.O. GAROYAN ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Khandavilli ◽  
P. Wilson ◽  
B. Cookson ◽  
J. Cepeda ◽  
G. Bellingan ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Lucyna Ścisło ◽  
Elżbieta Walewska ◽  
Iwona Bodys-Cupak ◽  
Agnieszka Gniadek ◽  
Maria Kózka

Introduction: The development of pneumonia in patients treated in intensive care wards is influenced by numerous factors resulting from the primary health condition and co-morbidities. The aim of this study is the determination of the correlation between nutritional status disorders and selected risk factors (type of injury, epidemiological factors, mortality risk, inflammation parameters, age, and gender) and the time of pneumonia occurrence in patients mechanically ventilated in intensive care wards. Material and method: The study included 121 patients with injuries treated in the intensive care ward who had been diagnosed with pneumonia related to mechanical ventilation. The data were collected using the method of retrospective analysis of patients’ medical records available in the electronic system. Results: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) occurred more frequently in patients over 61 years of age (40.4%), men (67.8%), after multiple-organ injury (45.5%), and those with a lower albumin level (86%), higher CRP values (83.5%), and leukocytes (68.6%). The risk of under-nutrition assessed with the NRS-2002 system was confirmed in the whole study group. The statistical analysis demonstrated a correlation between the leukocytes level (p = 0.012) and epidemiological factors (p = 0.035) and the VAP contraction time. Patients infected with Staphylococcus aureus had 4% of odds for the development of late VAP in comparison to Acinetobacter baumannii (p < 0.001), whereas patients infected by any other bacteria or fungi had about four times lower odds of the development of late VAP in comparison to Acinetobacter baumannii (p = 0.02). Patients with results in APACHE from 20 to 24 and from 25 to 29 had 13% and 21%, respectively, odds of the development of late VAP in comparison to patients with APACHE II scores ranging from 10 to 19 (respectively, p = 0.006; p = 0.028). Conclusions: The development of VAP is impacted by many factors, the monitoring of which has to be included in prophylactics and treatment.


The Lancet ◽  
1965 ◽  
Vol 285 (7390) ◽  
pp. 855-857 ◽  
Author(s):  
F RONALDEDWARDS

1978 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. W. Casewell ◽  
I. Phillips

SUMMARYTwenty-four per cent of 2315 patients admitted to the intensive care unit of St Thomas's Hospital in the 4 year period from November 1969 became colonized or infected withKlebsiellaspecies. Capsular typing of 986 klebsiella isolates from 551 patients showed that there were 695 patient-isolates, mostly derived from the respiratory tract. Capsular types 47 and 21 were the commonest types and together accounted for 19·9% of the patient-isolates. The 14 commonest types accounted for 47·3% of all patient-isolates and all these strains showed clustering, strongly suggesting a changing common source, cross infection, or both.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 198-205
Author(s):  
Anafrin Yugistyowati

Background: The premature birth of infants is a process that leads to physical unpreparedness, sources of stress, and traumatize effects for the parents. Mostly mothers showed unpleasant memories that interfered the parents’ ability to take care of their premature baby. Objective: This study aimed  to obtain in-depth understanding of mother’s support in neonatal  intensive care ward. Methods: This is a qualitative research using phenomenology approach involving eight participants. Data were collected through in-depth interview using data recording, interview protocol, and field note. Colaizzi method was used to analyse data. Results: Two research themes were gained from data analysis, the source and the type of support for mother with premature infants’ care. Conclusion: This study recommends for nurses to assist parents by discussing any problems and to facilitate bonding mother and baby through implementation continuum of discharge planning. Keywords: Care for Premature Infants, Neonatal Intensive Care Ward, Supporting Mothers


1976 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. McCleave ◽  
J. Fletcher ◽  
L. C. Cruden

The history, clinical presentation and pathological findings of the Guillain-Barré Syndrome are presented. An analysis is made of patients with this syndrome admitted to an intensive care ward over a six year period. Results and management are discussed.


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