scholarly journals Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Children Learning In Science (CLIS) Berbasis STEM Education terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Ilmiah Siswa

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-147
Author(s):  
Sinta Nurya ◽  
Syaiful Arif ◽  
Titah Sayekti ◽  
Rahmi Faradisya Ekapti
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Stem Education ◽  
P Value ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Creative Problem

Berpikir ilmiah merupakan pengasahan pikiran pada pembelajaran efektif yang bertujuan untuk berpikir secara meluas, sistematis, dan teliti. Children Learning In Science (CLIS) merupakan model pembelajaran yang mengutamakan pengembangan ide-ide atau gagasan peserta didik melalui eksperimen. STEM berasal dari susunan kata science, technology, engineering, and matehematics. STEM mengacu pada pengajaran, perkembangan, mengintegrasikan berdasarkan 4 disiplin ilmu dan keterampilan Sains, Teknologi, Teknik, dan Matematika guna dapat memecahkan masalah zaman era baru abad 21. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan berpikir ilmiah siswa kelas VII pada materi pencemaran lingkungan yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Children Learning In Science (CLIS) berbasis STEM Education lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) berbasis STEM Education di MTsN 1 Madiun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif menggunakan 2 sampel kelas VII yaitu VIIA (eksperimen) dan VIIB (kontrol). Pengumpulan data melalui Pre Test, Pos Test, dan lembar pengamatan. Analisis deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan rumus uji N-gain dan uji-t (one-tailed dan two-tailed) yang sebelumnya telah dilakukan uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas. Hasil penelitian menggunakan Minitab uji-t two-tailed­ diketahui P-Value 0,040 dan uji-t one-tailed­ diketahui P-Value 0,020 maka H0 ditolak. Sehingga, Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Children Learning In Science (CLIS) berbasis STEM Education efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir ilmiah siswa.

scholarly journals ENHANCING CREATIVITY AND PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS THROUGH CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING IN TEACHING MATHEMATICS

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 270-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madihah Khalid ◽  
Supiah Saad ◽  
Siti Rafiah Abdul Hamid ◽  
Muhammad Ridhuan Abdullah ◽  
Hasniza Ibrahim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Comparison Groups ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
And Mathematics

In recent years, calls to nurture and teach creativity from an early age in schools has intensified. Creativity is something regular in the teaching of arts subjects but is not a common feature in teaching science, technology, engineering and mathematics subjects. However, what really matters, is how the subject is being taught. This research aimed to foster creativity through the teaching of mathematics via problem solving that challenges the solving of problems in a creative manner, which is defined as creative problem solving. This quasi-experimental study investigates changes in students learning of mathematics via creative problem solving. Altogether, 172 Form 1 students forming treatment and comparison groups from four schools in Gombak District area, Malaysia were involved. A mixed qualitative and quantitative data were collected to investigate the effect of the 3 cycles of creative problem solving lessons implemented. Instruments used were Torrance Test of Creative Thinking, a mathematics problem solving test and creativity checklist. This paper will only present the quantitative data obtained. Results show statistically significant increases in scores for most categories of creativity and problem solving tests. This research brought together teachers and researchers in trialling creative problem solving to teach mathematics, to achieve the enhancement of students’ creative thinking and problem solving skills. This coincided with the introduction of Kurikulum Standard Sekolah Menengah with new emphasis to strengthen the quality of science, technology, engineering and mathematics education in general, where higher-order thinking reforms are emphasized.

scholarly journals Identifying Exceptional Talent in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics: Increasing Diversity and Assessing Creative Problem-Solving

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. June Maker
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Concept Maps ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
The United States ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Grade Point ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
And Mathematics

In the Cultivating Diverse Talent in STEM project, funded by the National Science Foundation in the United States, new assessments were developed, field tested, used to identify students with exceptional talent in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), and compared with existing methods (grade point average [GPA], letters of recommendation, self-statements). Students identified by both methods participated in an internship program in laboratories of scientists on the campus of an R1 university in the Southwest. Existing methods limited the diversity of students identified. Significant differences were found between students identified by the new methods (M2) and existing methods (M1) in GPA, ethnicity, and parent level of education. Ethnicity differences may be due to the ethnic makeup of the partner schools, but differences in GPA and parent level of education cannot be attributed to the location of schools. Although GPAs of M1 students were significantly higher (3.71) than those of M2 students (3.07) and M1 students came from higher income groups and schools in higher income areas, the M2 students scored higher on all the performance assessments of creative problem-solving and at similar levels on concept maps and mathematical problem-solving. Studies of the usefulness and psychometric properties of the new assessments are needed with different groups and in different contexts.

Thinking Can Cause Forgetting: Memory Dynamics in Creative Problem Solving

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin C. Storm ◽  
Genna Angello ◽  
Elizabeth Ligon Bjork
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Problem

İNSAN KAYNAKLARI YÖNETİCİLERİNİN LİDERLİK TARZI, YARATICI PROBLEM ÇÖZME KAPASİTESİ VE KARİYER TATMİNİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLERİN ARAŞTIRILMASI: AMPİRİK BİR ÇALIŞMA

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hüseyin YILMAZ
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Career Satisfaction ◽  
Leadership Behavior ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Democratic Leadership ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
The Relationship

The aim of this study is the creative problem-solving capacity of the organization with leadership behaviors of human resources managers and employees to examine the relationship between career satisfaction and is tested empirically. Research within the scope of the required data structured questionnaire method, operating in the province of Aydin was obtained from 130 employees working in five star hotels. Democratic leadership style according to the factor analysis, easygoing, participants converter, and releasing autocratic leadership dimensions were determined. According to the analysis, the dependent variable with a significant level of research and positive leadership style has been determined that no relationships. Regression analysis revealed that the leadership of the relationship with the creative problem-solving capacity of democratic leadership in style when found to be stronger than other leadership styles, while the variable describing the career of the employee satisfaction level of the maximum it was concluded that the creative problem-solving capacity of the organization. Research in the context of human resources on the very important for organizations, leadership behavior, creative problem-solving capacity and career satisfaction studies analyzing the relationships between variables it seems to be quite limited. The discovery by analyzing the relationship between the aforementioned variables, can make significant contributions to knowledge in the literature and are expected to form the basis for future research.

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