Experimental Investigation for the Effect of the Soaking Process on the Regain Permeability After Hydraulic Fracturing in Tight Sandstone and Shale Formations

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Farid Ibrahim ◽  
Hisham Nasr-El-Din
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Investigation ◽  
Hydraulic Fracturing ◽  
Tight Sandstone ◽  
Shale Formations

Experimental investigation on hydraulic fracturing in cement mortar with tensile stress

2021 ◽  
pp. 108058
Author(s):  
Hongwei Zhang ◽  
Zhenzhong Shen ◽  
Liqun Xu ◽  
Lei Gan ◽  
Zekai Ma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Investigation ◽  
Tensile Stress ◽  
Hydraulic Fracturing ◽  
Cement Mortar

Controlled Frac Height Growth Technique to Avoid Contacting Water-Bearing Layer

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hashem Al-Obaid ◽  
Sultan A. Asel ◽  
Jon Hansen ◽  
Rio Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Hydraulic Fracturing ◽  
Height Growth ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
Stress Profile ◽  
Water Production ◽  
Tight Sandstone ◽  
Water Contact ◽  
Vertical Fracture ◽  
Vertical Growth ◽  
Water Zone

Abstract Many techniques have been used to model, diagnose and detect fracture dimension and propagation during hydraulic fracturing. Diagnosing fracture dimension growth vs time is of paramount importance to reach the desired geometry to maximize hydrocarbon production potential and prevent contacting undesired fluid zones. The study presented here describes a technique implemented to control vertical fracture growth in a tight sandstone formation being stimulated near a water zone. This gas well was completed vertically as openhole with Multi- Stage Fracturing (MSF). Pre-Fracturing diagnostic tests in combination with high-resolution temperature logs provided evidence of vertical fracture height growth downward toward water zone. Pre-fracturing flowback indicated water presence that was confirmed by lab test. Several actions were taken to mitigate fracture vertical growth during the placement of main treatment. An artificial barrier with proppant was placed in the lower zone of the reservoir before main fracturing execution. The rate and viscosity of fracturing fluids were also adjusted to control the net pressure aiming to enhance fracture length into the reservoir. The redesigned proppant fracturing job was placed into the formation as planned. Production results showed the effectiveness of the artificial lower barrier placed to prevent fracture vertical growth down into the water zone. Noise log consists of Sonic Noise Log (SNL) and High Precision Temperature (HPT) was performed. The log analysis indicated that two major fractures were initiated away from water-bearing zone with minimum water production. Additionally, in- situ minimum stress profile indicated no enough contrast between layers to help confine fracture into the targeted reservoir. Commercial gas production was achieved after applying this stimulation technique while keeping water production rate controlled within the desired range. The approach described in this paper to optimize gas production in tight formation with nearby water contact during hydraulic fracturing treatments has been applied with a significant improvement in well production. This will serve as reference for future intervention under same challenging completion conditions.

Where

Hydrofracking ◽  
2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex Prud’Homme
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Natural Gas ◽  
Hydraulic Fracturing ◽  
The United States ◽  
Shale Formations

What Are Shale Plays, and Where Are the Major Shale Plays in the United States? As mentioned, the purpose of hydraulic fracturing is to access natural gas and oil trapped in shale formations, also known as “plays.” Shale plays are found across the United States...

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