Production Optimiser Pilot for the Large Artificially-Lifted and Mature Samotlor Oil Field

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valery Sergeevich Sorokin ◽  
Alexey Semenovich Gudoshnikov ◽  
Denis Vyacheslavovich Nyunyaykin ◽  
Andrey Anatolyevich Kochenkov ◽  
Prasad Sethuraman ◽  
...  

Abstract This paper describes a production optimiser Pilot, developed by Rosneft/Samotlorneftegaz, with support from bp and deployed in JSC Samotlorneftegaz - a vast, mature, water-flooded, high water-cut and artificially-lifted oil field. Objectives include creating a digital twin for a sub-system of 600 wells and ~180 km of pipeline network, applying discrete, continuous and constrained optimisation techniques to maximise production, developing sustainable deployment workflows, implementing optimiser recommendations in the field and tracking incremental value realisation. This proof-of-concept Pilot and field trial approach was adopted to understand the optimisation technology capability and work-flow sustainability, prior to a field-wide roll-out. The periodic optimisation activity workflows include the creation of a "Digital Twin", a validated surface infrastructure model that is fully calibrated to mimic field performance, followed by performing optimisation that includes all the relevant constraints. Optimisation was trialled using two different classes of algorithms – based on sequential-modular and equation-oriented techniques. This strategy minimises optimisation failure risks and highlights potential performance issues for such large-scale systems. Optimiser recommendations were consolidated, field-implemented and values tracked. The optimiser Pilot development was undertaken during the fourth quarter of 2019. The delivered minimum viable product and workflows were used for field trials during 2019-20 and continuously improved based on the learnings. Specialists from both bp and Rosneft, along with three consulting organisations (1 in Russia and 2 in the UK) collaborated and worked as one-team to deliver the Pilot. Optimiser recommendations for maximising production include continuous and discrete decisions such as ESP frequency changes, high water-cut well shut-ins and prioritised ESP lists for installing variable speed drives. Field production increase of 1% was achieved in 2020 and tracked. Enduring capabilities were built, and sustainable work-flows developed. Field-wide optimisation for Samotlorneftegaz is non-trivial due to the sheer size, with over 9,000 active wells and due to continuously transient operations arising from frequent well-work, well shut-in's, new well delivery, pipeline modifications and cyclic mode of operations in some wells. This Pilot has provided assurance for the optimisation technical feasibility and workflow sustainability. A second Pilot of similar complexity but with different pressure-flow system response is planned. The combined results will help to decide about the full-field roll-out for this vast field, which is anticipated to deliver around 1% of additional production. This Pilot has demonstrated the applicability of discrete and continuous variable constrained optimisation techniques to large-scale production networks, with very high well-count. Furthermore, the developed workflows for configuring and calibrating the digital twin have several unique components including automation of hydraulic network model generation from static data, well model build automation and fit-for-purpose automated well model calibration. Overall, the results of this approach demonstrate a viable and sustainable methodology to optimise large-scale oil production systems.

2013 ◽  
Vol 803 ◽  
pp. 383-386
Author(s):  
Shu Ren Yang ◽  
Di Xu ◽  
Chao Yu ◽  
Jia Wei Fan ◽  
Cheng Chu Yue Fu

In order to solve the problem of high water cut wells in some oil field in Daqing that it could not get the large-scale application because of the bad separating effect of down hole centrifugal oil-water separator, we optimize the design of multi-cup uniform flux oil-water separator according to the similar separation principle of multi-cup uniform flux gas anchor, and it is obtained to achieve of injection-production technology in the same well which is of high water cut. The design concept of the separator is increasing the number of opening every layer and aperture gradually in subsection from up to down in the design process. The purpose is to get the close intake quantity of every orifice and guarantee the residence time is long enough in the separator, effectively shorten the length of down hole oil-water separator and reduce the production costs and operating costs.


2013 ◽  
Vol 868 ◽  
pp. 645-650
Author(s):  
Lin Li

The parameters of reservoir impact all the sectors of oilfield developing after flood development, so methods of separate stratum injection allocation are researched for forecasting the petroleum reservoir performance accurately. The methods of separate stratum injection allocation are significative for remaining oil distribution, injection allocation of interval and the level of exploitation and administration in high water cut stage. First, we should derive injection-withdrawal ratio (IWR), gradient of pressure and water cut by material balance equation.The injection allocation of single well,injection wells and property of interval are determined by the research of split coefficient.We find the reservoir small error, lower water cut, high degree of reservoir recovery by anaysising the results of separate stratum injection allocation.The results show that separate stratum injection allocation is scientific and reasonable, simple and applied for the oil field in high water cut stage.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Truong Nguyen Huu

Abstract In the past decades, most oil explotation in the White Tiger oil field was produced from the basement reservoir. However, in recent years, these pay zones consist of basement reservoirs, Oligocene reservoirs, and Miocene reservoirs of which oil field s have been declined in oil production rate due to several issues such as complex fracture network, high heterogeneity formation, high water cut, and the reduction of reservoir pressure. The huge issues in the most production wells at basement reservoir were high water cut and it has been significantly increasing during oil production yearly. Therefore, the total amount of oil production in all pay zones sharply decreased with time. At present, the lower Miocene reservoir is one of the best tight oil reservoirs to produce oil extractrion. The lower Miocene reservoir has been faced some issues such as high heterogeneity, complex structure, catastrophic clay swelling, low connectivity among the fractures, low effective wellbore radius and the reservoir that is hig h temperature up to 120°C, the closure pressure up to 6680psi, reservoir pressure up to 4500 psi, reservoir depth up to 3000m. Another reason low conductivity consists of both low reservoir porosity ranging from 1% of the hard shale to 10% of the sandstone formation, and the low permeability raining from 1md to 10md. By considering the various recovery methods, the integrated hydraulic fracturing stimulation is the best tool to successfully stimulate this reservoir, which method allows an increase in oil production rate. In the post fractured well has been shown an increase in productivity over 3 folds in comparison with the base case with fracture half-length nearly 75m, and fracture conductivity about 5400md.ft, which production rate is higher than the production rate of the base case. In addition, the proppant mass is used of 133,067 lbs of which the first main stage is to pump sinter lite bauxite proppant type of 20/40 into the fractures and the next big stage is to pump sintered ball bauxite proppant size of 16/30 into the fractures, which not only isolate proppant flow back but also increase fracture conductivity at the near wellbore as wel as high productivity rate after fractured well. To improve proppant transport, fract uring fluid systems consist of Guar polymer concentration of 11.2 pptg with these additives to form a total leak-off coefficient of 0.00227 ft/min0.5.


2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Limin Zhao ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Dezhi Bian ◽  
Xianghong Wu ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 900 ◽  
pp. 677-680
Author(s):  
Chun Hong Nie

This paper has discussed the characteristics, roles, feasibility and obvious effects of the technology by applying electric field to enhance oil recovery when the oil field is in high water cut stage and super high water cut stage. In view that most oil wells in old oil field have entered into the super high water cut production, the remaining oil in the main reservoir is in fragmented distribution with poor results of water injection and new reserves of oil mostly have a low penetration rate and are thin layers of poor physical properties, the use of the direct current field in period of high water cut is the best policy to achieve high and stable yield and is fairly promising.


2012 ◽  
Vol 594-597 ◽  
pp. 2475-2480
Author(s):  
Gui Xue Qi ◽  
Hai Xia Zhang ◽  
Mian Long ◽  
Jun Qin ◽  
Ji Cheng Zhang

Nowadays, in China nearly all the produced oil-fields have already entered the period of high water cut, and the six oil-fields of Daqing and Shengli oil-field etc. have exceeded eighty percent water cut. Beierdong Block has produced for nearly fifty years, and now it has entered into the descending output stage and its water cut has reached more than ninety percent. With oil field infill gradually in Beierdong Block, each series of well network production target getting worse gradually, intersecting with old well network stratigraphic position, and polymer flooding well network use part of water driving old well, making the contradictory of layer well network concatenate and dynamic regulation intensely. Especially as the block of infill adjustment proceeded earliest, acquired better developed effect at the beginning of regulation, but with the deep development of the field, after the phase of extra high water cut, exposed gradually some problems such as the perforating interval is too long, the contradiction of interlamination is obvious, the high water cut of multilayer is serious, bringing huge difficulty to dynamic analysis regulation.Basing on layer recombination and using the reservoir simulation method, the paper studied the distribution of remaining oil, forecast variation regular pattern of development indexes. By contrasting these indexes, the paper estimates the effect of layer recombination. It has important significance for the next period’s development.


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