Hepatitis B virus infection among pregnant women in Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, 2018: An institution based cross sectional study
Abstract Objective: This study aimed to determine the magnitude of serum HBsAg and the risk factors for Hepatitis B virus infection among pregnant women in Bahir Dar. An institution based cross sectional study was implemented from February 1 to May 1, 2018 among 338 pregnant women attending antenatal care clinic at Felegehiwot referral hospital, Bahir Dar, 2018. Systematic sampling technique was implemented. Blood sample was taken from 338 study participants and serum was tested for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) using Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay. Results: The overall magnitude of hepatitis B virus infection among pregnant women were 16(4.7%) (95% CI= 2.7, 7.7).Having a history of blood transfusion (AOR=5.2; 95% CI=1.2-22.3), having a history of multiple sexual partners (AOR=4.6; 95% CI=1.1-19.6) and having a history traditional tonsillectomy (AOR=3.4; 95% CI=1.1-10.1) were the major predictor factors for Hepatitis B virus infection. Keywords: Pregnant women, Bahirdar, Ethiopia, Hepatitis B virus