Efficacy of Buteyko breathing technique on Anxiety, Depression and Self-efficacy in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
MOLI JAIN ◽  
VISHNU VARDHAN ◽  
VAISHNAVI YADAV
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft ◽  
Cardiac Rehabilitation ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Bypass Graft ◽  
Artery Bypass Graft ◽  
Cabg Patients ◽  
Anxiety Depression

Abstract Background: In India, with increasing trends of Coronary Artery bypass graft surgery, there has been little consideration in importance of psychological evaluation in those undergoing surgery. Our study aims to evaluate the efficacy of Buteyko breathing technique as a psychological intervention along with Phase 1 Cardiac Rehabilitation on Anxiety, Depression and Self-efficacy in CABG patients.Method: In this study, 44 CABG Patients will be enrol. Conventional group will receive 2 weeks Phase I Cardiac Rehabilitation and Experimental group will receive Buteyko Breathing exercises along with 2 weeks Phase I Cardiac Rehabilitation. The evaluations for Anxiety, Depression and Self-efficacy will be performed. Discussion:Collaborating secondary prevention for Psychological consequences in the management strategy after revascularization will help in decrease in-hospital stay, speedy return to work and can further ameliorate symptoms. This will open a window of opportunity for integrating early rehabilitation for psychosocial consequences to provide holistic management for CABG patients.The clinical trial registry-India(CTRI) registration number for this trial is CTRI/2021/05/033632.

scholarly journals Prognostic utility of early systolic lengthening by speckle tracking in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
P Brainin ◽  
S Lindberg ◽  
F Olsen ◽  
S Pedersen ◽  
A Iversen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft ◽  
Speckle Tracking ◽  
Prognostic Value ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Bypass Graft ◽  
Artery Bypass Graft ◽  
Positive Strain ◽  
All Cause Mortality ◽  
Cabg Patients

Abstract Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: Public grant(s) – National budget only. Main funding source(s): The Independent Research Fund Denmark Background Early systolic lengthening (ESL), a paradoxical stretch of myocardial fibers, has been linked to myocardial viability and contractile dysfunction. We assessed the long-term prognostic potential of ESL in coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patients. Methods We retrospectively included patients (n = 709; mean age 68 years; 85% men) who underwent speckle tracking echocardiography (median 15 days) prior to CABG. Endpoints were cardiovascular death (CVD) and all-cause mortality. We assessed amplitude of ESL (%), defined as peak positive strain, and duration of ESL (ms), determined as time from Q-wave on the ECG to peak positive strain. We applied Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for the clinical risk tool, EuroSCORE II. Results During median follow-up of 3.8 years [IQR 2.7 to 4.9 years], 45 (6%) experienced CVD and 80 (11%) died. In survival analyses adjusted for EuroSCORE II, amplitude of ESL was associated with CVD (HR 1.37 [95%CI 1.13 to 1.66], P = 0.001) and all-cause mortality (HR 1.31 [95%CI 1.13 to 1.54], P = 0.001). Similar findings applied to duration of ESL and CVD (HR 1.17 [95%CI 1.08 to 1.26], P < 0.001) and all-cause mortality (HR 1.14 [95%CI 1.07 to 1.21], P < 0.001). The prognostic value of ESL amplitude was modified by sex (P interaction < 0.05), such that it was greater in women for both endpoints (Figure 1A-B). When adding ESL duration to EuroSCORE II, the net reclassification index improved significantly for both CVD and all-cause mortality. Conclusions Assessment of ESL provides independent and incremental prognostic information in addition to the EuroSCORE II for CVD and all-cause mortality in CABG patients. The prognostic value was greater in women. Abstract Figure. Prognostic value of ESL amplitude by sex

scholarly journals Fish oil supplementation for primary prevention of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A randomized clinical trial

2017 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 41-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Vasheghani Farahani ◽  
Awat Yousefi Azar ◽  
Hamid Reza Goodarzynejad ◽  
Elnaz Khorrami ◽  
Mohammad Javad Hosseinzadeh-Attar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Primary Prevention ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft ◽  
Fish Oil ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Bypass Graft ◽  
Artery Bypass Graft ◽  
Fish Oil Supplementation

scholarly journals Social support as a predictor of participation in cardiac rehabilitation after coronary artery bypass graft

2003 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 522
Author(s):  
Liudmila N. Husak ◽  
Zhenqiu Lin ◽  
Jennifer Mattera ◽  
Sarah Roumanis ◽  
Harlan M. Krumholz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft ◽  
Cardiac Rehabilitation ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Bypass Graft ◽  
Artery Bypass Graft

Effects of Different Rehabilitation Protocols in Inpatient Cardiac Rehabilitation After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. E19-E25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurice Zanini ◽  
Rosane Maria Nery ◽  
Juliana Beust de Lima ◽  
Raquel Petry Buhler ◽  
Anderson Donelli da Silveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft ◽  
Cardiac Rehabilitation ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Bypass Graft ◽  
Artery Bypass Graft ◽  
Rehabilitation Protocols
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