scholarly journals Aspectos clínicos e histológicos para o diagnóstico do cisto ósseo simples: relato de caso

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ítalo de Lima Farias ◽  
Elma Mariana Verçosa de Melo Silva ◽  
Tiburtino José de Lima Neto ◽  
Paulo Rogério Ferreti Bonan ◽  
Sirius Dan Inaoka ◽  
...  

Introdução: O cisto ósseo simples é uma lesão benigna intra-óssea considerada um pseudocisto, de etiologia incerta, crescimento lento, radiograficamente radiolúcida e de tratamento simples. Porém, pode fazer diagnóstico diferencial com outras lesões mais agressivas, e a ausência ou tênue presença de uma cápsula cística prejudica seu diagnóstico histopatológico. Objetivo: discutir os detalhes dos achados clínicos, radiográficos, histopatológicos e cirúrgicos para o cisto ósseo simples, bem como, o acompanhamento e o desfecho de um caso em corpo mandibular. Material e Método: Estudo descritivo de relato de caso. Resultados: foi realizada exploração cirúrgica e ostectomia periférica em lesão mandibular radiolúcida, observando-se no trans-cirúrgico discreta presença de material intralesional enviado para análise histopatológica. Conclusão: apesar do tratamento ser simples, o diagnóstico do cisto ósseo simples continua sendo um desafio, onde a exploração cirúrgica é o método mais preciso de diagnóstico e tratamento, mas a avaliação histopatológica é indispensável para exclusão de outras patologias.Descritores: Cistos Ósseos; Mandíbula; Diagnóstico.ReferênciasWorld Health Organization (WHO). Classification of tumours – Pathology and Genetics of Head and Neck Tumours. 3rd edition. Lyon: IARC Press; 2005.Main DM. Epithelial jaw cysts: 10 years of the WHO Classification. J Oral Pathol. 1985;14(1):1-7.Rushton MA. Solitary bone cysts in the mandible. Br Dent J. 1946;81(2):37-49.Seehra J, Horner K, Sloan P. The unusual cyst: solitary bone cyst of the jaws. Dent Update. 2009;36(8):502-8.Chell M, Idle M, Green J. Case report: an unusual finding of a solitary bone cyst in a patient with a fractured mandible. Dent Update. 2015; 42(10):977-78.Wong-Romo G, Carrillo-Terán E, Ángeles-Varela E. Solitary mandibular bone cyst. Case report and literature review. Rev Odont Mex. 2016;20(2):e112-19.Andrade EL, Cerqueira LS, Rebouças DS, Ferreira TG, Marchionni AMT. Cisto ósseo simples: relato de caso. Rev cir traumatol buco-maxilo-fac. 2016;16(2):36-9.Horne RP, Meara DJ, Granite EL. Idiopathic bone cavities of the mandible: an update on recurrence rates and case report. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2014;117(2):e71-3.Resnick CM, Dentino KM, Garza R, Padwa BL. A management strategy for idiopathic bone cavities of the jaws. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016;74(6):1153-58.Rivero ERC, Daltoé FP, Mello FW, de Souza CECP, Grando LJ. Aspiration and cytological evaluation of idiopathic bone cavities of the jaw. Tissue Cell. 2017;49(3):435-39.MacDonald-Jankowski DS. Traumatic bone cysts in the jaws of a Hong Kong Chinese population. Clin Radiol.1995;(50):787-91.Chrcanovic BR, Gomez RS. Idiopathic bone cavity of the jaws: an updated analysis of the cases reported in the literature. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019;48(7):886-94.Harnet JC, Lombardi T, Klewansky P, Rieger J, Tempe MH, Clavert JM. Solitary bone cyst of the jaws: a review of the etiopathogenic hypotheses. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008; 66(11):2345-48.Silveira HA, Cardoso CL, Pexe M, Araujo RZ, Condezo AB, Curi MM. Simple bone cyst in a 7-year-old child. RGO Rev Gauch Odontol. 2017;65(1):83-6.Ankha MEA, Nascimento R, Raldi F, Moraes M, Ribeiro Z, Santos L. Traumatic bone cyst and congenital muscular torticollis: association or a chance? Rev Esp Cir Oral Maxilofac. 2017;39(1):28-49.Ishimoto S, Tanaka S, Maatsishita Y, Kogo M. Mandibular simple bone cyst in a patient with first and second branchial arch syndrome. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Med Pathol. 2017;29(6):538-41.Saia G, Fusetti S, Emanuelli E, Ferronato G, Procopio O. Intraoral endoscopic enucleation of a solitary bone cyst of the mandibular condyle. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012;41(3):317-20Bai XF, Hu ZP, Xu Z, Wushou A. Solitary bone cyst of the zygomatic bone. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Med Pathol. 2015;27(2):213-15.Suei Y, Taguchi A, Tanimoto K. Simple bone cyst of the jaws: Evaluation of treatment outcome by review of 132 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2007;65(5):918-23.Mathew R, Omami G, Gianoli D, Lurie A. Unusual cone-beam computerized tomography presentation of traumatic (simple) bone cyst: case report and radiographic analysis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012;113(3):410-13.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charan Babu HS ◽  
Bhagawan Das Rai ◽  
Manju A. Nair ◽  
Madhusudan S. Astekar

Simple bone cysts (SBC) are pseudocysts occurring less commonly in the maxillofacial region. The uncertain and unclear etiopathogenesis led to numerous synonyms to refer this particular cyst. These cysts are devoid of an epithelial lining and are usually empty or contain blood or straw-colored fluid. In jaws initially it mimics a periapical cyst and later can lead to cortical bone expansion warranting for radical approach, which is seldom required. SBC is predominantly diagnosed in first two decades of life. Here we report a case of solitary bone cyst mimicking a periapical cyst of a mandibular molar in a 37-year-old patient.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yavuz Findik ◽  
Timuçin Baykul ◽  
Mert Bülte

ABSTRACT The term ‘solitary bone cyst’ defines several lesions such as simple bone cyst, hemorrhagic cyst, traumatic bone cyst, and idiopathic bone cavity. Solitary bone cysts are not true cysts, they lack an epithelial lining and their etiology is uncertain. Solitary bone cysts are common lesions affecting long bones and less frequently, the jaws, especially the mandible. Lesions usually presents a typical radiographic appearance. The goal of this paper is to report a case of a solitary bone cyst in a 19-yearold female mimicking multiloculer benign neoplasm and review the literature. The lesion was treated by surgical curettage. No additional treatment, such as a surgical reconstruction or bone graft was needed. How to cite this article Fındık Y, Baykul T, Bülte M. Huge Solitary Bone Cyst located in Posterior Mandible. Int J Experiment Dent Sci 2014;3(1):53-56.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 427
Author(s):  
Jumana Abdulmohsen Fatani ◽  
Alaa Arab ◽  
Hisham Alkhalidi ◽  
Abdulrazag Ajlan

Background: Clival cystic lesions are not frequently seen in neurosurgery. Cystic lesion in the clivus can be part of a neoplastic process such as chordoma, chondrosarcoma, plasmacytoma, or metastasis. Rare types of pure cystic clival lesions include simple bone cysts and arachnoid cysts, which are asymptomatic most of the time and do not cause symptoms until they reach a large size. Case Description: This is a case report of a healthy 53-year-old male patient with a clival cystic lesion. The patient underwent surgical drainage and wall resection of the clival lesion with no postoperative complications. Intraoperative finding raised the possibility of the diagnosis of an arachnoid cyst. However, the pathology findings indicated a simple bone cyst. Conclusion: Simple bone cyst and arachnoid cyst in the clivus are rare, they should be considered in the diagnosis of clival cystic lesions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 1252-1254
Author(s):  
Gopal Gurung ◽  
Laxmi Prasad Chapagain ◽  
Yagya Bahadur Rokaya

Simple bone cyst (SBC) of the jaws is uncommon, representing approximately 1% of all jaw cysts. It is often accidentally discovered on routine dental examination as it is asymptomatic in most of cases. In this report, we discuss a case of SBC in a 16 years old female who presented in our department for correction of her mal-aligned teeth. On routine x-ray for orthodontic treatment, a well defined, unilocular radiolucent area approximately 3x1cm in size with scalloped borders on the left body of mandible expanding from distal surface of 34 to distal surface of 37 was discovered. Surgical exploration was required for both diagnostic and definitive treatment. The operative finding was hollow cavity without any epithelial lining.


2004 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-73
Author(s):  
A P Bergaliev ◽  
A P Pozdeev ◽  
A N Bergaliev ◽  
A P Pozdeev

Study of blood circulation intensity and bone tissue functional activity was performed in 81 children bone cysts (including 10 children with cyst recurrence) using polyphasic scintigraphy. Most typical picture in presence or absence of pathologic fracture as well as in pathologic recurrence is described. Interrelation between the fracture and rate of cyst recurrence is detected. Scintigraphic criterion for prognosing of solitary bone cyst recurrence is suggested.


Hand Surgery ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 13 (03) ◽  
pp. 167-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Yajima ◽  
Keiichi Murata ◽  
Kenji Kawamura ◽  
Kenji Kawate ◽  
Yoshinori Takakura

This article documents the outcome of treatment of intraosseous ganglia and simple bone cysts of the carpal bones by curettage and injectable calcium phosphate bone cement (CPC) grafting. The patients consisted of five men and three women. One had a cystic lesion in the scaphoid, one in the hamate, and five in the lunate. Curettage of the lesions was performed, and CPC was injected into the cavity. Five patients were diagnosed with a ganglion and three with a simple bone cyst. Among the five patients with wrist pain, the pain disappeared completely in four. Radiographs showed apparent partial absorption of CPC in four patients and no absorption in other four. There were no recurrence of tumours and no other complications were encountered. We conclude that calcium phosphate bone cement is a useful material for repairing bone defect after curettage of an intraosseous ganglion or bone cyst of a carpal bone.


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