scholarly journals Study of the Performance of Automatic Speech Recognition Systems in Speakers with Parkinson’s Disease

Author(s):  
Laureano Moro-Velazquez ◽  
JaeJin Cho ◽  
Shinji Watanabe ◽  
Mark A. Hasegawa-Johnson ◽  
Odette Scharenborg ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Goudarzi ◽  
Gemma Moya-Galé

The sophistication of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has significantly advanced in the past decade. However, the observed unpredictability and variability of AI behavior in noisy signals is still underexplored and represents a challenge when trying to generalize AI behavior to real-life environments, especially for people with a speech disorder, who already experience reduced speech intelligibility. In the context of developing assistive technology for people with Parkinson's disease using automatic speech recognition (ASR), this pilot study reports on the performance of Google Cloud speech-to-text technology with dysarthric and healthy speech in the presence of multi-talker babble noise at different intensity levels. Despite sensitivities and shortcomings, it is possible to control the performance of these systems with current tools in order to measure speech intelligibility in real-life conditions.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matheus Xavier Sampaio ◽  
Regis Pires Magalhães ◽  
Ticiana Linhares Coelho da Silva ◽  
Lívia Almada Cruz ◽  
Davi Romero de Vasconcelos ◽  
...  

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) is an essential task for many applications like automatic caption generation for videos, voice search, voice commands for smart homes, and chatbots. Due to the increasing popularity of these applications and the advances in deep learning models for transcribing speech into text, this work aims to evaluate the performance of commercial solutions for ASR that use deep learning models, such as Facebook Wit.ai, Microsoft Azure Speech, and Google Cloud Speech-to-Text. The results demonstrate that the evaluated solutions slightly differ. However, Microsoft Azure Speech outperformed the other analyzed APIs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 8872
Author(s):  
Iván G. Torre ◽  
Mónica Romero ◽  
Aitor Álvarez

Automatic speech recognition in patients with aphasia is a challenging task for which studies have been published in a few languages. Reasonably, the systems reported in the literature within this field show significantly lower performance than those focused on transcribing non-pathological clean speech. It is mainly due to the difficulty of recognizing a more unintelligible voice, as well as due to the scarcity of annotated aphasic data. This work is mainly focused on applying novel semi-supervised learning methods to the AphasiaBank dataset in order to deal with these two major issues, reporting improvements for the English language and providing the first benchmark for the Spanish language for which less than one hour of transcribed aphasic speech was used for training. In addition, the influence of reinforcing the training and decoding processes with out-of-domain acoustic and text data is described by using different strategies and configurations to fine-tune the hyperparameters and the final recognition systems. The interesting results obtained encourage extending this technological approach to other languages and scenarios where the scarcity of annotated data to train recognition models is a challenging reality.


Author(s):  
Daniel Bolanos

This chapter provides practitioners in the field with a set of guidelines to help them through the process of elaborating an adequate automated testing framework to competently test automatic speech recognition systems. Through this chapter the testing process of such a system is analyzed from different angles, and different methods and techniques are proposed that are well suited for this task.


2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 519-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Park ◽  
F. Diehl ◽  
M.J.F. Gales ◽  
M. Tomalin ◽  
P.C. Woodland

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