scholarly journals Antenatally Diagnosed Suprarenal Mature Cystic Teratoma with Down Syndrome

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Aditya Pratap Singh ◽  
Ramesh Tanger ◽  
Maryem Ansari ◽  
Arun Kumar Gupta ◽  
Dinesh Kumar Barolia

Background: Teratoma is a germ cell tumor (GCT) arising from totipotent stem cells that differentiate into the tissues that are foreign to the anatomic site. Teratoma at the suprarenal location is extremely rare. The associa-tion with the Down syndrome also makes it unusual. Case Report: We are presenting here a case of one-year-old female infant with Down syndrome who had an antenatal diagnosis of right suprarenal mass. Laparotomy revealed a large cystic mass in the right suprarenal location which was completely excised. Right adrenal gland could not be seen separately from the mass. The histological diagnosis was a mature cystic teratoma. Conclusion: Adrenal teratoma is rare and may be considered in the differential diagnosis of antenatally diag-nosed suprarenal lesion. Its association with Down syndrome is rare finding.

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-46
Author(s):  
Sandeep Agarwala ◽  
Manisha Jana ◽  
MK Singh ◽  
Rajan Garg ◽  
Ankur Mandelia ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT A two months old female child presented to us with an antenatal diagnosis of left suprarenal mass. Laparotomy revealed a large cystic mass in the left suprarenal location which was completely excised. The histological diagnosis was a mature, cystic teratoma. Although, the diagnosis of adrenal teratoma is rare, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of antenatally diagnosed suprarenal lesions. How to cite this article Garg R, Mandelia A, Agarwala S, Bhatnagar V, Singh MK, Jana M. Antenatally Diagnosed Suprarenal Cystic Teratoma. World J Endoc Surg 2015;7(2):44-46.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Hiroharu Kobayashi ◽  
Shinichi Shibuya ◽  
Kentaro Iga ◽  
Keiichiro Kato ◽  
Airi Kato ◽  
...  

A 30-year-old woman (gravida 0) visited our hospital with a complaint of right lower abdominal pain. Transvaginal ultrasonography revealed a 5-cm swollen right ovary, which was suspected to be a mature cystic teratoma. Pelvic examination revealed moderate pain. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed a 44-mm cystic mass containing fat and calcified material in the right pelvis. Since torsion was suspected, emergent laparoscopic surgery was performed. Intraoperative findings were a swollen right ovary without torsion or congestion. Two small pedunculated 1- and 2-cm diameter paratubal cysts that grew from almost the same place of the ampulla of the right fallopian tube were observed. The thin stalk of the 1-cm paratubal cyst was entangled around the stalk of the 2-cm paratubal cyst, with its head congested. Through a small abdominal laparoscopic incision, the tumor of the right ovary and the two paratubal cysts were excised. Histopathological examination revealed that the right ovarian tumor was a mature cystic teratoma, and the two paratubal cysts had no malignancy. This case showed that only a 2-cm tumor with congestion caused the acute abdomen.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Mustafa Erkan Sari ◽  
Ozhan Ozdemir ◽  
Pinar Kadirogullari ◽  
Funda Arpaci Ertugrul ◽  
Cemal Resat Atalay

Background. Mature cystic teratomas of the fallopian tube are extremely rare and only 54 cases have been reported in the literature. In this paper, we report a mature cystic teratoma of the fallopian tube in a postmenopausal woman and we report the review of literature of tubal cystic teratomas.Case. A 62-year-old, gravida 4 postmenopausal woman presented with pain in the right lower abdominal region for a long time. An 88 × 72 × 95 mm heterogeneous mass which contained calcifications and lipoid components was detected in the right adnexal region by transvaginal ultrasonogram (TV-USG). Serum tumour markers, namely, CA125, CA15-3, and CA19-9, were within normal range. A laparotomy revealed a 9 × 10 cm cystic mass within the fimbrial region in the right fallopian tube, and right salpingoopherectomy was performed consequently. Microscopic examination revealed squamous epithelium with sebaceous glands and hair follicles, and pseudostratified ciliated respiratory epithelium with cartilage and mucous glands. Because the frozen section resulted in a benign dermoid cyst, no further operative procedure was performed. The postoperative follow-up was uneventful and the patient was discharged on the second postoperative day.Conclusion. In cases of undetermined pelvic or abdominal masses, a teratoma of the fallopian tube should be considered.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingxia Shi ◽  
Firas Al-Delfi ◽  
Majd Al Shaarani ◽  
Kurt Knowles ◽  
James Cotelingam

Adenomatoid tumor of the ovary is rare, and so are collision tumors in this location. The most common histological combination of ovarian collision tumors is the coexistence of mature cystic teratoma with ovarian cystadenoma or cystadenocarcinoma. Presented herein is a rare case of ovarian adenomatoid tumor found incidentally and coexisting with mature cystic teratoma. A 44-year-old woman presented with a one-year history of intermittent right-sided pelvic pain. Ultrasound evaluation revealed a heterogeneous cystic mass in the right ovary, and a clinical diagnosis of teratoma was made. The patient subsequently underwent a right salpingo-oophorectomy. Pathological examination revealed a mature cystic teratoma and coexistent adenomatoid tumor. The two tumors were separate and no transitional features were recognized histologically. To our knowledge, no previous report of coexistence of these two tumors has been reported. Both tumors are benign and completely excised; therefore no adverse consequences are expected.


Author(s):  
Luay Abu Atileh ◽  
Nouf Khalifeh

Abstract Objectives: To identify the underlying etiology of dermoid cysts in the pouch of Douglas. Case presentation: A 44-year-old woman presented to our clinic complaining of chronic, dull-aching lower abdominal pain of one-month duration. Pelvic ultrasound examination showed an eight-centimeter cystic appearing lesion in the right adnexa. Computed tomography (CT) suggested the diagnosis of dermoid cyst. Laparoscopy revealed a residual ovarian tissue on the right side and an eight-centimeter cystic mass occupying the pouch of Douglas. The entire specimen was removed en bloc through the umbilicus incision inside a bag with no spillage. Histopathologic examination confirmed the diagnosis of a mature cystic teratoma. Conclusion: Parasitic dermoid cysts are extremely rare entity especially those located in the pouch of Douglas. Autoamputation and reimplantation is the most accepted etiology to explain this phenomenon.   Key-words: Autoamputation, dermoid cyst, Douglas, Laparoscopy, Mature cystic teratoma  


2012 ◽  
Vol 65 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 429-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jelena Amidzic ◽  
Matilda Djolai ◽  
Mihaela Mocko-Kacanski ◽  
Aleksandar Gluhovic ◽  
Jelena Ilic ◽  
...  

Introduction. Malignant transformation is a rare complication of mature cystic teratoma, with squamous cell carcinoma as the most common malignancy (in 75% of cases). In this article we present a case of a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma arising in a mature cystic teratoma and discuss the morphological and clinico-pathological features of malignant transformation in teratoma. Case Report. An 80-year-old woman with symptoms of acute abdomen underwent left salpingo-oophorectomy. Gross examination showed a cystic mass measuring 20 cm in diameter, with papillary formation on its internal surface. Histology revealed a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma arising in mature cystic teratoma. Squamous epithelium surrounding the tumor was dysplastic. Conclusion. Squamous cell carcinoma in mature cystic teratoma is a rare pathologic event and in most cases it is an accidental pathohistological finding.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (12) ◽  
pp. 629-630
Author(s):  
Ana Vallejo-Benítez ◽  
Enrique Rodríguez-Zarco ◽  
Sofia Pereira-Gallardo ◽  
Laura Macías-García

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (12) ◽  
pp. 629-630
Author(s):  
Ana Vallejo-Benítez ◽  
Enrique Rodríguez-Zarco ◽  
Sofia Pereira-Gallardo ◽  
Laura Macías-García

2001 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Ji Hoon Lim ◽  
Dong Soo Cha ◽  
Chung Ho Chang ◽  
Young Jin Lee ◽  
In Bai Chung ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 441-446
Author(s):  
A Ghosh ◽  
D Magar Gharti ◽  
B Sathian ◽  
R Narasimhan ◽  
Op Talwar

Background: Ovarian cancers are common among females. The ovarian tumors are classified according to its histogenesis. In the present study, we analyzed the germ cell ovarian tumors reported in our institute. Materials and Methods: This study was a hospital based retrospective study. All ovarian germ cell tumor reported from Jan 2001 to Feb 2013 were retrieved and analyzed. The specimens were routinely processed and the slides were stained with H&E and special stains wherever required. Results: A total of 340 cases of ovarian tumors were reported and 150 cases (44%) were of germ cell origin. We had 137 cases of benign and 13 cases of malignant germ cell tumors. Most common subtype was mature cystic teratoma comprising 125 cases. Among the malignant cases, the most common was immature teratoma (5 cases). Age range in our series was from 8 to 82 years (mean 28 years). The most common age group affected was 21-30 years. Most of the malignant cases (76.9%) were in less than 30 years. Among the malignant cases majority (84.6%) were more than 10 cm in size. None of the malignant germ cell tumors were bilateral. Conclusion: Among germ cell tumors of ovary, mature cystic teratoma is the most common tumor and malignant subtypes are uncommon. Malignant tumors tend to occur in younger age group. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jpn.v3i6.8990 Journal of Pathology of Nepal (2013) Vol. 3, 441-446


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