From risk assessment to risk governance: real world experiences on the road to improved utility resilience

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Simon Pollard ◽  
Craig Mauelshagen ◽  
David Owen ◽  
Paul Fesko ◽  
Linda Reekie
2007 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Alden Smith

The synthesis proposed by Gintis is valuable but insufficient. Greater consideration must be given to epistemological diversity within the behavioral sciences, to incorporating historical contingency and institutional constraints on decision-making, and to vigorously testing deductive models of human behavior in real-world contexts.


2012 ◽  
Vol 610-613 ◽  
pp. 624-629
Author(s):  
Xiao Chun Qin ◽  
Bo Chang Dong ◽  
Yi Shen ◽  
She Gang Shao

60%~70% of air pollutants are vehicle emissions. With the soaring increasing of Vehicle Population, automobile exhaust is becoming the leading cause of air pollution. In this paper space-time variation rule of road-related atmospheric pollution is analyzed based on the characteristics of air pollution on the road. And the basic methods of road-related air pollution health risk assessment are determined in the analysis of the relationship of road-related air pollution and health. The economic evaluation of road-related air pollution is also made which would provide the methods for reference in the related research on road air pollution.


Author(s):  
Pawel Gromek ◽  
Rafal Wrobel

The paper presents a fire service determined picture of road safety in Poland in its operational (non-system and system) dimensions. It focuses on the road risk assessment, using data related to interventions conducted in 2015-2019 by entities of the State Firefighting Rescue System. The database of the Main Headquarters of the State Fire Service in Poland is adopted and 661,775 emergency road interventions are taken into account.The results state general framework for procedures, resource allocation and training for fire services. The framework is determined by the riskiest kinds of events on the Polish roads. It refers to micro scale (in relation to operational procedures, tactics and strategies, allocation of equipment and training programs) and macro scale (regarding to emergency system, central-planned equipment procurements and training framework).


2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 468-476
Author(s):  
Elizabeth T. Walker ◽  
Jeffrey S. Molisani

Multiple entry points on the road to assessing students can tell teachers if students can do math and therefore apply math to real-world problems.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Lu ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Lulu Zhang ◽  
Limin Zhang

Abstract. Landslides threaten the safety of vehicles on highways. Nevertheless, a rigorous quantitative highway landslide risk assessment seems difficult. Using a case study in Hong Kong, this paper presents a method for quantitative risk assessment for highway landslides. The suggested method consists of three parts, i.e., analysis of annual failure probability of the slope, the spatial impact analysis and the consequence analysis. In the case study, the annual failure probability of the slope is analyzed based on historical failure data in Hong Kong. The spatial impact of the landslides is estimated based on empirical correlations with the geometry of the slope. The consequence is assessed based on probabilistic modeling of the traffic on the highway. Based on the suggested method, the annual failure probability of the slope, the distance from the slope and the road and the density of vehicles on the road can significantly affect the landslide risk and the suggested method can be used to quantify the effects of these factors. The suggested method can be also potentially used to analyze the highway landslide risk in other regions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 258 ◽  
pp. S208-S209
Author(s):  
S. Hoffmann ◽  
N. Alépée ◽  
T. Ashikaga ◽  
M. Cluzel ◽  
E. Clouet ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoongho Ahn ◽  
◽  
Hiroshi Tsukaguchi ◽  
Keiichi Ogawa ◽  
Kota Tanaka ◽  
...  

In this study, disaster risk assessment is conducted from the viewpoint of cultural heritage disaster mitigation in historical cities to raise the capability of regional disaster mitigation in Kyoto. First, the routes connecting fire stations and cultural heritages are selected, and those which are frequently used are designated as important road sections. Next, the road passage rate at the time of disaster is calculated for each important road section. In earlier studies, a method was adopted to find the relationship between road width and the road blockage rate using the data of the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake for calculation of road passage rate at the time of disaster. This study also takes the condition of buildings along the roads and the spread of fire into consideration; consequently, a more comprehensive method of calculating the road blockage rate is proposed. Lastly, vulnerable sections of road are identified based on the road passage rate calculated using the proposed method. A proposal for road network improvement to mitigate possible disaster is drafted, and the effectiveness of the proposal is examined through reliability analysis.


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