STUDY ON DESIGN METHODS FOR STEEL-CONCRETE COMPOSITE RAILWAY BRIDGES

2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. I_671-I_681
Author(s):  
Takeaki KUBO ◽  
Nozomu TANIGUCHI ◽  
Yoshinori FUJIWARA ◽  
Weiwei LIN ◽  
Teruhiko YODA
Keyword(s):  
Design Methods ◽  
Railway Bridges

Section 4.a Introduction

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia PIZZOCARO ◽  
Pınar KAYGAN ◽  
HARMAN Kerry ◽  
Erik BOHEMIA
Keyword(s):  
Social Problems ◽  
Elderly Care ◽  
Child Poverty ◽  
Design Methods ◽  
Innovative Solutions ◽  
Design Council

Co-design is a process in which designers and users collaborate as ‘equals’ to develop innovative solutions. Co-design methods are increasingly used by professional designers to facilitate and enable users to co-develop innovative solutions for ‘themselves’. For example, the Design Council is advocating the use of co-design methods to support the development of practical innovative solutions to social problems such as increased cost of elderly care and tackling child poverty. The involvement of users in developing solutions acknowledges that their take up is dependent on the ways users create and negotiate meanings of objects and services.

Design as an Agent for Public Policy Innovation

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Federico VAZ ◽  
Sharon PRENDEVILLE
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Process Model ◽  
Public Policies ◽  
Policy Innovation ◽  
Design Methods ◽  
Policy Effectiveness ◽  
The Public ◽  
Dependent Activity ◽  
Effectiveness And Efficiency ◽  
Context Dependent

Described as units developing public policies in a design-oriented manner, Policy Labs are tasked to innovate to gain in policy effectiveness and efficiency. However, as public policymaking is a context-dependent activity, the way in which these novel organisations operate significantly differs. This study discusses the emergence of design approaches for policy innovation. The purpose is to map how Policy Labs in Europe introduce design approaches at distinct stages of the policymaking cycle. For this study, 30 organisations in Europe operating at various levels of government were surveyed. Based on the public policymaking process model, it investigates which design methods are Policy Labs deploying to innovate public policies. The study exposed a gap in the awareness of the utilised methods' nature. It also showed that the use of design methods is of less importance than the introduction of design mindsets for public policy innovation, namely ‘user-centredness’, ‘co-creation’, and ‘exploration’.

Developments in design methods

PCI Journal ◽  
1959 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 31-42
Author(s):  
H. Rusch
Keyword(s):  
Design Methods

An Energy-Efficient Patchable Accelerator and Its Design Methods

2014 ◽  
Vol E97.A (12) ◽  
pp. 2507-2517 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroaki YOSHIDA ◽  
Masayuki WAKIZAKA ◽  
Shigeru YAMASHITA ◽  
Masahiro FUJITA
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Design Methods

Assessment of Resonance Effects on Railway Bridges under Moving Loads

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Gharad A.M. ◽  
Sonparote R. S. ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Moving Loads ◽  
Railway Bridges ◽  
Resonance Effects

Effect of the Rail Track on Dynamic Behavior of the Base-Isolated Railway Bridges

2005 ◽  
Vol 90 (12) ◽  
pp. 25-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiro Toyooka ◽  
Manabu Ikeda ◽  
Hirokazu Iemura ◽  
Kiyomitsu Murata ◽  
Atsushi Ichikawa
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Behavior ◽  
Railway Bridges ◽  
Rail Track

Managing Ageing Railway Bridges in High Axle Load Environments

2002 ◽  
Vol 86 (13) ◽  
pp. 43-50
Author(s):  
Gerard Chitty ◽  
Peter Bartle
Keyword(s):  
Railway Bridges
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