scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF A STABILITY INDICATING RELATED SUBSTANCES OF TRANDOLAPRIL BY RP-HPLC AND ITS DEGRADATION

2021 ◽  
pp. 115-121
Author(s):  
CHALLA SUDHEER REDDY ◽  
B. TIRUMALESWARA RAO
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Gradient Elution ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Allowable Limit ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Pharmaceutical Ingredients ◽  
Related Impurities ◽  
Related Substances ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Test Concentration

Objective: A validated stability-indicating RP-HPLC method for Trandolapril was developed by separating its related impurities. Methods: By using Waters HPLC e-2695 quaternary pump with a PDA detector of 2998 instrument the chromatographic separation of Trandolapril and its related impurities was achieved on the column of Agilent eclipse C18 (150x4.6 mm, 3.5 µ) using gradient elution with a buffer containing 0.1percent formic acid and acetonitrile as a mobile phase with a flow rate of 1 ml/min at ambient temperature. A detector wavelength of 213 nm utilizing the PDA detector were given in the instrumental settings. The linearity was studied between the concentration range of 4-60 µg/ml of Trandolapril and 0.5-7.5 µg/ml of imp-E, imp-A, imp-B and 0.7-10.5 µg/ml of imp-D were injected with a run time of 17 min. Validation of the proposed method was carried out according to an International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. Results: LOD and LOQ for the Trandolapril and its impurities were established with respect to test concentration. The plotted calibration curves were linear with a regression coefficient of R2>0.999, indicates that the linearity was with in the limit. As a part of method validation the parameters like specificity, linearity, accuracy, ruggedness, robustness were determined and the results were found to be within the allowable limit. Conclusion: The method developed was found to be applicable to routine analysis and to be used for the measurement of active pharmaceutical ingredients (i. e, Trandolapril and its related impurities). Since, there is no HPLC method reported in the literature for the estimation of Trandolapril and its related impurities, there is a need to develop quantitative methods under different conditions to achieve improvement in specificity, selecivity etc.

scholarly journals STABILITY INDICATIVE AND COST EFFECTIVE ANALYTICAL METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF FAVIPIRAVIR AND PERAMIVIR IN BULK AND PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM BY USING RP-HPLC

2021 ◽  
pp. 265-271
Author(s):  
SRINIVAS LINGABATHULA ◽  
NEELU JAIN
Keyword(s):  
Method Development ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Pharmaceutical Ingredients ◽  
Related Substances ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Ich Guidelines ◽  
Test Concentration ◽  
Development And Validation

Objective: The current investigation was pointed at developing and progressively validating novel, simple, responsive and stable RP-HPLC method for the measurement of active pharmaceutical ingredients of Favipiravir and Peramivir and their related substances. Methods: A simple, selective, validated and well-defined stability that shows gradient RP-HPLC methodology for the quantitative determination of Favipiravir and Peramivir. The chromatographic strategy utilized Inertsil ODS column of dimensions 250x4.6 mm, 5 micron, using isocratic elution with a mobile phase of acetonitrile and 0.1 percent orthophosphoric acid (70:30). A flow rate of 1 ml/min and a detector wavelength of 260 nm utilizing the PDA detector was given in the instrumental settings. Using the impurity-spiked solution, the chromatographic approach was streamlined. Results: Validation of the proposed method was carried out according to an international conference on harmonization (ICH) guidelines. LOD and LOQ for the two active ingredients and their impurities were established with respect to test concentration. The calibration charts plotted were linear with a regression coefficient of R2>0.999, which means the linearity was within the limit. Recovery, specificity, linearity, accuracy, robustness, ruggedness was determined as a part of method validation and the results were found to be within the acceptable range. Conclusion: The proposed method to be fast, simple, feasible and affordable in RS condition. During stability tests, it can be used for routine analysis of production samples and to verify the quality of drug samples during stability studies.

scholarly journals NEW VALIDATED METHOD FOR THE ESTIMATION OF ALLANTOIN AND PERMETHRIN USIGN RP-HPLC IN BULK AND PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM

2021 ◽  
pp. 216-222
Author(s):  
MADHAVI S. ◽  
CHALLA SUDHEER REDDY ◽  
B. TIRUMALESWARA RAO
Keyword(s):  
Method Validation ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Allowable Limit ◽  
Chromatography Method ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Pharmaceutical Ingredients ◽  
Ich Guidelines ◽  
Test Concentration ◽  
Liquid Chromatography Method

Objective: Special, effective high pressure liquid chromatography method has been developed for the simultaneous quantification of Allantoin and Permethrin. Methods: By using Waters HPLC e-2695 quaternary pump with a PDA detector of 2998 instrument the chromatographic separation of Allantoin and Permethrin was achieved on the column of Symmetry C18 (150x4.6 mm, 3.5 µm) using an isocratic elution with a buffer containing 0.1percent ortho phosphoric acid and acetonitrile at a rate of 40:60 as a mobile phase with a flow rate of 1 ml/min at ambient temperature. A detector wavelength of 226 nm utilizing the PDA detector were given in the instrumental settings. The linearity was studied between the concentration range of 1-15 µg/ml of Allantoin and 25-375 µg/ml of Permethrin were injected with a run time of 6 min. As a part of method validation the parameters like specificity, linearity, accuracy, ruggedness, robustness were determined and the results were found to be within the allowable limit. Validation of the proposed method was carried out according to an International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. Results: LOD and LOQ for the two active ingredients were established with respect to test concentration. The plotted calibration curves were linear with a regression coefficient of R2>0.999, indicates that the linearity was with in the limit. As a part of method validation the parameters like specificity, linearity, accuracy, ruggedness, robustness were determined and the results were found to be within the allowable limit. Conclusion: The method developed was found to be applicable to routine analysis and to be used for the measurement of both active pharmaceutical ingredients (i. e, Allantoin and Permethrin). Since, there is no HPLC method reported in the literature for the estimation of Allantoin and Permethrin, there is a need to develop quantitative methods under different conditions to achieve improvement in specificity, selecivity etc.

scholarly journals New Validated Method for the Estimation of Pioglitazone and Rosiglitazone Using RP-HPLC

2021 ◽  
pp. 254-262
Author(s):  
Syed Rafi ◽  
Kantipudi Rambabu
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Regression Coefficient ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients ◽  
Allowable Limit ◽  
Chromatography Method ◽  
Pharmaceutical Ingredients ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Ich Guidelines ◽  
Liquid Chromatography Method

New, simple and economical high pressure liquid chromatography method has been developed for the simultaneous quantification of Pioglitazone and Rosiglitazone.By using Waters HPLC e-2695 quaternary pump with a PDA detector of 2998 instrument the chromatographic separation of Pioglitazone and Rosiglitazone was achieved on the column of Inertsil ODS (150x4.6mm, 3.5 µ) using an isocratic elution with a buffer containing 0.1percentformic acid and acetonitrile at a rate of 30:70 as a mobile phase with a flow rate of 1 ml/min at ambient temperature. A detector wavelength of 261 nm utilizing the PDA detector were given in the instrumental settings. The linearity was studied between the concentration range of 3-45 µg/ml of Pioglitazone and 1-15 µg/ml of Rosiglitazone were injected.The plotted calibration curves were linear with a regression coefficient of R2> 0.999, indicates that the linearity was with in the limit. As a part of method validation the parameters like specificity, linearity, accuracy, ruggedness, robustness were determined and the results were found to be within the allowable limit. The method developed was found to be applicable to routine analysis and to be used for the measurement of both active pharmaceutical ingredients (i.e, Pioglitazone and Rosiglitazone).Validation of the proposed method was carried out according to an International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. Since, there is no HPLC method reported in the literature for the estimation of Pioglitazone and Rosiglitazone, there is a need to develop quantitative methods under different conditions to achieve improvement in specificity, selecivity etc.

Identification, Characterization, and Quantification of Impurities of Safinamide Mesilate: Process-Related Impurities and Degradation Products

2017 ◽  
Vol 100 (4) ◽  
pp. 1029-1037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Zou ◽  
Lili Sun ◽  
Hui Zhang ◽  
Wenkai Hui ◽  
Qiaogen Zou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Products ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Formation Mechanisms ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Related Impurities ◽  
Related Substances ◽  
Water Ph ◽  
Bulk Drug ◽  
First Time

Abstract The characterization of process-related impurities and degradation products of safinamide mesilate (SAFM) in bulk drug and a stability-indicating HPLC method for the separation and quantification of all the impurities were investigated. Four process-related impurities (Imp-B, Imp-C, Imp-D, and Imp-E) were found in the SAFM bulk drug. Five degradation products (Imp-A, Imp-C, Imp-D, Imp-E, and Imp-F) were observed in SAFM under oxidative conditions. Imp-C, Imp-D, and Imp-E were also degradation products and process-related impurities. Remarkably, one new compound, identified as (S)-2-[4-(3-fluoro-benzyloxy) benzamido] propanamide (i.e., Imp-D), is being reported here as an impurity for the first time. Furthermore, the structures of the aforementioned impurities were characterized and confirmed via IR, NMR, and MS techniques, and the most probable formation mechanisms of all impurities proposed according to the synthesis route. Optimum separation was achieved on an Inertsil ODS-3 column (250 × 4.6 mm, 5 μm), using 0.1% formic acid in water (pH adjusted to 5.0) and acetonitrile as the mobile phase in gradient mode. The proposed method was found to be stability-indicating, precise, linear, accurate, sensitive, and robust for the quantitation of SAFM and its process-related substances, including its degradation products.

scholarly journals A VALIDATED STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF TOLFENAMIC ACID IN PRESENCE OF ITS PHARMACOPOEIAL IMPURITIES

2019 ◽  
pp. 264-270
Author(s):  
ADISON FERNANDES ◽  
SANJAY PAI P. N.
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Tolfenamic Acid ◽  
Stress Conditions ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Related Impurities ◽  
Rp Hplc

Objective: The proposed research work was conducted to develop a single reverse-phase high-performance chromatography (RP-HPLC) method capable of separating two Pharmacopoeial related impurities as well as degradation product of Tolfenamic acid (TA). The drug was subjected to various stress conditions recommended under ICH Q1A (R2) guidelines. Methods: The desired separation of two Pharmacopoeial impurities and one degradant generated under oxidative stress was carried out using Sunfire ODS C-18 (250 x 4.6 mm, 5 µm) column maintained at 40 °C. Isocratic elution was carried out using acetonitrile and ammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate buffer (10 mmol, pH 2.5) in the ratio of 80:20 v/v. The detection was carried out at 205 nm using flow rate of 1 ml/min. The developed method was validated as per ICH Q2 (R1) guidelines for specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, Limit of detection (LOD), Limit of Quantification (LOQ) and robustness. Results: Linearity response of TA was found at a concentration range of 10-100µg/ml, with a correlation coefficient of 0.9987. The Pharmacopoeial impurity A and impurity B showed linearity results at concentration of 0.1-1µg/ml, with correlation coefficient of 0.9984 for Impurity A and 0.9989 for Impurity B. The % recovery during accuracy studies for TA and the two impurities were within the acceptance range of 95-105%. LOD and LOQ for TA were found to be 4.561µg/ml and 133.771µg/ml respectively. For impurity A, LOD and LOQ were found to be 0.035 µg/ml and 0.106 µg/ml and for Impurity B, LOD and LOQ were 0.042 µg/ml and 0.128 µg/ml. With slight variation of organic phase in mobile phase and flow rate the method exhibited good robustness. Under forced degradation studies the drug was found stable under hydrolytic, photolytic and thermal stress conditions, but was found susceptible for degradation under oxidative stress with appearance of a degradant peak. From on the RRT values of Pharmacopoeial impurities and the formed degradant it was inferred that the developed method is selective for the drug in the presence of impurities or degradants. Conclusion: The developed stability-indicating method is found to be simple, rapid, accurate, precise and robust as compared to other proposed methods while determining TA in presence of its Pharmacopoeial impurities and degradation products. Hence the developed method can be used for analysis of stability samples of TA in presence of its related impurities.

scholarly journals VALIDATED GRADIENT STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS QUANTIFICATION OF 11 RELATED SUBSTANCES IN THE COMBINED DOSAGE FORMS OF LAMIVUDINE AND TENOFOVIR DISOPEOXIL FUMARATE

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 61 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Babu ◽  
N. Devanna ◽  
K. V.n. Suresh Reddy
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Ammonium Acetate ◽  
Dosage Forms ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Simultaneous Quantification ◽  
Related Substances ◽  
Drug Substances ◽  
Rp Hplc

Objective: Development of a stability-indicating reverse phase liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method for the simultaneous quantification of 11 impurities in the combined dosage forms of lamivudine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate drug substances.Methods: Efficient chromatographic separation of all analytes was achieved on a Waters X-terra RP18 column (150 x 4.6 mm, 3.5 mm) using mobile phase A (ammonium acetate buffer, pH adjusted to 5.0±0.05 with dilute orthophosphoric acid) and mobile phase B (mixture of methanol and ammonium acetate buffer in the ratio of 20:80) with the flow rate of 1.0 ml/min in gradient elution mode at 260 nm.Results: The method was validated in terms of the limit of detection, limit of quantification, linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness according to the international conference on harmonisation (ICH Q2R1). Regression analysis showed that the correlation coefficient (r2) is greater than 0.997 for individual active drug substances as well as their related substances. The method has proven very accurate (94.6 % to 108.2 % with % RSD not more than 4.9), highly precise (% RSD of the Intra-day and the inter-day study was not more than 8.9) and robust enough to deliver accurate results, when the chromatographic conditions were altered intentionally. Forced degradation studies were conducted in acidic, basic, thermal, photolytic, humid and peroxide stress conditions, where all the degradation peaks were monitored. Highest degradation of lamivudine was observed under oxidative stress condition and tenofovir was more susceptible to degradation under acidic and alkaline conditions.Conclusion: The present method is able to separate all the related compounds with each other and with the main drug substances with the resolution more than 2.0. The test solution was found to be stable in diluent up to 24 h. The mass balance of forced degradation of formulations, close to 99 %, made this method as a stability indicating method.

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