scholarly journals Publiskas personas neatbilstošas rīcības ar finanšu līdzekļiem ietekme

2021 ◽  
pp. 459-466
Author(s):  
Elīna Pankrate ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Resources ◽  
Private Law ◽  
Commercial Activities ◽  
Public Person

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the consequences and effect of inappropriate and unlawful management of financial resources and property by a public person. A management of financial resources and property by a public person is primarily assessed in the context if its action in the field of private law – by participating in commercial activities. This paper summarises the information about the effect and consequences brought about by operations with financial resources and property of public person by unlawful involvement in commercial activities, which the Competition Council has established in its practice.

scholarly journals The Impact of Wars on Roman Legislation Regarding vicesima hereditatis and caducum

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Renata Świrgoń-Skok
Keyword(s):  
Public Law ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Private Law ◽  
Territorial Expansion ◽  
Inheritance Law ◽  
The Impact

<p>The article refers to matters related to <em>vicesima hereditatis</em> and <em>caducum</em>, by means of which a Roman legislator sought financial resources for waging wars. The territorial expansion of Rome, the wars waged, and, in particular, the need to raise funds for their financing affected not only the norms of public law but also individual regulations of Roman private law, including those considering both tax and inheritance law.</p>

scholarly journals Fighting the Giants: Efforts in Holding Corporation Responsible for Environmental Damages in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 325
Author(s):  
Arie Afriansyah ◽  
Anbar Jayadi ◽  
Angela Vania
Keyword(s):  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Alternative Dispute Resolution ◽  
Scientific Data ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Private Law ◽  
The Past ◽  
Environmental Disputes ◽  
Environmental Damages

This paper focuses on examining environmental cases before the Indonesian courts from the past ten years. To be specific, this paper will study four major cases with regard private law, six major cases with regard to criminal law, and class action cases in Indonesia. This period of time explains trending increase of environmental cases before the courts. In this regard, Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) becomes the main preference of settling the environmental disputes. However, ADR seems not able to bring justice to the fullest especially when it comes to the corporations. It is not justice to the fullest in the sense that there seems no deterrence ADR brings to the corporations when the corporations do indeed damages the environment. As the environmental awareness increases and at the same time, ADR seems fail to fulfill the expectation to save the environment, another way to bring justice emerges namely through various efforts in lawsuits. Nevertheless, such lawsuits are not perfect as there are varieties of results from Indonesian courts. This paper argues that such variety of decisions have been heavily influence by the availability of scientific data and the knowledge of the panel of judges. Specifically, in the case of class action lawsuit, those who defend the environment has limitation on resources usually initiate such lawsuit. Whereas, corporation that being sued is relatively have the capacity to face the trial due to its high financial resources. Nevertheless, “fighting the giants” has been the paradigm when it comes to pursue the responsibility of corporation of its wrongdoing especially environmental damages.

scholarly journals FINANCIAL MECHANISM OF CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS AND DIRECTIONS OF ITS IMPROVEMENT

2019 ◽  
pp. 157-165
Author(s):  
M. E. Kosov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Charitable Organizations ◽  
Commercial Activities ◽  
Charitable Foundations ◽  
Modern Economic ◽  
Limited Period ◽  
Financial Mechanism

The functioning of charitable organizations in modern economic conditions requires significant financial resources. Analysis of financial aspects of Russian charitable organizations and development of recommendations for financial mechanism improvement are aims of the paper. The main problem of the financial mechanism functioning of the Russian charitable organizations is, that the legislation refers to charity, target assistance to specific people and organizations in limited period of time. The regulatory framework should encourage the emergence of sustainable charitable institutions – organizations, which are committed to long-term work. To expand their capabilities, it is advisable for charitable foundations to implement projects, related to commercial activities, all profits from which will be directed to the working capital of the Fund for purpose of redirecting to charity.

Foreign Direct Investments: The Indirect Way to Economy

2007 ◽  
pp. 63-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Navoi
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Foreign Direct Investments ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Methodological Aspects

The article analyzes the situation with attraction of foreign direct investments (FDI) into the Russian Federation. Sharply increased inflow of international financial resources into national economy has highlighted the problem of definitions, the reasons of this phenomenon and its economic contents. The article considers methodological aspects and economic essence of modern FDI. Special accent is made on the estimation of the situation with their attraction into Russia, FDI structure and effectiveness. The conclusions about basic directions of the increase of their effectiveness in the Russian economy are formulated.

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