scholarly journals A rare combination of cardiovascular anomaly: Supravalvular aortic stenosis and congenital absence of right coronary artery

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunfei Ling ◽  
Song Jiayi ◽  
Tiange Li ◽  
Ke Lin
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Cardiopulmonary Bypass ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Aortic Stenosis ◽  
Right Coronary Artery ◽  
Aortic Root ◽  
Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis ◽  
Cardiac Symptoms ◽  
Cardiovascular Ct ◽  
Cardiovascular Anomaly

We reported a case of a 3-month-old infant presented with supravalvular aortic stenosis with congenital right coronary artery deficiency. According to cardiovascular CT results, Doty technique was adopted to restore the aortic root geometry under cardiopulmonary bypass. An angioplasty was performed to establish right coronary blood flow at the same time. The patient had no abnormal cardiac symptoms after surgery.

scholarly journals Avoidance of malignant arrhythmia caused by displacement of the right coronary artery ostium in surgical correction of supravalvular aortic stenosis

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (11) ◽  
pp. 5702-5710
Author(s):  
Bo Peng ◽  
Qiang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Aortic Stenosis ◽  
Right Coronary Artery ◽  
Coronary Sinus ◽  
Surgical Techniques ◽  
Ecmo Support ◽  
Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis ◽  
Surgical Approaches ◽  
Malignant Arrhythmia ◽  
The Right

Objective This study was performed to identify the effects of different surgical approaches on the right coronary artery ostium in patients with congenital supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS) and to determine how to avoid surgically induced right coronary artery occlusion. Methods The surgical techniques and outcomes of 91 patients who underwent surgical treatment of SVAS from 2008 to 2015 in our institution were retrospectively reviewed to identify the causes of early death, reoperation, and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support. Results Four perioperative deaths (Doty’s technique, n = 4), six cases of ECMO support (Doty’s technique, n = 4; Brom’s technique, n = 1; McGoon’s technique, n = 1), and eight reoperations (Doty’s technique, n = 5; Brom’s technique, n = 2; McGoon’s technique, n = 1) occurred. In cases of reoperation, adjustment of the shape and position of the right coronary sinus patch relieved the malignant arrhythmia. Conclusion Different surgical techniques have different effects on the right coronary artery. The shape of the patch inserted into the right coronary sinus should be carefully clipped to avoid distortion and ischemia of the right coronary artery.

Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis Combined with Right Coronary Artery Ostial Obstruction

2000 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 502
Author(s):  
Sang Hyun Lim ◽  
Chong Jin Kim ◽  
Hee Yeol Kim ◽  
Seung Won Jin ◽  
Hui Kyung Chun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Aortic Stenosis ◽  
Right Coronary Artery ◽  
Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis

scholarly journals Aortic Valve Endocarditis with Anomalous Origin of the Right Coronary Artery and Unknown Infected Thrombus in the Dissected Descending Thoracic Aorta

Aorta ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 08 (03) ◽  
pp. 076-079
Author(s):  
Juan Caceres ◽  
Vikram Sood ◽  
Linda Farhat ◽  
Bo Yang
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Right Coronary Artery ◽  
Aortic Root ◽  
Recurrent Infection ◽  
Young Male ◽  
Descending Thoracic Aorta ◽  
Native Valve ◽  
Aggressive Approach ◽  
Aortic Thrombus ◽  
The Right

AbstractWe report an intricate aortic root replacement in a young male patient suffering from native valve infective endocarditis due to Serratia marcescens. Further complicating the total root replacement, there was an unknown infected aortic thrombus and a concomitant anomalous right coronary artery with an intramural course. As a result of our more aggressive approach, we believe that we lowered the risk of recurrent infection of the bioprosthesis of the aortic root.

Assessment of the Effect of Coronary Occlusion on Aortic Valve Dynamics Using a Global 3D FSI Model

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soroush Nobari ◽  
Rosaire Mongrain ◽  
Richard Leask ◽  
Raymond Cartier
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Blood Flow ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Coronary Blood Flow ◽  
Aortic Root ◽  
Calcific Aortic Stenosis ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Valve Dynamics ◽  
Artery Disease ◽  
Aortic Stiffening

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is considered to be a major cause of mortality and morbidity in the developing world. It has recently been shown that aortic root pathologies such as aortic stiffening and calcific aortic stenosis can contribute to the initiation and progression of this disease by affecting coronary blood flow [1,2]. Such pathologies influence the distensibility of the aortic root and therefore the hemodynamics of the entire region. As a consequence the coronary blood flow and velocity profiles will be altered [3,4,5] which could accelerate the development of an existing coronary artery disease. However, it would be very interesting to see if an occluded coronary artery would have a mutual impact on valvular dynamics and aortic root pathologies. This bi-directionality could aggravate and contribute to the progression of both the coronary and aortic root pathology.

scholarly journals Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery with interarterial course: a mid-term follow-up of 28 cases

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Albuquerque ◽  
Pedro de Araújo Gonçalves ◽  
Hugo Marques ◽  
António Ferreira ◽  
Pedro Freitas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Right Coronary Artery ◽  
Cardiac Death ◽  
Anomalous Origin ◽  
Cardiac Symptoms ◽  
Asymptomatic Patients ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
The Right

AbstractAnomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the opposite sinus (right-ACAOS) with interarterial course (IAC) has been associated with increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD). Widespread use of coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) has led to increased recognition of this condition, even among healthy individuals. Our study sought to examine the prevalence, anatomical characteristics, and outcomes of right-ACAOS with IAC in patients undergoing CCTA for suspected coronary artery disease (CAD). We conducted a retrospective analysis of consecutive patients referred for CCTA at one tertiary hospital from January 2012 to December 2020. Patients exhibiting right-ACAOS with IAC were analyzed for cardiac symptoms and mid-term occurrence of first MACE (cardiac death, SCD, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI) or revascularization of the anomalous vessel). CCTAs were reviewed for anatomical high-risk features and concomitant CAD. Among 10,928 patients referred for CCTA, 28 patients with right-ACAOS with IAC were identified. Mean age was 55 ± 17 years, 64% were male and 11 (39.3%) presented stable cardiac symptoms. Most patients had at least one high risk anatomical feature. During follow-up, there were no cardiac deaths or aborted SCD episodes and only 1 patient underwent surgical revascularization of the anomalous vessel. Right-ACAOS with IAC is an uncommon finding (prevalence of 0.26%). In a contemporary population of predominantly asymptomatic patients who survived this condition well into adulthood, most patients were managed conservatively with a low event rate. Additional studies are needed to support medical follow-up as the preferred option in this setting.

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