scholarly journals Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome post-COVID-19: a paediatric case and literature review

Author(s):  
Maria Cristina Maggio ◽  
Filippo Collura ◽  
Maria Michela D'Alessandro ◽  
Barbara Gramaglia ◽  
Giovanni Corsello
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. e235596
Author(s):  
Christopher St Clair Gaston Thompson ◽  
Lucy Qian Li ◽  
Alok Sharma

We describe the case of a 12-hour-old, full-term newborn girl referred to the Ear, Nose and Throat emergency team with increased work of breathing and stridor present at birth. Flexible nasendoscopy revealed a cystic laryngeal lesion obstructing the glottis that prompted securing of the airway with intubation and transfer to a tertiary paediatric centre. On further investigation with MRI and direct visualisation, the lesion was identified as a mixed macro/microcystic laryngeal lymphovascular malformation. The patient successfully underwent a series of microlaryngo–bronchoscopy and coblations of the laryngeal lesion with the aim of avoiding a tracheostomy. We describe the presentation, diagnosis and management of this rare condition in a paediatric case, along with a literature review of the subject.


2021 ◽  
pp. 20210008
Author(s):  
Atefeh Zeinoddini ◽  
Amy Bezold ◽  
Obadah Ezzeldin ◽  
Huda AL Jadiry

Chondromyxoid fibroma (CMF) is a rare benign bone tumor of cartilaginous origin, with an extremely rare craniofacial occurrence. Considering its rarity, craniofacial CMF presents a diagnostic challenge for radiologists. To our knowledge, only seven cases of zygomatic CMF have been described in the literature, only one of which was in the paediatric age group. Furthermore, none of the currently reported cases include MRI findings of zygomatic CMF. Here, we present a paediatric case of CMF of the zygoma with a comprehensive literature review of the reported cases, focusing on their radiological features and its differential diagnosis.


2021 ◽  
pp. 154-163
Author(s):  
Hailey C. Barootes ◽  
Erin R. Peebles ◽  
Doreen Matsui ◽  
Michael Rieder ◽  
Awatif Abuzgaia ◽  
...  

Generalized bullous fixed drug eruptions (GBFDEs) are rare in the paediatric population. We present the case of a 7-year-old girl with GBFDE believed to be secondary to oral ibuprofen, who experienced rapid resolution of lesions and cessation of blistering with a 3-week course of oral cyclosporine. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a paediatric case of GBFDE treated with cyclosporine. In our report, we review published cases of GBFDE in children, and all adult cases managed with cyclosporine.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 548-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nedia Ben Achour ◽  
Thouraya Ben Younes ◽  
Ibtihel Rebai ◽  
Melika Ben Ahmed ◽  
Ichraf Kraoua ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 117955651985538
Author(s):  
Noémie Villemure-Poliquin ◽  
Mathieu Trudel ◽  
Sebastien Labonté ◽  
Valérie Blouin ◽  
Gaétan Fradet

Purpose of the study: Primary osteosarcoma of the temporal bone is an exceedingly rare pathology in the paediatric population. As of now, only 3 cases have been reported in the English literature. We describe the additional case of a 16-year-old girl with an osteosarcoma of the mastoid bone. This study aims to report a rare paediatric case of low-grade surface osteosarcoma of the temporal bone. Materials and methods used: A literature review was performed to better understand paediatric osteosarcomas of the head and neck region, to optimize their investigation, to describe their histopathological and radiological characteristics, and to establish the optimal modalities of medical and surgical treatments. The research of previous published data was done using PubMed and Embase library with the keywords mentioned below. Results: The patient presented with a rapidly progressive left retroauricular lesion over a 3-week period. Radiological studies demonstrated aggressive and invasive features. An open biopsy followed and confirmed the diagnosis of a low-grade surface osteosarcoma. In accordance with the multidisciplinary team, we decided to perform a complete surgical resection with wide surgical margins. We did not administer any adjuvant therapies. A control computed tomography (CT) scan obtained 26 months postoperatively still showed no signs of recurrence. Conclusion: Osteosarcomas are aggressive malignant neoplasms found in the head and neck region in only 6% to 10% of cases. They represent approximately 1% of head and neck cancers, and these are generally high-grade lesions. Temporal bone involvement is rare, particularly for low-grade lesions in paediatric patients. In addition to reporting the fourth paediatric case of primary temporal bone osteosarcoma, this study describes its specific clinical, histopathological, and radiological findings, to improve the management and the prognostic of patients affected with this particular clinical entity.


2012 ◽  
Vol 51 (17) ◽  
pp. 2385-2391 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Fang ◽  
Jun Hou ◽  
Fengqing Cai ◽  
Xiaoqiang Ding ◽  
Hong Liu

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