scholarly journals Difference between values of gas analysis of arteries and internal jugular vein in patients with cerebral infarction

2008 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-159
Author(s):  
L.R. Danilovic ◽  
B.D. Milakovic ◽  
M.M. Dostanic ◽  
M.M. Stoic ◽  
B.V. Baljozovic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Internal Jugular Vein ◽  
Right Hemisphere ◽  
Jugular Vein ◽  
Venous Blood ◽  
Gas Analysis ◽  
Results Of Treatment ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Left And Right

Introduction. Cerebral infarction is more and more frequently present by massive participation and high percentage of mortality even in young population. It is notified as very hard, vitally endangered disease. Objective. To prove whether there is a difference in the gas analyses of the arterial and cerebral venous blood between the patients with the cerebral infarction of the left and right hemisphere and why it is significant for the treatment of those patients. Material and methods. Sixty-five (65) patients of both sexes who were diagnosed by CT as: cerebral infarction, cerebral multiinfarctions and cerebral haemorrhagic infarctions were investigated. Under the same conditions their radial artery and left and right internal jugular vein were tapped - on the fourth, eighth and tenth day of their disease. Gas analysis, calculation of oxygen content and statistical comparison of testing results were performed from the samples of arterial and venous blood. Results. By continuous monitoring of gas analysis parameters of arterial and cerebral venous blood from internal jugular vein, we can follow up the phases of disease, the velocity of changes of gas analysis parameters and adequacy of brain circulation and to correct therapy adequately for the purpose of preventing basic disease complications and to estimate the results of treatment. Conclusion. There is a significant difference between the results of gas analysis of arteries and the internal jugular vein, in patients with infarctions of the left and right hemisphere of the brain.

Cerebral venous blood is not drained via the internal jugular vein in the pig

Resuscitation ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carl-Henrik Nordström ◽  
Rasmus Jakobsen ◽  
Simon Mølstrøm ◽  
Troels Halfeld Nielsen
Keyword(s):  
Internal Jugular Vein ◽  
Jugular Vein ◽  
Venous Blood

scholarly journals “Reply to: Cerebral venous blood is not drained via the internal jugular vein in the pig”

Resuscitation ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriel Putzer ◽  
Bernhard Glodny ◽  
Daniel Pinggera ◽  
Raimund Helbok ◽  
Judith Martini
Keyword(s):  
Internal Jugular Vein ◽  
Jugular Vein ◽  
Venous Blood

scholarly journals A Case Study of Deep Vein Thrombosis of the Right Internal Jugular Vein in a Healthy 21-Year-Old Male

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Javier Corral ◽  
Geri Villanueva
Keyword(s):  
Deep Vein Thrombosis ◽  
Internal Jugular Vein ◽  
Jugular Vein ◽  
Significant Past Medical History ◽  
Vein Thrombosis ◽  
The Right ◽  
Deep Vein ◽  
Work Up

We are reporting a case of a healthy 21-year-old male, with no significant past medical history, who was found to have an incidental nonocclusive deep vein thrombosis in the right internal jugular vein detected on a head MRI previously ordered for work-up of headaches. A follow-up upper extremity venous Doppler ultrasound confirmed the presence of a partially occlusive deep vein thrombosis in the right jugular vein. The case presented is unique for the reason that the patient is young and has no prior risk factor, personal or familial, for venous thrombosis except for associated polycythemia on clinical presentation.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of the Patients Undergoing Surgery With Ultrasound in Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation Requiring Central Venous Catheter

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 512-523
Author(s):  
Hossein Hemmati ◽  
◽  
Jalal Aboutalebi ◽  
Mohaya Farzin ◽  
Ghazaleh Hemmati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Central Venous Catheter ◽  
Internal Jugular Vein ◽  
Jugular Vein ◽  
Venous Catheter ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Central Venous ◽  
Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation ◽  
Vein Cannulation ◽  
Significant Difference

Background and Aim This study aimed to investigate the demographic and clinical information of patients undergoing surgery with ultrasound in internal jugular vein cannulation. Methods & Materials After the approval of the plan in the ethics committee of Guilan University of Medical Sciences, this study was performed in the general surgery department of Razi Hospital in 2018 on 100 patients in need of central venous catheter implantation. The neck type (distance between the two designated areas) was entered in a special form made by the researcher and after the completion of the design, it was examined and statistically analyzed. Ethical Considerations This research ethically approved by the Ethics Committee of Guilan University of Medical Sciences (Code: IR.GUMS.REC.1396.20) Results The mean age of the studied patients was 58.72±16.09 years. The anatomical and sonographic margins between the two Land Mark areas were higher in men VS women, but there was no statistically significant difference (P>0.05). However, there was no statistically significant difference between the other variables. (P>0.05). Conclusion The findings of this study show that catheterization of the internal jugular vein under the guidance of ultrasound was less access time and fewer complications.

Long-term Follow-up of Saphenous Vein, Internal Jugular Vein, and Knitted Dacron Patches for Carotid Artery Endarterectomy

2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 281-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Glenn R. Jacobowitz ◽  
Jeffrey A. Kalish ◽  
Andy M. Lee ◽  
Mark A. Adelman ◽  
Thomas S. Riles ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carotid Artery ◽  
Internal Jugular Vein ◽  
Saphenous Vein ◽  
Jugular Vein ◽  
Long Term Follow Up ◽  
Carotid Artery Endarterectomy

scholarly journals Comparison between Ultrasound-guided TIVAD via the right innominate vein and the right internal jugular vein approach

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingwei Sun ◽  
Xuming Bai ◽  
Jiaofeng Shen ◽  
Ziyang Yu ◽  
Zhixiang Zhuang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Success Rate ◽  
Internal Jugular Vein ◽  
Jugular Vein ◽  
Perioperative Complications ◽  
Innominate Vein ◽  
Success Rates ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Right

Abstract Purpose: To compare the efficacy and safety of right internal jugular vein (IJV) approach and right innominate vein (INV) approach for US-guided totally implantable venous access devices (TIVADs), and to explore the advantages and disadvantages of the two approaches. Methods: Six hundred and nineteen adult patients had long-term infusion and chemotherapy needs and inconvenience of peripheral venous infusion. Right INV approach was used to implant 339 cases of TIVADs, and right IJV approach was used to implant 280 cases of TIVADs. The success rate of one-time catheterization and the incidence of complications in the two groups were retrospectively analyzed. Results: All patients were successfully implanted in TIVAD. The success rates of one-time puncture in INV group and IJV approach group were 98.53% (334/339) and 95.36% (267/280), respectively. There was significant difference between the two groups (P=0.020). The incidence of perioperative complications was 1.18% (4/339) and the long-term complications was 3.54% (12/339) in the right INV group. The incidence of perioperative complications was 1.43% (4/280) and the long-term complications was 3.93% (11/280) in the right INV group. There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups (P=0.785，P=0.799, respectively). Conclusions: US-guided TIVADs via the right INV approach and the right IJV approach are both safe and reliable. The right INV approach improves the one-time puncture success rate, as long as the technique is properly operated, serious complications rarely occur.

scholarly journals The Effects of Core Training on Basketball Athletes’ Antioxidant Capacity

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Recep Soslu ◽  
Ömer Özer ◽  
İsmail Can Çuvalcioğlu
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Consumption ◽  
Free Radical ◽  
Venous Blood ◽  
Radical Formation ◽  
Basketball Players ◽  
Sod Activity ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Free Radical Formation ◽  
Core Training

Core strength is defined as producing or protecting the strength, and putting against a resistance. Exercise can cause free radical formation according to its intensity and duration which increase metabolic processes and oxygen consumption. Oxidative stress, muscle fatigue, muscle damage and its pain because of this increase are related with decreasing physical performance. Purpose of this study was to investigate effects of core training on antioxidant system. Participants of this study were 13 basketball players who accepted to attend voluntarily. Mean heights of participants were 175.73±4.26 and mean weights of them were 63.61±5.48. Group followed 8 weeks core training three times a week and 2 hours for each time. Venous blood samples were taken from participants at the end of first, fourth and eighth week trainings.  Samples were analyzed according to Antioxidan(Superoxide Dismutase(SOD), Glutatyon Peroksidaz(Gsh-Px), Catalase(CAT) and Malondialdehyde(MDA) parameters. Data were analyzed with Multivariate ANOVA and bonferroni follow-up tests. Results showed that second and third SOD values were significantly higher than first test SOD value before core training process (F(2)= 7.08, p<0.05). Even increase happened, there were not statistically significant difference on GSH (F(2)= 2.57, p>0.05) and CAT (F(2)= 2.80, p>0.05) values. Moreover, second and third MDA values statistically significant decreased according to MDA first test value (F(2)= 7.43, p<0.05). As a conclusion, core exercises increased oxygen consumption which causes free radical formation. It was determined that detrimental effects of this free radical formation were repressed by increasing SOD activity value and it decreased MDA which is free radical parameters. It is thought that increasing antioxidant level via exercise can effect athletes’ performances positively.

scholarly journals Iatrogenic asymptomatic subclavian arteriovenous fistula after percutaneous catheterizationcutaneous catheterization

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Sam Aruputha John ◽  
Abdullah Rajab ◽  
Ahamed Faiz Ali ◽  
Rasha Kassem ◽  
Hosam Atiya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ct Angiography ◽  
Internal Jugular Vein ◽  
Subclavian Vein ◽  
Jugular Vein ◽  
Reverse Flow ◽  
Past History ◽  
Venous Blood ◽  
Blood Gas ◽  
Av Fistula ◽  
The Right

A 4-year-old child with chronic enteropathy underwent left percutaneous internal jugular vein Hickman catheter insertion for total parenteral nutrition (TPN) under general anaesthesia. Previously this child had undergone percutaneous Hickman line insertion on the right internal jugular vein in 2013 and the right subclavian vein in 2015. These lines had been removed before due to catheter sepsis. During the present procedure, 6.6 french Hickman line was inserted into the left internal jugular vein by percutaneous peel away technique under ultrasound guidance. Later in the ward it was noticed that Hickman line was not functioning and there was reverse flow of blood into the intravenous (IV) line. Blood gas sample taken from the line showed arterial values and the catheter was subsequently removed. Computed tomography (CT) angiography was done which reported arteriovenous (AV) fistula with pseudoaneurysm of the right subclavian vein. The child was then referred to department of cardiothoracic surgery for further management. From the above case report we can infer that patients who underwent repeated percutaneous central line insertions may develop iatrogenic AV fistula or pseudo aneurysm. These complications can be asymptomatic for years. Failure to recognize this may lead to catastrophe during reinsertion. Hence proper history taking, clinical examination for bruit, thrill over the neck veins and cardiac examination should be done preoperatively if there is past history of multiple insertions. Investigations like venous blood gas sampling, USG doppler for neck veins, echocardiography, and CT angiography should be done in these cases preoperatively.

scholarly journals Antiphospholipid syndrome may induce non-thrombus internal jugular vein stenosis - Two cases report and literature review

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song Si-ying ◽  
Rajah Gary ◽  
Ding Yu-chuan ◽  
Ji Xun-ming ◽  
Ran Meng
Keyword(s):  
Internal Jugular Vein ◽  
Antiphospholipid Syndrome ◽  
Jugular Vein ◽  
High Titer ◽  
Rare Complication ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Venous Stenosis ◽  
Vein Stenosis

Abstract Background: Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is associated with artery or venous thrombosis. However, non-thrombus venous stenosis is rarely reported.Case presentation: This study described two young women with APS-related internal jugular vein stenosis (IJVS) and reviewed current literatures on this issue, including clinical features, diagnosis and treatment.Conclusions: IJVS is a rather rare complication of APS. This is first report of non-thrombus venous stenosis resulted from aPL mediated vessel wall damage. High titer of aPL could induce stenosis without thrombosis formation due to long-term standardized anticoagulation. Follow-up of autoantibodies are necessary to be done dynamically. Treatment for patients with IJVS of autoimmune etiology should be concomitant use of anticoagulants and steroids.

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