scholarly journals Best proximity pair and fixed point results for noncyclic mappings in convex metric spaces

Filomat ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 3149-3158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moosa Gabeleh ◽  
Naseer Shahzad

In this article, we formulate a best proximity pair theorem for noncyclic relatively nonexpansive mappings in convex metrc spaces by using a geometric notion of semi-normal structure. In this way, we generalize a corresponding result in [W. Takahashi, A convexity in metric space and nonexpansive mappings, Kodai Math. Sem. Rep. 22 (1970) 142-149]. We also establish a best proximity pair theorem for pointwise noncyclic contractions in the setting of convex metric spaces. Our result generalizes a result due to Sankara Raju Kosuru and Veeramani [G. Sankara Raju Kosuru and P. Veeramani, A note on existence and convergence of best proximity points for pointwise cyclic contractions, Numer. Funct. Anal. Optim., 82 (2011) 821-830].

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 513-527
Author(s):  
JENJIRA PUIWONG ◽  
◽  
SATIT SAEJUNG ◽  
◽  

We prove ∆-convergence and strong convergence theorems of an iterative sequence generated by the Ishikawa’s method to a fixed point of a single-valued quasi-nonexpansive mappings in p-uniformly convex metric spaces without assuming the metric convexity assumption. As a consequence of our single-valued version, we obtain a result for multi-valued mappings by showing that every multi-valued quasi-nonexpansive mapping taking compact values admits a quasi-nonexpansive selection whose fixed-point set of the selection is equal to the strict fixed-point set of the multi-valued mapping. In particular, we immediately obtain all of the convergence theorems of Laokul and Panyanak [Laokul, T.; Panyanak, B. A generalization of the (CN) inequality and its applications. Carpathian J. Math. 36 (2020), no. 1, 81–90] and we show that some of their assumptions are superfluous.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moosa Gabeleh ◽  
Naseer Shahzad

LetAandBbe two nonempty subsets of a Banach spaceX. A mappingT:A∪B→A∪Bis said to be cyclic relatively nonexpansive ifT(A)⊆BandT(B)⊆AandTx-Ty≤x-yfor all (x,y)∈A×B. In this paper, we introduce a geometric notion of seminormal structure on a nonempty, bounded, closed, and convex pair of subsets of a Banach spaceX. It is shown that if (A,B) is a nonempty, weakly compact, and convex pair and (A,B) has seminormal structure, then a cyclic relatively nonexpansive mappingT:A∪B→A∪Bhas a fixed point. We also discuss stability of fixed points by using the geometric notion of seminormal structure. In the last section, we discuss sufficient conditions which ensure the existence of best proximity points for cyclic contractive type mappings.Erratum to “Seminormal Structure and Fixed Points of Cyclic Relatively Nonexpansive Mappings”


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habtu Zegeye ◽  
Naseer Shahzad

We introduce an iterative process for finding an element of a common fixed point of a finite family of Bregman weak relatively nonexpansive mappings. Our theorems improve and unify most of the results that have been proved for this important class of nonlinear operators.


2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 45-58
Author(s):  
Moosa Gabeleh

Abstract We consider, in the setting of convex metric spaces, a new class of Kannan type cyclic orbital contractions, and study the existence of its best proximity points. The same problem is then discussed for relatively Kannan nonexpansive mappings, by using the concept of proximal quasi-normal structure. In this way, we extend the main results in Abkar and Gabeleh [A. Abkar and M. Gabeleh, J. Nonlin. Convex Anal. 14 (2013), 653-659].


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