scholarly journals Partial soft separation axioms and soft compact spaces

Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (13) ◽  
pp. 4755-4771 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.E. El-Shafei ◽  
M. Abo-Elhamayel ◽  
T.M. Al-Shami

The main aim of the present paper is to define new soft separation axioms which lead us, first, to generalize existing comparable properties via general topology, second, to eliminate restrictions on the shape of soft open sets on soft regular spaces which given in [22], and third, to obtain a relationship between soft Hausdorff and new soft regular spaces similar to those exists via general topology. To this end, we define partial belong and total non belong relations, and investigate many properties related to these two relations. We then introduce new soft separation axioms, namely p-soft Ti-spaces (i = 0,1,2,3,4), depending on a total non belong relation, and study their features in detail. With the help of examples, we illustrate the relationships among these soft separation axioms and point out that p-soft Ti-spaces are stronger than soft Ti-spaces, for i = 0,1,4. Also, we define a p-soft regular space, which is weaker than a soft regular space and verify that a p-soft regular condition is sufficient for the equivalent among p-soft Ti-spaces, for i = 0,1,2. Furthermore, we prove the equivalent among finite p-soft Ti-spaces, for i = 1,2,3 and derive that a finite product of p-soft Ti-spaces is p-soft Ti, for i = 0,1,2,3,4. In the last section, we show the relationships which associate some p-soft Ti-spaces with soft compactness, and in particular, we conclude under what conditions a soft subset of a p-soft T2-space is soft compact and prove that every soft compact p-soft T2-space is soft T3-space. Finally, we illuminate that some findings obtained in general topology are not true concerning soft topological spaces which among of them a finite soft topological space need not be soft compact.

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-159
Author(s):  
D Anabalan ◽  
Santhi C

The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study some new class of definitions like µ-point closure and gµ –regular space concerning generalized topological space. We obtain some characterizations and several properties of such definitions. This paper takes some investigations on generalized topological spaces with gµ –closed sets and gµ–closed sets.


Filomat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 1775-1783
Author(s):  
Islam Taha

In this paper, a new form of separation axioms called r-fuzzy soft Ti;(i = 0,1,2,3,4), r-fuzzy soft regular and r-fuzzy soft normal axioms are introduced in a fuzzy soft topological space based on the paper Ayg?no?lu et al. [7]. Also, the relations of these axioms with each other are investigated with the help of examples. Furthermore, some fuzzy soft invariance properties, namely fuzzy soft topological property and hereditary property are specified.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (15) ◽  
pp. 1759
Author(s):  
Tareq M. Al-shami ◽  
El-Sayed A. Abo-Tabl

This year, we introduced the concept of infra soft topology as a new generalization of soft topology. To complete our analysis of this space, we devote this paper to presenting the concepts of infra soft connected and infra soft locally connected spaces. We provide some descriptions for infra soft connectedness and elucidate that there is no relationship between an infra soft topological space and its parametric infra topological spaces with respect to the property of infra soft connectedness. We discuss the behaviors of infra soft connected and infra soft locally connected spaces under infra soft homeomorphism maps and a finite product of soft spaces. We complete this manuscript by defining a component of a soft point and establishing its main properties. We determine the conditions under which the number of components is finite or countable, and we discuss under what conditions the infra soft connected subsets are components.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Amit Kumar Singh ◽  
Rekha Srivastava

In this paper we have studied separation axiomsTi,i=0,1,2in an intuitionistic fuzzy topological space introduced by Coker. We also show the existence of functorsℬ:IF-Top→BF-Topand𝒟:BF-Top→IF-Topand observe that𝒟is left adjoint toℬ.


Author(s):  
Hind Fadhil Abbas

The fusion of technology and science is a very complex and scientific phenomenon that still carries mysteries that need to be understood. To unravel these phenomena, mathematical models are beneficial to treat different systems with unpredictable system elements. Here, the generalized intuitionistic fuzzy ideal is studied with topological space. These concepts are useful to analyze new generalized intuitionistic models. The basic structure is studied here with various relations between the generalized intuitionistic fuzzy ideals and the generalized intuitionistic fuzzy topologies. This study includes intuitionistic fuzzy topological spaces (IFS); the fundamental definitions of intuitionistic fuzzy Hausdorff space; intuitionistic fuzzy regular space; intuitionistic fuzzy normal space; intuitionistic fuzzy continuity; operations on IFS, the compactness and separation axioms.


1991 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. N. Mukherjee ◽  
S. P. Sinha

The paper contains a study of fuzzyθ-closure operator,θ-closures of fuzzy sets in a fuzzy topological space are characterized and some of their properties along with their relation with fuzzyδ-closures are investigated. As applications of these concepts, certain functions as well as some spaces satisfying certain fuzzy separation axioms are characterized in terms of fuzzyθ-closures andδ-closures.


2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Karamzadeh ◽  
M. Namdari ◽  
M. Siavoshi

AbstractWe extend the well-known and important fact that “a topological space X is compact if and only if every ideal in C(X) is fixed”, to more general topological spaces. Some interesting consequences are also observed. In particular, the maximality of compact Hausdorff spaces with respect to the property of compactness is generalized and the topological spaces with this generalized property are characterized.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 6178-6184 ◽  
Author(s):  
A A Nasef ◽  
A E Radwan ◽  
F A Ibrahem ◽  
R B Esmaeel

In the present paper, we have continued to study the properties of soft topological spaces. We introduce new types of soft compactness based on the soft ideal Ĩ in a soft topological space (X, τ, E) namely, soft αI-compactness, soft αI-Ĩ-compactness, soft α-Ĩ-compactness, soft α-closed, soft αI-closed, soft countably α-Ĩ-compactness and soft countably αI-Ĩ-compactness. Also, several of their topological properties are investigated. The behavior of these concepts under various types of soft functions has obtained


2009 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karol Pąk

Basic Properties of Metrizable Topological Spaces We continue Mizar formalization of general topology according to the book [11] by Engelking. In the article, we present the final theorem of Section 4.1. Namely, the paper includes the formalization of theorems on the correspondence between the cardinalities of the basis and of some open subcover, and a discreet (closed) subspaces, and the weight of that metrizable topological space. We also define Lindelöf spaces and state the above theorem in this special case. We also introduce the concept of separation among two subsets (see [12]).


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
T. M. Al-shami

In this work, we introduce new types of soft separation axioms called p t -soft α regular and p t -soft α T i -spaces i = 0,1,2,3,4 using partial belong and total nonbelong relations between ordinary points and soft α -open sets. These soft separation axioms enable us to initiate new families of soft spaces and then obtain new interesting properties. We provide several examples to elucidate the relationships between them as well as their relationships with e -soft T i , soft α T i , and t t -soft α T i -spaces. Also, we determine the conditions under which they are equivalent and link them with their counterparts on topological spaces. Furthermore, we prove that p t -soft α T i -spaces i = 0,1,2,3,4 are additive and topological properties and demonstrate that p t -soft α T i -spaces i = 0,1,2 are preserved under finite product of soft spaces. Finally, we discuss an application of optimal choices using the idea of p t -soft T i -spaces i = 0,1,2 on the content of soft weak structure. We provide an algorithm of this application with an example showing how this algorithm is carried out. In fact, this study represents the first investigation of real applications of soft separation axioms.


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