scholarly journals Study of two dimensional boundary layer flow of a thin film second grade fluid with variable thermo-physical properties in three dimensions space

Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (16) ◽  
pp. 5387-5405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noor Khan

The formation of three dimensional study from two dimensional study due to high intensified magnetic field is investigated for a thin film second-grade fluid with variable fluid properties. The effects of Soret, Dufour, thermophoresis, thermal radiation and viscous dissipation are taken into account in the problem. Similarity transformations are employed to convert the governing equations into dimensionless form which have been solved by using homotopy analysis method (HAM). Quite real results are achieved with the help of emerging parameters which are shown through different graphs for velocities, temperature and concentration profiles.

2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 683-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
Muhammad Nawaz

An analysis has been carried out for the heat transfer on steady boundary layer flow of a secondgrade fluid bounded by a stretching sheet. The magnetohydrodynamic nature of the fluid is considered in the presence of Hall and ion-slip currents. The nonlinear mathematical problem is computed by a powerful tool, namely, the homotopy analysis method (HAM). A comparative study between the present and existing limiting results is carefully made. Convergence regarding the obtained solution is discussed. Skin friction coefficients and Nusselt number are analyzed. Effects of embedded parameters on the dimensionless velocities and temperature are examined


2011 ◽  
Vol 66 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 635-642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
Ambreen Safdar ◽  
Muhammad Awais ◽  
Awatif A. Hendi

The three-dimensional unsteady flow induced in a second-grade fluid over a stretching surface has been investigated. Nonlinear partial differential equations are reduced into a system of ordinary differential equations by using the similarity transformations. The homotopy analysis method (HAM) has been implemented for the series solutions. Graphs are displayed for the effects of different parameters on the velocity field.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Asim Khan ◽  
Norhashidah Hj. Mohd Ali ◽  
Nur Nadiah Abd Hamid

Abstract In this article, a new explicit group iterative scheme is developed for the solution of two-dimensional fractional Rayleigh–Stokes problem for a heated generalized second-grade fluid. The proposed scheme is based on the high-order compact Crank–Nicolson finite difference method. The resulting scheme consists of three-level finite difference approximations. The stability and convergence of the proposed method are studied using the matrix energy method. Finally, some numerical examples are provided to show the accuracy of the proposed method.


2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-376
Author(s):  
N.A. Khan ◽  
F. Naz

AbstractThis investigation analyses a three dimensional flow and mass transfer of a second grade fluid over a porous stretching wall in the presence of suction or injection. The equations governing the flow are attained in terms of partial differential equations. A similarity transformation has been utilized for the transformation of partial differential equations into the ordinary differential equations. The solutions of the nonlinear systems are given by the homotopy analysis method (HAM). A comparative study with the previous results of a viscous fluid has been made. The convergence of the series solution has also been considered explicitly. The influence of admissible parameters on the flows is delineated through graphs and appropriate results are presented. In addition, it is found that instantaneous suction and injection reduce viscous drag on the stretching sheet. It is also shown that suction or injection of a fluid through the surface is an example of mass transfer and it can change the flow field.


2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (60) ◽  
pp. 3797-3807 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Labropulu ◽  
X. Xu ◽  
M. Chinichian

The unsteady two-dimensional flow of a viscoelastic second-grade fluid impinging on an infinite plate is considered. The plate is making harmonic oscillations in its own plane. A finite difference technique is employed and solutions for small and large frequencies of the oscillations are obtained.


2018 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 1019-1031 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noor Saeed Khan ◽  
Saeed Islam ◽  
Taza Gul ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Waris Khan ◽  
...  

Coatings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Afzal Rana ◽  
Yasar Ali ◽  
Babar Ahmad ◽  
Muhammad Touseef Afzal Rana

This work explores the three-dimensional laminar flow of an incompressible second-grade fluid between two parallel infinite plates. The assumed suction velocity comprises a basic steady dispersal with a superimposed weak transversally fluctuating distribution. Because of variation of suction velocity in transverse direction on the wall, the problem turns out to be three-dimensional. Analytic solutions for velocity field, pressure and skin friction are presented and effects of dimensionless parameters emerging in the model are discussed. It is observed that the non-Newtonian parameter plays dynamic part to rheostat the velocity component along main flow direction.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 2480-2490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasir Khan

Purpose This paper aims to study the two-dimensional steady magneto-hydrodynamic flow of a second-grade fluid in a porous channel using the homotopy perturbation method (HPM). Design/methodology/approach The governing Navier–Stokes equations of the flow are reduced to a third-order nonlinear ordinary differential equation by a suitable similarity transformation. Analytic solution of the resulting differential equation is obtained using the HPM. Mathematica software is used to visualize the flow behavior. The effects of the various parameters on velocity field are analyzed through appropriate graphs. Findings It is found that x component of the velocity increases with the increase of the Hartman number when the transverse direction variable ranges from 0 to 0.2 and the reverse behavior is observed when transverse direction variable takes values between 0.2 and 0.5. It is noted that the y component of the velocity increases rapidly with the increase of the transverse direction variable. The y component of the velocity increases marginally with the increase of the Hartman number M. The effect of the Reynolds number R on the x and y components of the velocity is quite opposite to the effect of the Hartman number on the x and y components of the velocity and the effect of the parameter on the x and y components of the velocity is similar to that of the Reynolds number. Originality/value To the best of the author’s knowledge, nobody had tried before two-dimensional steady magneto-hydrodynamic flow of a second-grade fluid in a porous channel using the HPM.


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