Effects of intravenous administration of lipopolysaccharide on cytochrome P450 isoforms and hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes in swine

2010 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 342-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J. Myers ◽  
Dorothy E. Farrell ◽  
Karyn D. Howard ◽  
Joseph C. Kawalek
2011 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 545-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sevki Arslan ◽  
Ozden Ozgun ◽  
Gurbet Celik ◽  
Asli Semiz ◽  
Olcay Dusen ◽  
...  

The modulatory effects of the Cyclamen trochopterantum tuber extract on hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes, including aniline 4-hydroxylase (A4H; CYP2E1), ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD; CYP1A), methoxyresorufin O-demethylase (MROD; CYP1A), caffeine N-demethylase (C3ND; CYP1A2) aminopyrene N-demethylase (APND; CYP2C6), and erythromycin N-demethylase (ERND; CYP3A1), were examined in vivo in rats. The activities of all of these enzymes were induced by the cyclamen extract. In addition, Western-blot and RT-PCR results clearly showed that CYP2E1, CYP1A1/CYP1A2 and CYP2C6 protein and mRNA levels were substantially increased by four different doses of cyclamen. Although, the CYP3A1 protein level was increased significantly, the mRNA level was not changed. These results indicate that cyclamen tuber extract might have a potential not only to inhibit and/or induce the metabolism of certain co-administered drugs but also influence the development of toxicity and carcinogenesis due to the induction of the cytochrome P450-dependent drug-metabolizing enzymes.


1990 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 212-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thananda Sukhumanan ◽  
Wichitra Suphakawanich ◽  
Amnuay Thithapandha

1980 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 723-754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernest Hodgson ◽  
Arun P. Kulkarni ◽  
David L. Fabacher ◽  
Karen M. Robacker

1975 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 779-783 ◽  
Author(s):  
David R. Bickers ◽  
Julie Eiseman ◽  
Attallah Kappas ◽  
Alvito P. Alvares

2003 ◽  
Vol 51 (26) ◽  
pp. 7617-7623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne-Marie Le Bon ◽  
Marie-France Vernevaut ◽  
Lucien Guenot ◽  
Remi Kahane ◽  
Jacques Auger ◽  
...  

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