Accuracy of Predicting Reaction and Movement Times of a Gross Motor Performance from the Dominant Hand under Simple and Choice Stimulus Conditions

1971 ◽  
Vol 33 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1326-1326 ◽  
Author(s):  
William D. Loockerman ◽  
Richard A. Berger
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 347
Author(s):  
Simone V. Gill ◽  
Samuel J. Abplanalp ◽  
Laura Keegan ◽  
Daniel Fulford

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between effort-based decision making and gross motor performance. Effort-based decision making was measured using a modified version of the Effort Expenditure for Rewards Task (EEfRT), in which participants pressed a button on a keyboard to fill a bar on a screen for monetary reward. Participants received monetary rewards that were commensurate with the level of effort that they were willing to expend. Gross motor performance was measured with a walking task, in which participants matched their steps to the beat of an audio metronome; they walked to metronome beats that were slower and also faster than their normal walking pace. We hypothesized that increased effort during the effort-based decision making task would be paired with an increase in steps taken per minute during the gross motor task. However, the results of this study indicated a lack of a statistically significant relationship between the effort-based decision making task and the gross motor task. Planning rather than decision-making may have been the cognitive construct that governed our gross motor task. These findings can be beneficial when thinking about potential interventions for populations who experience deficits in motor performance and cognition as well as for understanding the relationship between both cognitive and motor performance in healthy adults.


2009 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 357-358
Author(s):  
Kenneth Krings ◽  
Erin Wilfong ◽  
Mindy Frederick ◽  
Don Hoover

1995 ◽  
Vol 75 (7) ◽  
pp. 597-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolyn Gowland ◽  
William F Boyce ◽  
Virginia Wright ◽  
Dianne J Russell ◽  
Charles H Goldsmith ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 337-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Verret ◽  
Phillip Gardiner ◽  
Louise Béliveau

The purpose of this study was to assess fitness and gross motor performance of children with ADHD, including users and nonusers of methylphenidate medication. Seventy boys took part in the study. Fitness level of children with ADHD using medication or not, including body composition, flexibility, and muscular endurance, was similar to that of a control group. The only difference was observed for body mass index, which was lower in children with ADHD using medication. Aerobic capacity was also similar when measured by a treadmill test. A lower performance was observed when aerobic capacity was estimated using a field shuttle test, however, suggesting that the methodology used is important. Finally, both groups of children with ADHD presented significantly lower scores for locomotion skills.


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