scholarly journals Effect of Degree of Unsaturation in Vegetable Oils on Friction Properties of DLC Coatings

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 210-215
Author(s):  
Kentaro Yoshida ◽  
Yasuhiro Naganuma ◽  
Makoto Kano
2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 264
Author(s):  
G. Márquez-Ruiz ◽  
F. Holgado

In this article, the main studies on frying performance of olive-extracted oils, namely, virgin olive oils, olive oils and olive-pomace oils, are reviewed and discussed in relation to other vegetable oils. Firstly, the most relevant compositional data of olive-extracted oils and commonly used vegetable oils are reported, including modified seed oils developed for frying uses. The influence of the degree of unsaturation and of the minor compounds with protective effect during frying are discussed, with special reference to tocopherols, other phenolic compounds, phytosterols and squalene. Results on comparative behavior of olive-extracted oils and other vegetable oils reflect that all olive-extracted oils show great stability to thermal oxidation and are highly suitable for frying, due to their high content of oleic acid, low content of polyunsaturated fatty acids and occurrence of minor components with antioxidant activity or protective effects. Among olive-extracted oils, the scarce information published on used frying pomace-olive oils is noted.


2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (No. 6) ◽  
pp. 441-451
Author(s):  
Jakub Fišnar ◽  
Monika Sabolová ◽  
Zuzana Réblová

Alpha tocopherol and total tocopherols depletion in relation to polymerised triacylglycerols formation were studied during the heating of nine vegetable oils (olive, palm, peanut, sunflower, rapeseed, soybean, grapeseed, maize and rice) at oil temperature 180°C (as a typical temperature during frying practise). It was observed that the rate of tocopherols depletion (expressed as the function of polymerised triacylglycerols content) decreased with the increasing degree of unsaturation and total antioxidant capacity of the tested oils (P < 0.05). Consequently, no tocopherols were present in olive, peanut and palm oil at their half lifespan (i.e., at 6% of polymerised triacylglycerols), whereas tocopherols in maize, sunflower, grapeseed, rice and, particularly, soybean oil were present even at the end of their lifespan, (i.e., at 12% polymerised triacylglycerols). These findings have not been published yet, or only little published.


1895 ◽  
Vol 40 (1031supp) ◽  
pp. 16486-16486
Author(s):  
P. L. Simmonds
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kishor Wagh ◽  
Roshni Halmare ◽  
Meghna Suryawanshi

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 3630-3634
Author(s):  
T.A. Mamedova ◽  
Z.M. Aliyeva ◽  
A.E. Aliyeva ◽  
R.T. Samedov ◽  
V.M. Abbasov ◽  
...  

The process of producing mono-alkyl esters of fatty acids from cottonseed and sunflower oils under the influence of the magnetic field with intensity  15-45 mT  was  investigated . It was revealed that the use of the energy of  magnetic field allows to reduce the reaction time to 10 times, the excess of used alcohol to 2 times while maintaining high yield of the desired product.


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