scholarly journals Growth, characterization and optical properties of potassium iodide (KI) doped potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP) single crystals for optoelectronic applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 510-516
Author(s):  
R.K. Raju ◽  
P. Beena ◽  
H.S. Jayanna
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Potassium Iodide ◽  
Second Harmonic ◽  
Visible Region ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate ◽  
Hydrogen Phthalate ◽  
Second Harmonic Generation Efficiency ◽  
Potassium Hydrogen ◽  
Evaporation Technique

AbstractPotassium iodide (KI) doped potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP) single crystals were grown by slow evaporation technique using millipore water as a solvent. The grown single crystals were analyzed by powder X-ray diffraction and the analysis confirmed that KI-doped KHP crystallizes in orthorhombic system with space group Pca21. The functional groups were identified by FT-IR technique which showed slight shift in vibrational frequencies, indicating inclusion of dopant into the crystal lattice. The UV-Vis spectral studies revealed the optical transparency of the doped crystals in the entire visible region. The optical band gap values were estimated from Tauc plots. Kurtz-Perry powder test was employed for second harmonic generation efficiency studies of the grown crystals.

Investigation on Rare Earth Doped Nonlinear Optical Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate (KHP) Single Crystals

2012 ◽  
Vol 584 ◽  
pp. 56-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sudhahar ◽  
M. Krishna Kumar ◽  
R. Mohan Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Nonlinear Optical ◽  
Visible Region ◽  
Optical Transmittance ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate ◽  
Hydrogen Phthalate ◽  
Potassium Hydrogen ◽  
Rare Earth Doped

Rare earth doped potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP) single crystals have been grown by slow evaporation technique. Single and powder X-ray diffraction analysis confirms the structural and crystallinity of grown crystals. The functional groups of pure and doped KAP crystals have been identified by FTIR spectral studies. UV-Vis studies explore the optical transmittance of the grown crystals in the entire visible region. Nonlinear optical property of the pure and doped KHP crystals was confirmed by Kurtz-Perry powder test.

scholarly journals Growth, structural and optical properties of novel nonlinear optical potassium phthalate di lithium borate (KPDLiB) single crystals

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-218
Author(s):  
K. Mohanraj ◽  
D. Balasubramanian ◽  
N. Jhansi
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Nonlinear Optical ◽  
Second Harmonic ◽  
Visible Region ◽  
Fluorescence Emission ◽  
Lithium Borate ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Second Harmonic Generation Efficiency ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Evaporation Technique

AbstractNovel nonlinear optical semi-organic, potassium phthalate di lithium borate (KPDLiB) single crystals were successfully grown by the slow solvent evaporation technique. Good crystalline nature and an orthorhombic structure were confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction and single crystal X-ray diffraction studies. The functional groups of KPDLiB were identified using FT-IR spectrum recorded in the range of 4000 cm−1 to 450 cm−1. UV-Vis spectrum showed transmitting ability of the crystals in the entire visible region. The photoluminescence spectrum exhibited good fluorescence emission in a visible region at 384 nm, 416 nm and 578 nm. The second harmonic generation efficiency of the grown crystal was evaluated from Kurtz powder technique.

Optical, Dielectric and SHG measurement of semiorganic NLO single crystals: Triglycine Sodium halides

2014 ◽  
Vol 1698 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Ananad kumari
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Chloride ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Second Harmonic ◽  
Threshold Energy ◽  
Damage Threshold ◽  
Laser Damage Threshold ◽  
Second Harmonic Generation Efficiency ◽  
Ftir Spectral Analysis ◽  
Sodium Halides ◽  
Evaporation Technique

ABSTRACTSingle crystals of semiorganic nonlinear optical material Triglycine Sodium Halides(TGSH) have been grown from aqueous solution by slow evaporation technique at constant temperature. The powder X-ray diffraction of the grown crystals is recorded and indexed. Functional groups present in the samples are identified by FTIR spectral analysis. The optical absorption studies shows that the UV cut off wavelength is around 300nm and has a wide transparency window. The powder second harmonic generation efficiency of the crystals is measured by Kurtz and Perry powder technique using Nd:YAG laser and it is 1.5 times for Triglycine Sodium Chloride, 1.2 times for Triglycine Sodium Bromide and 1.4 times for Triglycine potassium Iodide crystals that of the standard KDP crystals. Triglycine Sodium halide crystals show very good stability under laser irradiation with no signs of decomposition. Laser damage threshold energy density of Triglycine Sodium Iodide is found to be 857 MW/cm2 and 540MW/cm2 for Triglycine Sodium Chloride crystals.

scholarly journals Linear and Nonlinear Optical Constants of Potassium Acid Phthalate crystal

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Arun Kuzhivelil Joseph ◽  
S Jayalekshmi
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Nonlinear Optical ◽  
Optical Constants ◽  
Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate ◽  
Hydrogen Phthalate ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Potassium Hydrogen ◽  
Potassium Acid Phthalate ◽  
Shg Efficiency ◽  
Acid Phthalate

Single crystals of potassium hydrogen phthalate (KAP) are grown by solution growth technique. Linear optical constants are evaluated from UV/VIS/NIR spectrum. The Z scan technique is used to elucidate the third order nonlinearity in the material. The results indicate that the compound exhibits reverse saturable absorption (RSA) and self-defocusing performance. The second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency of the crystal evaluated by Kurtz and Perry technique is compared with that of the standard KDP crystal. Attempt is made to correlate the SHG efficiency with the crystalline perfection in the material. Full Text: PDF ReferencesMiniewicz.A, Barkiewics.S, "On the electro‐optic properties of single crystals of sodium, potassium and rubidium acid phthalates", Adv.Mat.Opt.Elect,2,157(1993). CrossRef Comeretto.D, Rosy.L, "Optical properties of potassium acid phthalate", J.Mat.Res, 12, 1262(1997). CrossRef Krajewski.T, Breczewski.T, "Dielectric and pyroelectric properties of TGS crystals doped with nitroaniline molecules", Ferroelectrics, 25, 547 (1980). CrossRef N. Kejalakshmy, K. Srinivasan, "Growth, optical and electro-optical characterisations of potassium hydrogen phthalate crystals doped with Fe3+ and Cr3+ ions", Opt. Mater. 27,389–394A, (2004). [5] CrossRef Ester. G.R, Price.R, Halfpenny. P.J, "An atomic force microscopic investigation of surface degradation of potassium hydrogen phthalate (KAP) crystals caused by removal from solution", J.Cryst.Growth, 182, 95(1998). CrossRef Hiroyuki Toda, Carl M. Verber "Simple technique to reveal a slow nonlinear mechanism in a z-scanlike n2 measurement", Opt. Lett. 17(19) 1379(1992). CrossRef K.J. Arun, S.Jayalekshmi, "Investigations on the nonlinear optical properties of glycinium oxalate single crystals", Optoelectron. Lett. 7(2), 136, (2011). CrossRef K.J.Arun, S.Jayalekshmi, "Third order nonlinear optical constants of L-alaninium oxalate", Phot. Lett. Poland 7(3), 81-83 (2015) CrossRef

scholarly journals Effect of ZnSO4 and MnSO4 on the Growth of Sulphamic Acid Single Crystals

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.G. Anupriya ◽  
P. Hemalatha
Keyword(s):  
Thermogravimetric Analysis ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Second Harmonic ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Evaporation Technique ◽  
Differential Thermogravimetric Analysis ◽  
Sulphamic Acid ◽  
Vicker’S Microhardness

Single crystals of Sulphamic Acid doped with Zinc Sulphate and Manganese Sulphate were grown at room temperature using slow evaporation technique. Structural analysis of the grown crystals was done using single crystal X Ray Diffraction and powder X Ray Diffraction studies. Various functional groups seen in the grown crystals are determined using FTIR spectroscopic analysis. The cut-off wavelength of ZnSO4 and MnSO4 doped Sulphamic acid were evaluated by UV-Vis-NIR spectral studies. Thermal behaviour of the grown crystals was identified from Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) and Differential Thermogravimetric Analysis (DTA). The mechanical strength and Second harmonic generation of the grown crystals was identified by Vicker’s Microhardness Test and Kurtz powder technique respectively.

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