Topological tools for the prescribed scalar curvature problem on S n

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dina Abuzaid ◽  
Randa Ben Mahmoud ◽  
Hichem Chtioui ◽  
Afef Rigane
Keyword(s):  
Scalar Curvature ◽  
Conformal Metrics ◽  
Standard Sphere ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Hopf Formula ◽  
Curvature Problem ◽  
Formula Type

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the problem of the existence of conformal metrics with prescribed scalar curvature on the standard sphere S n, n ≥ 3. We give new existence and multiplicity results based on a new Euler-Hopf formula type. Our argument also has the advantage of extending well known results due to Y. Li [16].

scholarly journals Existence and Multiplicity Results for the Scalar Curvature Problem on the Half-Sphere 𝕊+3

Geometry ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ridha Yacoub
Keyword(s):  
Scalar Curvature ◽  
Critical Points ◽  
Mean Curvature ◽  
Existence Results ◽  
Curvature Condition ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Curvature Problem ◽  
Boundary Mean Curvature

In this paper we deal with the scalar curvature problem under minimal boundary mean curvature condition on the standard 3-dimensional half-sphere. Using tools related to the theory of critical points at infinity, we give existence results under perturbative and nonperturbative hypothesis, and with the help of some “Morse inequalities at infinity”, we provide multiplicity results for our problem.

scholarly journals Existence and multiplicity of solutions for a fractional p-Laplacian equation with perturbation

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Zhi ◽  
Lijun Yan ◽  
Zuodong Yang
Keyword(s):  
Variational Methods ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Nontrivial Solutions ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
Multiplicity Of Solutions ◽  
Laplacian Equation ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the existence of nontrivial solutions for a fractional p-Laplacian equation in a bounded domain. Under different assumptions of nonlinearities, we give existence and multiplicity results respectively. Our approach is based on variational methods and some analytical techniques.

scholarly journals A Flower-Shape Geometry and Nonlinear Problems on Strip-Like Domains

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Devillanova ◽  
Giovanni Molica Bisci ◽  
Raffaella Servadei
Keyword(s):  
Symmetric Functions ◽  
Geometrical Structure ◽  
Nonlinear Problems ◽  
Entire Space ◽  
Lebesgue Spaces ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Semilinear Elliptic ◽  
Semilinear Elliptic Problems ◽  
Partially Symmetric

AbstractIn the present paper, we show how to define suitable subgroups of the orthogonal group $${O}(d-m)$$ O ( d - m ) related to the unbounded part of a strip-like domain $$\omega \times {\mathbb {R}}^{d-m}$$ ω × R d - m with $$d\ge m+2$$ d ≥ m + 2 , in order to get “mutually disjoint” nontrivial subspaces of partially symmetric functions of $$H^1_0(\omega \times {\mathbb {R}}^{d-m})$$ H 0 1 ( ω × R d - m ) which are compactly embedded in the associated Lebesgue spaces. As an application of the introduced geometrical structure, we prove (existence and) multiplicity results for semilinear elliptic problems set in a strip-like domain, in the presence of a nonlinearity which either satisfies the classical Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz condition or has a sublinear growth at infinity. The main theorems of this paper may be seen as an extension of existence and multiplicity results, already appeared in the literature, for nonlinear problems set in the entire space $${\mathbb {R}}^d$$ R d , as for instance, the ones due to Bartsch and Willem. The techniques used here are new.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions for Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations with Boundary Conditions Involving Riemann-Stieltjes Integrals

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiqiang Jiang ◽  
Lishan Liu ◽  
Yonghong Wu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential Equations ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Integral Boundary ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
Integral Boundary Value Problems

We consider the existence of positive solutions for a class of nonlinear integral boundary value problems for fractional differential equations. By using some fixed point theorems, the existence and multiplicity results of positive solutions are obtained. The results obtained in this paper improve and generalize some well-known results.

scholarly journals Existence and Multiplicity Results for Nonlinear Differential Equations Depending on a Parameter in Semipositone Case

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hailong Zhu ◽  
Shengjun Li
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
Second Order Differential Equations ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Nonlinear Alternative ◽  
Krasnosel’Skii’S Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Alternative Principle

The existence and multiplicity of solutions for second-order differential equations with a parameter are discussed in this paper. We are mainly concerned with the semipositone case. The analysis relies on the nonlinear alternative principle of Leray-Schauder and Krasnosel'skii's fixed point theorem in cones.

Schrödinger systems with quadratic interactions

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (08) ◽  
pp. 1850077
Author(s):  
Rushun Tian ◽  
Zhi-Qiang Wang ◽  
Leiga Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Variational Formulation ◽  
Variational Problems ◽  
Nontrivial Solutions ◽  
New Techniques ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Coupled Schrödinger System ◽  
Schrödinger Systems ◽  
Bose Einstein ◽  
Schrödinger System

In this paper, we consider the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions to a quadratically coupled Schrödinger system [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are constants and [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]. Such type of systems stem from applications in nonlinear optics, Bose–Einstein condensates and plasma physics. The existence (and nonexistence), multiplicity and asymptotic behavior of vector solutions of the system are established via variational methods. In particular, for multiplicity results we develop new techniques for treating variational problems with only partial symmetry for which the classical minimax machinery does not apply directly. For the above system, the variational formulation is only of even symmetry with respect to the first component [Formula: see text] but not with respect to [Formula: see text], and we prove that the number of vector solutions tends to infinity as [Formula: see text] tends to infinity.

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