Monorchiid and aporocotylid cercariae (Digenea) parasitising the purple clam Amiantis purpurata (Bivalvia, Veneridae) from the Southwestern Atlantic coast

2011 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen Gilardoni ◽  
Guadalupe Posadas ◽  
Marina Kroeck ◽  
Florencia Cremonte

AbstractTwo cercariae, one of them ocellate and with well developed tail (Monorchiidae) and another apharyngeate brevifurcocercous (Aporocotylidae), parasite of Amiantis purpurata (Lamarck, 1818) (Bivalvia, Veneridae) from the Patagonian coast on the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean, are described. These reports comprise the second monorchiid intramolluscan infection reported for the Southern Hemisphere and first intramolluscan aporocotylid for the Southern Hemisphere. In addition, this constitutes the first report of aporocotylid intramolluscan stages (parthenita) occupying only the haemocoel of the gills of a marine molluscan host rather than the digestive gland and gonad, the usual site of infection.

2008 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 663-666 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.R. Werneck ◽  
B.M.G. Gallo ◽  
R.J. Silva

The occurrence of Amphiorchis caborojoensis Fischthal & Acholonu 1976 and Carettacola stunkardi Martin & Bamberger 1952 in a young specimen of Hawksbill sea turtle Eretmochelys imbricata Linnaeus 1758 in Brazil was reported. Five A. caborojoensis trematodes were found in the small intestine (n=2) and liver (n=3), and two adult C. stunkardi specimens were collected from body wash. This is the first report of parasites of E. imbricata in Brazilian waters and Southwestern Atlantic Ocean and the second report of members of the Spirorchiidae family in that region. In addition, E. imbricata is a new host recorded for C. stunkardi.


Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3523 (1) ◽  
pp. 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
CAROLINA S. RODRIGUEZ ◽  
THAÍS P. MIRANDA ◽  
ANTONIO C. MARQUES ◽  
HERMES MIANZAN ◽  
GABRIEL GENZANO

The genus Hybocodon includes seven species, two of which (H. prolifer and H. unicus) have been recorded in the south-western Atlantic. These reports were based on the medusa stage and only a few diagnostic characters were described, ren-dering some of these records rather doubtful. Additionally, H. prolifer has a boreal distribution, suggesting that the reportsof this species from the southern hemisphere could correspond to other Hybocodon species. Recently, we sampled benthicand planktonic specimens of Hybocodon in the southwestern Atlantic and two species were identified: polyps andmedusae of Hybocodon chilensis Hartlaub, 1905, and medusae of Hybocodon unicus (Browne, 1902). These samples al-lowed us to review and discuss the geographical distribution and validity of previous records of Hybocodon species forthis area. We conclude that H. chilensis and H. unicus are the only Hybocodon species presently known for the southwestern Atlantic Ocean.


2011 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen Gilardoni ◽  
Jorge Etchegoin ◽  
Julia Diaz ◽  
Cristián Ituarte ◽  
Florencia Cremonte

AbstractOver a two-years period, a survey was carried out in order to increase the knowledge of digeneans parasitising the commonest intertidal gastropods on the Patagonian coast, Southwestern Atlantic Ocean. A total of 4,725 gastropods were examined. Six species of digenean parasitising four snail species were found; four of them were registered for first time: Maritrema sp. 1 (Microphallidae) in Crepidula dilatata (Calyptraeidae), Parorchis sp. (Philophtalmidae) and sporocyst of Renicolidae in Trophon geversianus (Muricidae), and Diphterostomum sp. (Zoogonidae) in Buccinanops globulosus (Nassariidae). Two other species were found in Siphonaria lessoni (Siphonariidae): Maritrema sp. 2 and Hemiuridae. One snail species, Tegula patagonica (Trochidae) was not parasitised. These gastropods act as first intermediate host, and C. dilatata, S. lessoni and B. globulosus also frequently host metacercariae within the sporocyst. Overall prevalences varied from 0.16% of Diphterostomum in the intertidal population of B. globulosus to 33.45% of Maritrema sp. 1 in C. dilatata.


2021 ◽  
Vol 240 ◽  
pp. 105953
Author(s):  
Esteban Avigliano ◽  
Nadia M. Alves ◽  
M. Rita Rico ◽  
Claudio O. Ruarte ◽  
Luciana D’Atri ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 96 (2) ◽  
pp. 332-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro F. Fruet ◽  
Fábio G. Daura-Jorge ◽  
Luciana M. Möller ◽  
Rodrigo Cezar Genoves ◽  
Eduardo R. Secchi

Zootaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4527 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
LUCIANA MARTINS

The genus Thyonella currently comprises four species which occur in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Thyonella mexicana is the only species known to occur in the Pacific Ocean. The main morphological characters used to distinguish Thyonella species are their dermal ossicles. Since the differences among these characters are subtle, this contribution provides a detailed description and comparison of the ossicle assemblage of the concerned taxa. In addition, description of the internal morphology of three of the concerned species is also provided. Further, this study reports on the first record of Thyonella sabanillaensis for the Southwestern Atlantic. A worldwide revision of the distributional records of Thyonella species is presented and their taxonomy is discussed, concluding that some traditional taxonomic characters should be used cautiously. A brief discussion about the importance of SEM analysis is also provided. 


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document