scholarly journals Nonlinear actuator fault estimation observer: An inverse system approach via a T-S fuzzy model

Author(s):  
Dezhi Xu ◽  
Bin Jiang ◽  
Peng Shi

Nonlinear actuator fault estimation observer: An inverse system approach via a T-S fuzzy modelBased on a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model and an inverse system method, this paper deals with the problem of actuator fault estimation for a class of nonlinear dynamic systems. Two different estimation strategies are developed. Firstly, T-S fuzzy models are used to describe nonlinear dynamic systems with an actuator fault. Then, a robust sliding mode observer is designed based on a T-S fuzzy model, and an inverse system method is used to estimate the actuator fault. Next, the second fault estimation strategy is developed. Compared with some existing techniques, such as adaptive and sliding mode methods, the one presented in this paper is easier to be implemented in practice. Finally, two numerical examples are given to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed techniques.

Author(s):  
Haixiao Wu ◽  
Qi Gao ◽  
Chunyan Wang ◽  
Wanzhong Zhao

In order to eliminate the mutual interferences among the differential assist steering system, the active suspension system and the electrical stability control, this paper proposes a sliding mode decoupling control strategy based on the inverse system method for the electric wheel vehicle. The dynamic model of the integrated chassis system is established, and the coupling relationship among the subsystems is analyzed by the correlation analysis. Based on the inverse system method, a compound pseudo linear system is constructed by an inverse system connected in series before the original chassis system, which is linearized and decoupled into three independent linear integral systems. In order to improve the robustness and anti-interference of the decoupled system, a pre-compensation controller based on the sliding mode control is designed for the pseudo linear system. The results of simulation and vehicle test show that the proposed decoupled controller has excellent decoupling performance, which can accomplish the single-channel control of the three decoupled subsystems, and eliminate their influences and interferences. Furthermore, it can effectively track the reference signal and reduce the impact of the external interference, which can obtain an excellent comprehensive performance of the chassis system.


Complexity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Wang ◽  
Yateng Bai ◽  
Jin Xie ◽  
Zhijie Li ◽  
Caoyuan Ma ◽  
...  

In order to overcome disturbances such as the instability of internal parameters or the actuator fault, the time-varying proportional-integral sliding-mode surface is defined for coordinated control of the excitation generator and the steam valve of waste heat power generation units, and a controller based on sliding-mode function is designed which makes the system stable for a limited time and gives it good performance. Based on this, a corresponding fault estimation law is designed for specific faults of systems, and a sliding-mode fault-tolerant controller is constructed based on the fixed-time control theory so that the systems can still operate stably when an actuator fault occurs and have acceptable performance. The simulation results show that the tracking error asymptotically tends to be zero, and the fixed-time sliding-mode fault-tolerant controller can obviously improve the dynamic performance of the system.


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