A Case Based Reasoning System For Recommendation Of Restaurant In Jimbaran Using K-Nearest Neighbor

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 267
Author(s):  
I Gede Teguh Mahardika ◽  
I Wayan Supriana

Culinary is one of the favorite businesses today. The number of considerations to choose a restaurant or place to visit becomes one of the factors that is difficult to determine the restaurant or place to eat. To get the desired place to eat advice, one needs a recommendation system. Decisions made by the recommendation system can be used as a reference to determine the choice of restaurants. One method that can be used to build a recommendation system is Case Based Reasoning. The Case Based Reasoning (CBR) method mimics human ability to solve a problem or cases. The retrieval process is the most important stage, because at this stage the search for a solution for a new case is carried out. The study used the K-Nearest Neighbor method to find closeness between new cases and case bases. With the selection of features used as domains in the system, the results of recommendations presented can be more suggestive and accurate. The system successfully provides complex recommendations based on the type and type of food entered by the user. Based on blackbox testing, the system has features that can be used and function properly according to the purpose of creating the system.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Vidya Vira Prashanti ◽  
I Gede Santi Astawa

When on vacation, one of the essential amenities that is needed is the availability of accommodation such as hotel. One of the areas that become a holiday destination is the island of Bali. Being one of the tourist destinations of course many lodgings available in Bali with various facilities offered. The problem facing tourists is when choosing the right lodging that suits your wishes or needs, so in this study will be built a hotel recommendation system in Bali. The purpose of this research is to assist tourists in choosing the right hotel. The study used 78 hotel data sourced from the agoda.com. The methods used in this study are Case Based Reasoning and K-Nearest Neighbor.  The result of this study is that the hotel recommendation system in Bali has managed to provide hotel selection recommendations based on 14 features namely district, hotel class, room type, and availability of facilities such as breakfast, swimming pool, television, gym, air conditioner, scenery, and nightly stay price. Based on black box testing, it is obtained the result that the hotel recommendation system in Bali can function properly.   


AI Magazine ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramon López de Mántaras

This paper surveys significant research on the problem of rendering expressive music by means of AI techniques with an emphasis on Case-Based Reasoning. Following a brief overview discussing why we prefer listening to expressive music instead of lifeless synthesized music, we examine a representative selection of well-known approaches to expressive computer music performance with an emphasis on AI-related approaches. In the main part of the paper we focus on the existing CBR approaches to the problem of synthesizing expressive music, and particularly on TempoExpress, a case-based reasoning system developed at our Institute, for applying musically acceptable tempo transformations to monophonic audio recordings of musical performances. Finally we briefly describe an ongoing extension of our previous work consisting on complementing audio information with information of the gestures of the musician. Music is played through our bodies, therefore capturing the gesture of the performer is a fundamental aspect that has to be taken into account in future expressive music renderings. This paper is based on the “2011 Robert S. Engelmore Memorial Lecture” given by the first author at AAAI/IAAI 2011.


2010 ◽  
Vol 108-111 ◽  
pp. 603-607
Author(s):  
Wei Yan ◽  
Xue Qing Li ◽  
Xu Guang Tan ◽  
De Hui Tong ◽  
Qi Gao

In this paper, we propose a hybrid decision model using case-based reasoning augmented the Gaussian and k nearest neighbor methods for aided design camshaft in engine. The hybrid Gaussian k-NN (HGKNN) CBR scheme is designed to compute memberships between cam profile and engine parameters, which provides a more flexible and practical mechanism for reusing the decision knowledge. These methods were implemented in the database application and expert system following the examples of Cam Profile. To get the designed case, the retrieved results were compared and analyzed by HGKNN and k-NN algorithm in the CBR database. It proves the validity of HGKNN and CBR design system is used successfully in engine design process.


Author(s):  
Liudmyla Bugaieva ◽  
Yurii Beznosyk

In this study, the objective is to develop an intelligent system for making decisions on the choice of methods for cleaning exhaust gases from sulfur and nitrogen oxides using the Case-Based Reasoning- (CBR). The task of automating the selection of effective methods for cleaning waste gases is urgent and meets the paradigm of sustainable development. A database on methods for cleaning exhaust gases from nitrogen and sulfur oxides was created. The potential use of intelligent inference on precedents from the database to select the most appropriate cleaning method for new emission stream data is considered. The work of the CBR method is represented as a life cycle, which has four main stages: Retrieving, Reusing, Revising and Retaining. The following characteristics of precedents were considered: degree of purification, initial concentration, temperature, presence of impurities, obtained product, material consumption, and energy consumption. All of these characteristics (in CBR attributes), except for the fourth and fifth, are given by numerical values with respective units of measurement and can be easily normalized. The presence of impurities and the product are categorical attributes with a certain set of values (classes). One of the main problems in CBR was solved: the problem of choosing the type of indexes. A set of all input characteristics of the precedent as indices is suggested to be used for the proposed decision support system (DSS) for methods of cleaning gas emissions. The first two phases of the CBR lifecycle use the k-nearest neighbor method to Retrieving and Reusing. The Euclidean metric is used to estimate the distances between precedents in the developed system. During the third and fourth phases of CBR, the intervention of the decision maker is provided. The process finishes with the adoption of the found solution and the possible storage of this solution in the base of use cases. An intelligent decision-making system has been developed for the selection of methods for cleaning exhaust gases from sulfur and nitrogen oxides based on the method of inference by precedents (CBR), which has been done for the first time for such tasks of chemical technology.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mgs. Afriyan Firdaus ◽  
Dwi Rosa Indah ◽  
Putri Eka Sevtiyuni ◽  
Choirunnisa Qonitah

In this paper, we discuss the problem solving of village food barn management using Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) with the K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm. This research was carried out by adopting the stages of the CBR cycle and the nearest neighbor algorithm. The results of the study show that the application of CBR and K-nearest neighbor algorithms can support the resolution of knowledge problems in village food barn management using technical problem solving based on the symptoms and solutions to existing problems. Based on the test results, the problem-solving accuracy was 92%.Keywords - case-based reasoning, K-nearest neighbor, food barn, problem-solving


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-110
Author(s):  
Dr. Suma V.

The CBR (case based reasoning) is a problem solving technique following different strategy compared to the major approaches of the artificial intelligence. It develops remedies to certain problem based on the pre-existing solutions of similar nature. So the problem using the CBR is handled by retrieving and reusing the similar previously solved problems and available solutions respectively. This makes the process functioning alike based on the human activities is instinctively attractive and more beneficial compared to the Conventional_AI as begins to reason out the possible solutions form the shallow base. The CBR due to the exceeding performance are popular among a wide range of applications such as the weather fore casting, medical and engineering diagnosis, aerospace etc. Identification or sorting out or classification take a significant role in cases that is the training examples retrieval as the perfect identification results in perfect case retrieval, this further enables the case based reasoning to arrive to at a perfect remedy for the problem. The retrieval of cases are mostly based on the similarity and utilizes the KNN (K-Nearest Neighbor). The proposed method in the paper integrates the multilayer perceptron with the fuzzy nearest neighbor (MLP-NFF) system with the help of WEKA to deliver a perfect classification to make the CBR-retrieval efficient. The evaluation of the proposed method and its comparison with the KNN is done using the standard data set obtained from the medical field.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Heni Sulistiani ◽  
Imam Darwanto ◽  
Imam Ahmad

Petani karet di wilayah Kabupaten Tulang Bawang sering menemukan masalah seperti penyakit dan hama tanaman karet yang dapat mengakibatkan kematian pada tanaman karet, antara lain penyakit pada bidang sadap, dan hama penggangu seperti rayap dan kutu tanaman. Penyakit tersebut dapat dideteksi melalui gejala-gejala yang ditimbulkan. Akan tetapi untuk mengetahui jenis penyakit yang menyerang tanaman karet diperlukan seorang pakar pertanian dan perkebunan. Namun, saat ini petani di Tulang Bawang masih memliki kekurangan dalam hal pengetahuan untuk pencegehan dan penanganan penyakit tanaman karet. Untuk itu, diperlukan suatu sistem yang berisikan pengetahuan tertentu dalam hal kepakaran melalui pendekatan kemampuan manusia di salah  satu  bidang. Salah satunya adalah sistem pakar. Berbagai metode telah diterapkan untuk membangun sistem pakar, diantaranya adalah Metode Case Base Reasoning dan K-Nearest Neighbor. Metode ini digunakan untuk mencari solusi dari permasalahan berdasarkan pengalaman kasus masa lalu dan pendekatan untuk mencari kasus dengan menghitung kedekatan antara kasus baru dengan kasus lama. Hasil pengujian keakuratan kesesuaian antara data testing yang diperoleh dari pakar dengan hasil pengolahan sistem adalah sebesar 80%.


Author(s):  
Anna Hendri Soleliza Jones ◽  
Cicin Hardiyanti

A personality disorder is a condition of a person with an extreme personality that causes the sufferer to have unhealthy and different thoughts patterns and behavior from other people. The personality disorders discussed in this study consisted of 110 diseases with 300 case data and 68 symptoms. Based on Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) 2018 data, it shows that more than 19 million people aged 15 years and over were affected by mental-emotional disorders. Data from the Statistics Indonesia in 2019 that the population of Indonesia is around 265 million people, while according to the Indonesian Clinical Psychologist Association, the number of verified professional psychologists is 1,599 clinical psychologists out of a total membership of 2,078 as of January 2019. However, this figure does not meet the standards of the World Health Organization (WHO), which is that psychologists serve 30 thousand people. This shows that Indonesia still lacks around 28,970 psychologists. The unequal distribution of professional psychologists has made psychologists need a long time to provide a diagnosis because of the number of patients being inversely proportional to the availability of psychologists in Indonesia. Moreover, there is not enough patient knowledge about the symptoms they feel. This study aims to produce a system for diagnosing personality disorders. This study is a case based reasoning to solve problems that have occurred in previous cases using K-Nearest Neighbor to classify data based on the closest distance using the calculation of the Euclidean Distance. Algorithm testing for the system used the Confusion Matrix test. Based on the results of testing data in the 60 case data using K-nearest Neighbor and the calculation of the Euclidean Distance with a score of K=3, it is known that 60 data have 100% similarity to cases with a personality disorder. Meanwhile, testing new cases with 10 case data that were not in the knowledge base was also conducted showing that 9 cases had 100% similarity to the previous case, while another case had 90% similarity to the previous case.


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