scholarly journals Determining the Most Important Factors in House Design with Net Zero Energy Concept (Case study: Cluster X, Perumahan Y, Gading Serpong, Tangerang)

Author(s):  
Budijanto Chandra ◽  
Samsu Hendra Siwi ◽  
Naniek Widayati Priyomarsono ◽  
Fermanto Lianto

The most significant environmental problem recently is global warming and causing environmental damage and threatening human life. It needs to immediately reduce CO₂ emissions from burning fossil fuels as a cause of global warming, and one way is to reduce the energy of fossil fuels in buildings and replace them with renewable energy. It is necessary to immediately apply the Net Zero Energy Building (NZE), which can significantly reduce the use of fossil fuels and use energy renewable. This study is to find out what needs to be considered in house design with NZE concepts in the context of tropical and humid climates such as in Jakarta and its surroundings. The method used is qualitative research with a case study approach. NZE buildings have the potential to be applied in by taking into account some of the NZE's house design guidelines.

Author(s):  
Caroline Hachem-vermette ◽  
Chinyere Dara ◽  
Rhys Kane

The paper summarizes an investigation of the performance of container based housing units developed by Ladacor Ltd, and compares this performance to traditional housing constructed according to existing standards and codes. The results indicate that the case study housing system can reduce thermal loads (heating and cooling) by about 57% as compared to the same house designed according to the code. Implementing additional efficiency measures and solar design strategies such as increased south window size, suitable shading devices, thermal mass, and more airtight construction, leads to improved performance. This enhanced scenario can reduce the thermal load by 72% as compared to the code scenario and by about 35% as compared to the original case study system. Achieving a net-zero energy status can be reached by integrating photovoltaics on the south roof of the single-family housing designed with Ladacor roof, assuming energy efficient appliances, lighting and domestic hot water. The optimal case can reach a net positive energy status, with a PV system integrated on the south facing roof surface. Results from this investigation can serve in developing innovative design concepts and guidelines for the design of low cost, self-sufficient modular housing.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sakdirat Kaewunruen ◽  
Panrawee Rungskunroch ◽  
Joshua Welsh

With buildings around the world accounting for nearly one-third of global energy demand and the availability of fossil fuels constantly on the decline, there is a need to ensure that this energy demand is efficiently and effectively managed using renewable energy now more than ever. Most research and case studies have focused on energy efficiency of ‘new’ buildings. In this study, both technical and financial viability of Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB) for ‘existing’ buildings will be highlighted. A rigorous review of open literatures concerning seven principal areas that in themselves define the concept of NZEB building is carried out. In practice, a suitable option of the NZEB solutions is needed for the evaluation and improvement for a specific geographical area. The evaluation and improvement has been carried out using a novel hierarchy-flow chart coupled with a Building Information Model (BIM). This BIM or digital twin is then used to thoroughly visualize each option, promote collaboration among stakeholders, and accurately estimate associated costs and associated technical issues encountered with producing an NZEB in a pre-determined location. This paper also provides a future model for NZEB applications in existing buildings, which applies renewable technologies to the building by aiming to identify ultimate benefit of the building especially in terms of effectiveness and efficiency in energy consumption. It is revealed that the digital twin is proven to be feasible for all renewable technologies applied on the NZEB buildings. Based on the case study in the UK, it can be affirmed that the suitable NZEB solution for an existing building can achieve the 23 year return period.


Author(s):  
Maurizio Cellura ◽  
Lucia Campanella ◽  
Giuseppina Ciulla ◽  
Mario Fontana ◽  
Valerio Lo Brano ◽  
...  

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