scholarly journals INTEGRATING REGIONAL INDUSTRIAL THEME EXAMPLES IN PROCESS CONTROL EDUCATION

Author(s):  
Jean Sebastien Deschenes

A process control course was elaborated around the specific regional (industrial) context in which UQAR has an important mission of regional development. A multidisciplinary approach is used, integrating notions from various fields of engineering (electrical, mechanical, chemical and civil engineering) through theme examples such as wastewater treatment, pulp and paper making, mining and metallurgical extraction (mineral grinding). Laboratory activities on such processes are realized using a simulation software specifically designed for process control education. The small size of the groups at UQAR also allows to employ innovative strategies on how to run the activities and to evaluate the students. One laboratory on a real physical system (electrical motor) was also part of the course, to balance between the advantages of the software and the more “hands-on” laboratories. General feedback and comparative appreciation from students is then presented, followed by overall conclusions

2013 ◽  
Vol 726-731 ◽  
pp. 1774-1777
Author(s):  
Jun Yu ◽  
Gang Li ◽  
Yan Hao Zhang ◽  
Lei Gao ◽  
Bo He

The effluent from biochemical treatment of pulp and paper making wastewater treated by heterogeneous Fenton fluid-bed reactor was evaluated. The results showed that in the condition of COD 350mg/L, and the optimum conditions of pH at 3, FeSO4 2.5mmol/L, H2O2 3.4mmol/L, and reaction time at 20 minutes, the removal efficiencies of COD and color are more than 85% and 90%, respectively. The best drug dosing ratio of heterogeneous Fenton fluid-bed reactor has positive relations with COD of raw water, and the mole ratio of COD, FeSO4, and H2O2 is 6.4:0.74:1.


Author(s):  
Emiliano Pérez ◽  
Inés Tejado ◽  
Francisco Duque-Gruart ◽  
Alejandro Gómez-Garrido ◽  
Marina Rangel-Zambrano ◽  
...  

TAPPI Journal ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-11
Author(s):  
MOHAMED CHBEL ◽  
LUC LAPERRIÈRE

Pulp and paper processes frequently present nonlinear behavior, which means that process dynam-ics change with the operating points. These nonlinearities can challenge process control. PID controllers are the most popular controllers because they are simple and robust. However, a fixed set of PID tuning parameters is gen-erally not sufficient to optimize control of the process. Problems related to nonlinearities such as sluggish or oscilla-tory response can arise in different operating regions. Gain scheduling is a potential solution. In processes with mul-tiple control objectives, the control strategy must further evaluate loop interactions to decide on the pairing of manipulated and controlled variables that minimize the effect of such interactions and hence, optimize controller’s performance and stability. Using the CADSIM Plus™ commercial simulation software, we developed a Jacobian sim-ulation module that enables automatic bumps on the manipulated variables to calculate process gains at different operating points. These gains can be used in controller tuning. The module also enables the control system designer to evaluate loop interactions in a multivariable control system by calculating the Relative Gain Array (RGA) matrix, of which the Jacobian is an essential part.


2003 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 312-325
Author(s):  
Process Control and Automation Comm

2011 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 210-215
Author(s):  
Process Control and Automation Comm JAPAN TAPPI

1989 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 463-477
Author(s):  
Stephen G. Nutt

Abstract Based on discussions in workshop sessions, several recurring themes became evident with respect to the optimization and control of petroleum refinery wastewater treatment systems to achieve effective removal of toxic contaminants. It was apparent that statistical process control (SPC) techniques are finding more widespread use and have been found to be effective. However, the implementation of real-time process control strategies in petroleum refinery wastewater treatment systems is in its infancy. Considerable effort will need to be expended to demonstrate the practicality of on-line sensors, and the utility of automated process control in petroleum refinery wastewater treatment systems. This paper provides a summary of the discussions held at the workshop.


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