TOWARDS AN IMPROVED V-VLC OPTICAL CHANNEL MODELLING

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillaume Mario Dotreppe ◽  
Jan Coosemans ◽  
Valéry Ann Jacobs
Keyword(s):  
Light Source ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Channel Model ◽  
Near Field ◽  
Visible Light Communication ◽  
Numerical Approach ◽  
Optical Channel ◽  
Channel Modelling ◽  
Photometric Distance

Visible Light Communication (VLC) requires better optical channel modelling if it is to be used in vehicular applications. Therefore, the radiation transfer between the transmitter and emitter shall be well defined in all circumstances. An important aspect herein is the determination of the Limiting Photometric Distance (LPD), which characterises the transition between near-field and far-field description of the light source. The LPD allows to determine whether simplified equations can be used in the V-VLC channel model. A first step towards this goal is the analysis of a simple, narrow beam, disk-source with uniform luminance. On-axis, analytical solutions exist. Off-axis, however, no closed loop solutions exist. Therefore, a numerical approach is used, which is validated against on-axis measurements and then expanded to off-axis scenarios. This allows to compute the on- and off-axis LPD of the light source, an important step towards a more accurate description of complex systems for VLC.

Interpreting Open- and Closed-Loop Transfer Relations Between Cardiorespiratory Parameters: Lessons Learned from a Computer Model of Beat-to-Beat Cardiovascular Regulation

1997 ◽  
Vol 36 (04/05) ◽  
pp. 237-240
Author(s):  
P. Hammer ◽  
D. Litvack ◽  
J. P. Saul
Keyword(s):  
Computer Model ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Computer Models ◽  
Cardiovascular Regulation ◽  
Cardiovascular Control ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Multiple Systems ◽  
Response Characteristics ◽  
Similarities And Differences

Abstract:A computer model of cardiovascular control has been developed based on the response characteristics of cardiovascular control components derived from experiments in animals and humans. Results from the model were compared to those obtained experimentally in humans, and the similarities and differences were used to identify both the strengths and inadequacies of the concepts used to form the model. Findings were confirmatory of some concepts but contrary to some which are firmly held in the literature, indicating that understanding the complexity of cardiovascular control probably requires a combination of experiments and computer models which integrate multiple systems and allow for determination of sufficiency and necessity.

A Markov-Based Satellite-to-Ground Optical Channel Model and Its Effective Coding Scheme

2012 ◽  
Vol E95-B (1) ◽  
pp. 254-262
Author(s):  
Yoshitoshi YAMASHITA ◽  
Eiji OKAMOTO ◽  
Yasunori IWANAMI ◽  
Yozo SHOJI ◽  
Morio TOYOSHIMA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Channel Model ◽  
Optical Channel ◽  
Coding Scheme

scholarly journals Determination of light source modules on blood glucose biomimetics using the reflectance method

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bayu Prastowo ◽  
Renan Prasta Jenie ◽  
Ichsan Hardyanto ◽  
Muhammad Dahrul ◽  
Johan Iskandar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Glucose ◽  
Light Source

Light source with light emitting diodes. Determination of limited frequencies and of the crest factor of illuminance meters and luminance meters

1989 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 205-217
Author(s):  
J Deforges ◽  
P Garcia ◽  
J Bastie ◽  
F Marandet ◽  
J Bernard ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Light Source ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Crest Factor ◽  
Light Emitting

scholarly journals A theoretical and numerical approach for selecting miniaturized antenna topologies on magneto-dielectric substrates

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 369-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex Pacini ◽  
Alessandra Costanzo ◽  
Diego Masotti
Keyword(s):  
Near Field ◽  
Dielectric Materials ◽  
Numerical Approach ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Microwave Range ◽  
Dielectric Substrates ◽  
Full Wave ◽  
Miniaturized Antenna ◽  
Wavelength Radiation ◽  
Definition Of

An increasing interest is arising in developing miniaturized antennas in the microwave range. However, even when the adopted antennas dimensions are small compared with the wavelength, radiation performances have to be preserved to keep the system-operating conditions. For this purpose, magneto-dielectric materials are currently exploited as promising substrates, which allows us to reduce antenna dimensions by exploiting both relative permittivity and permeability. In this paper, we address generic antennas in resonant conditions and we develop a general theoretical approach, not based on simplified equivalent models, to establish topologies most suitable for exploiting high permeability and/or high-permittivity substrates, for miniaturization purposes. A novel definition of the region pertaining to the antenna near-field and of the associated field strength is proposed. It is then showed that radiation efficiency and bandwidth can be preserved only by a selected combinations of antenna topologies and substrate characteristics. Indeed, by the proposed independent approach, we confirm that non-dispersive magneto-dielectric materials with relative permeability greater than unit, can be efficiently adopted only by antennas that are mainly represented by equivalent magnetic sources. Conversely, if equivalent electric sources are involved, the antenna performances are significantly degraded. The theoretical results are validated by full-wave numerical simulations of reference topologies.

Statistical channel modelling of dynamic vehicular visible light communication system

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 100339
Author(s):  
Farah Mahdi Alsalami ◽  
Zahir Ahmad ◽  
Stanislav Zvanovec ◽  
Paul Anthony Haigh ◽  
Olivier C.L. Haas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Visible Light ◽  
Communication System ◽  
Visible Light Communication ◽  
Channel Modelling

Determination of geometric properties of SNOM tips by means of combined far-field and near-field evaluation

1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soenke Seebacher ◽  
Wolfgang Osten ◽  
Werner P. O. Jueptner ◽  
Vadim P. Veiko ◽  
Nikolay B. Voznesensky
Keyword(s):  
Near Field ◽  
Field Evaluation ◽  
Far Field ◽  
Geometric Properties
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