scholarly journals Synthesis of Real-Time Control Systems for Multilink Industrial Robots Based on Hybrid Neural Network Approach of Solution Inverse Kinematics Problem

Author(s):  
Pavel Ganin ◽  
Alexandr Kobrin ◽  
Denis Shilin ◽  
Valery Moskvin ◽  
Dmitrii Shestov
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Landgraf ◽  
Kilian Ernst ◽  
Gesine Schleth ◽  
Marc Fabritius ◽  
Marco F. Huber

1998 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudhanshu K. Semwal ◽  
Ron Hightower ◽  
Sharon Stansfield

In a virtual environment for small groups of interacting participants, it is important that the physical motion of each participant be replicated by synthetic human forms in real time. Sensors on a user's body are used to drive an inverse kinematics algorithm. Such iterative algorithms for solving the general inverse kinematics problem are too slow for a real-time interactive environment. In this paper we present analytic, constant time methods to solve the inverse kinematics problem and drive an avatar figure. Our sensor configuration has only eight sensors per participant, so the sensor data is augmented with information about natural body postures. The algorithm is fast, and the resulting avatar motion approximates the actions of the participant quite well. This new analytic solution resolves a problem with an earlier iterative algorithm that had a tendency to position knees and elbows of the avatar in awkward and unnatural positions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Zakerzadeh ◽  
Mohsen Firouzi ◽  
Hassan Sayyaadi ◽  
Saeed Bagheri Shouraki

Preisach model is a well-known hysteresis identification method in which the hysteresis is modeled by linear combination of hysteresis operators. Although Preisach model describes the main features of system with hysteresis behavior, due to its rigorous numerical nature, it is not convenient to use in real-time control applications. Here a novel neural network approach based on the Preisach model is addressed, provides accurate hysteresis nonlinearity modeling in comparison with the classical Preisach model and can be used for many applications such as hysteresis nonlinearity control and identification in SMA and Piezo actuators and performance evaluation in some physical systems such as magnetic materials. To evaluate the proposed approach, an experimental apparatus consisting one-dimensional flexible aluminum beam actuated with an SMA wire is used. It is shown that the proposed ANN-based Preisach model can identify hysteresis nonlinearity more accurately than the classical one. It also has powerful ability to precisely predict the higher-order hysteresis minor loops behavior even though only the first-order reversal data are in use. It is also shown that to get the same precise results in the classical Preisach model, many more data should be used, and this directly increases the experimental cost.


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