EIA (ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT) AS A MECHANISM FOR ENSURING ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY

2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iryna Barna
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Safety

CALCULATION OF THE FORMATION OF MERCURY-CONTAINING WASTES AND DEVELOPMENT OF MEASURES FOR THE PROTECTION AND RATIONAL USE OF WATER RESOURCES

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 30-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alla Zvyaginceva ◽  
Svetlana Sazonova ◽  
V. Kul'neva
Keyword(s):  
Water Resources ◽  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
Metallic Mercury ◽  
Water Basin ◽  
Rational Use ◽  
Sources Of Pollution

The problem of processing industrial products and waste from various industries containing metallic mercury or its compounds, which is acute in connection with the increasing requirements for environmental protection and, in particular, water resources, is considered. The results of calculation of the formation of mercury-containing waste and the development of a set of measures for the rational use of water resources of the OPS LLC «EVO» are presented. The environmental impact of the environmental impact assessment of OPS LLC «EVO» was assessed. As a result of such an assessment, the main sources of pollution of the water basin were identified. An assessment of the environmental impact of the LLC «EVO» company and analysis of the technology for processing mercury-containing wastes were carried out. The developed comprehensive measures for the protection and rational use of water resources will contribute to improving the level of environmental safety.

scholarly journals LEGAL NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT

2019 ◽  
pp. Tetiana-OVERKOVSKA
Author(s):  
Tetiana OVERKOVSKA
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Nature Protection ◽  
Legal Nature ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Management Functions

The main components of the legal nature of environmental impact assessment are considered as management functions in the field of environmental protection, rational use of natural resources and ensuring environmental safety due to the fact that the reasons for the current unsatisfactory state in the industry of natural resource use, environmental protection are ambiguous. It was determined that the legal regulation of environmental impact assessment should be considered an important step towards the harmonization of Ukrainian legislation with EU legislation in the field of environmental impact assessment. The procedural and rocedural aspects of environmental impact assessment are determined and reviewed, which are determined by a number of legislative and subordinate legal acts. It has been established that environmental impact assessment should be carried out in compliance with certain principles based on the provisions of current legislation on nature protection. The principle of the effectiveness of environmental impact assessment is analyzed through the prism of prohibiting or terminating the activity of an enterprise in case of violation of the legislation on environmental impact assessment. Attention is drawn to the legal requirements of the principle of reliability of information in relation to environmental impact assessment. The compulsory provision of the principle of publicity in the process of impact on the environment, aimed at timely, adequate and effective informing of citizens, has been established. It is proved that the publicity and reliability of environmental information on environmental impact assessment act as two interrelated legal categories. It has been determined that the legal nature of the environmental impact assessment is based on the provisions of the current legislation of Ukraine and is aimed at observing law and order in the field of environmental protection.

scholarly journals Environmental Risk Researches as a Key Element of the Environmental Impact Assessment

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Risk ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
Environmental Risks ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Strategic Perspective ◽  
National Environmental

Purpose. Describe the categories of environmental risk, the degree of their impact on the environment. Results. The place of ecological risk in the system of environmental impact assessment is substantiated. Modern methodology for environmental risk assessment involves a parallel consideration of risks to human health and environmental risks caused by disturbance of ecosystems and adverse effects on environmental components, risks of deteriorating quality and deteriorating living conditions. The reasons for the risk are unplanned events in the environment that may adversely affect the company, the progress of its plans. These include both predictable and unpredictable events. Risk factors are the conditions under which risk causes may arise. Among them are: political, scientific and technical, socio-economic, environmental and more. Conclusions. In the strategic perspective, it is necessary to improve the national environmental policy and create a national system of environmental safety and an effective system of environmental monitoring as a universal tool for its implementation. One of the tasks of this system is effective environmental risk management.

Basics of environmental impact assessment

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor Rastoskuev ◽  
Vladislav Donchenko ◽  
Viktor Pitulko ◽  
Varvara Ivanova
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
University Education ◽  
Environmental Study ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Environmental Support

The analysis of the regulatory framework of environmental environment, wildlife, and environmental safety in Russia and abroad. Particular attention is paid to the presentation of the theory, methodology and practice cal techniques for geo-environmental study of economic activity level of a feasibility study, design, construction and operation, as well as designing principles tion and environmental protection facilities. The conceptual procedure environmental impact assessment (EIA), environmental risk analysis, assessment and auditing, which are the main tools Tami environmental support planned economic activity of Russia´s (methods, tools, and environmental assessment criteria, methods Wild assess the intensity of anthropogenic load on the environment). Compliant with the Federal State of Education tional standard of the latest generation of higher education. Recommended for students and teachers of all technical eg boards and university education specialties. May be also used in the study courses "Ecology", "Ecology and nature dopolzovanie "" Environmental Protection "," Harmful substances in the environ- environment "," Ekozaschitnaya equipment and technology "and aspiranta- E specialty "Geoecology".

scholarly journals ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC PROBLEMS OF ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY IN CONSTRUCTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 73-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Manzhilevskaya
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Indirect Effects ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
Direct And Indirect Effects ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Future State ◽  
The Cost ◽  
State Of The Environment

to date, to identify, analyze and account the direct and indirect effects of environmental impact during the planning of design solutions for the construction of facilities, it is necessary to carry out an environmental impact assessment. The results of this assessment determine the consequences of the implementation of a particular construction project, i.e. changes that can occur in the environment, including in the lives of people, potentially possible after the implementation of construction. The results of this assessment are objective information about the future state of the environment of the territory to decide on the implementation of the planned project. The economic component of this assessment is to determine the cost of implementation of measures to protect the environment of the territory.

Brief Analysis of the Technical Points about the Tailings Pond Environmental Impact Assessment

2014 ◽  
Vol 955-959 ◽  
pp. 1685-1689
Author(s):  
Hui Lun Chen
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Loss Of Life ◽  
Construction Period ◽  
Tailings Pond

In recent years, mine tailings dam incidents occur frequently all over China, causing serious loss of life and property as well as posing a serious threat to environmental safety. Tailings pond as the most important part of mineral areas, the environmental impact assessment (EIA) of which is the emphasis and difficulty of mine areas EIA. Relevant authorities of China have paid great attention to the life cycle of tailings pond, environmental impact assessment also calls for special attention. In the view of the fact that separate tailings pond EIA is rare, generally including in the mining and processing project EIA, this paper started from survey and design time, construction period, operation period and closure period over the life cycle of the tailings pond, and then discussed the technical points of the main environmental impact relative to the corresponding period. The environmental protection measures and risk prevention measures were also put forward.

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