scholarly journals 20 / CORRELATIONS OF SYMPTOM DISTRESS,PHYSICAL FUNCTION,AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE PATIENTS WITH LUNG CANCER UNDERGOING INITIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pao-Chin Lai
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Physical Function ◽  
Symptom Distress

scholarly journals Study Protocol: A Hybrid Delivery of Home-Based Cluster Set Resistance Training for Individuals Previously Treated for Lung Cancer

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ciaran M Fairman ◽  
Otis L Owens ◽  
Kristina L Kendall ◽  
James Steele ◽  
C Latella ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Resistance Training ◽  
Physical Function ◽  
Physical Decline ◽  
Hybrid Delivery ◽  
Cluster Set ◽  
Home Based ◽  
Cluster Sets

Abstract Background: Symptom burden remains a critical concern for individuals with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) following the completion of treatment. The most common symptom clusters, dyspnea (shortness of breath) and fatigue,can contribute to physical decline, reductions in quality of life, and a higher risk of comorbidities and mortality. Dyspnea is a primary limiter of exercise capacity in individuals with lung cancer, resulting in exercise avoidance and an accelerated physical decline. As such, designing resistance training with cluster sets to mitigate symptoms of dyspnea and fatigue may result in improved exercise tolerance. Thus, maintainingthe exercise stimulus via cluster sets, combined with improved tolerance of the exercise, could result in maintenance of physical function and quality of life. The purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a hybrid-delivery home-based cluster-set resistance training program in individuals with NSCLC. Methods: Individuals with NSCLC (n=15), within 12-months of completion of treatment will be recruited to participate in this single arm feasibility trial. Participants will complete 8-weeks of home-based resistance training designed to minimizedyspnea and fatigue. The hybrid-delivery of the program will include supervised sessions in the participants’ home, and virtual supervision via video conferencing. The primary outcome of feasibility will be quantifiedby recruitment rates, retention, acceptability, and intervention fidelity. Exploratory outcomes (dyspnea, fatigue, quality of life, physical function, and body composition) will be assessed pre- and post- intervention. Discussion: This study will provide important data on the feasibility of delivering this intervention and inform procedures for a future randomized controlled trial. Trial Registration: Record not yet public

Symptom distress and quality of life in patients with inoperable lung cancer: perceptions of patients, staff and family caregivers

2001 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. S436 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Tishelman ◽  
J.P. Gustavsson ◽  
L.F. Degner ◽  
E.Broberger Wiberg ◽  
A. Wenmann-Larsen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Family Caregivers ◽  
Symptom Distress

The association of physical function and quality of life on physical activity for non-small cell lung cancer survivors

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 4847-4856
Author(s):  
Ji Sung Yoo ◽  
Hee Chul Yang ◽  
Jong Mog Lee ◽  
Moon Soo Kim ◽  
Eun-Cheol Park ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Cancer Survivors ◽  
Small Cell Lung Cancer ◽  
Physical Function ◽  
Cell Lung Cancer ◽  
Small Cell ◽  
Small Cell Lung

Feasibility and acceptability of yoga to improve psychosocial and physical function among patients with lung cancer: A pilot study.

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e24068-e24068
Author(s):  
Mary E Medysky ◽  
Donald Richard Sullivan ◽  
Anna Tyzik ◽  
Charles R. Thomas ◽  
Kerri M. Winters-Stone
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Cancer Treatment ◽  
Physical Function ◽  
Grip Strength ◽  
Chair Stand ◽  
Hand Grip ◽  
After Cancer

e24068 Background: Patients with lung cancer suffer from depression symptoms, reduced quality of life (QOL), and declines in physical function during and after cancer treatment. Since yoga is a low energy demand form of exercise, we hypothesized that yoga is a feasible, safe, and efficacious strategy to mitigate these problems in lung cancer patients. Purpose: 1) Determine the feasibility, acceptability, and safety of a yoga program in patients (pts) with lung cancer during or soon after cancer treatment; 2) Determine the preliminary efficacy of yoga to improve depressive symptoms, quality of life, and physical function among pts with lung cancer. Methods: This study was a single group 12-week (wk) pilot trial of low-moderate intensity yoga among pts with stages I-IV lung cancer (n = 20) during (n = 14) or after (n = 6) cancer treatment. Assessments conducted at baseline, 6- and 12-wks included the Patient Health Questionnaire-8, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Lung (FACT-L), 6-minute walk distance (6MWD), hand grip strength, chair stand time, and flexibility (back scratch and sit-reach) tests. Results: At baseline, 20 pts, including those with metastatic disease (n = 8), enrolled and 7 pts (35%) withdrew by 6-wks due to poor/worsening health. No further withdrawals occurred at 12-wks. Among pts (n = 13) who completed the study, adherence to the intervention was 75% and 78% at 6 and 12-wks, respectively. No moderate or serious adverse events were reported. Over 12 wks, depressive symptoms (average = -1.8 ±1.23, 43.9% change) decreased, improvements in QOL improved (average = +4 ±2.9, 6.5% change),6MWD (average = +22.6m ±15.9, 6.5% change), hand grip strength (average = +1.6kg ±1.2, 5.7% change), chair stand time (average = -3sec ±2.1, 5.8% change), and upper (average = -10.8cm ±7.5, 49.4% change) and lower (average = -11.9cm ±8.4, 74.6% change) body flexibility occurred. Conclusions: In this sample of lung cancer pts, a 12-week yoga program was modestly feasible, was shown to be safe and potentially beneficial for psychosocial and physical function. Though retention was lower than expected due to early pt withdrawal for poor health, adherence to supervised practice among those pts who were able to complete the intervention exceeded the target goal. Among pts with stage I-IV lung cancer yoga may be a useful strategy to improve psychosocial outcomes and physical functioning, though alternate delivery approaches for pts with advanced disease deserves further exploration. Clinical trial information: NCT03649737 .

scholarly journals Feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of online supportive care for individuals living with and beyond lung cancer: a systematic review

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordan Curry ◽  
Michael Patterson ◽  
Sarah Greenley ◽  
Mark Pearson ◽  
Cynthia C. Forbes
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Supportive Care ◽  
Emotional Functioning ◽  
Symptom Burden ◽  
Feasibility Studies ◽  
Symptom Distress ◽  
Care Needs ◽  
Cancer Data

Abstract Purpose To examine the evidence of the feasibility, acceptability, and potential efficacy of online supportive care interventions for people living with and beyond lung cancer (LWBLC). Methods Studies were identified through searches of Medline, EMBASE, PsychINFO, and CINAHL databases using a structured search strategy. The inclusion criteria (1) examined the feasibility, acceptability, and/or efficacy of an online intervention aiming to provide supportive care for people living with and beyond lung cancer; (2) delivered an intervention in a single arm or RCT study pre/post design; (3) if a mixed sample, presented independent lung cancer data. Results Eight studies were included; two randomised controlled trials (RCTs). Included studies reported on the following outcomes: feasibility and acceptability of an online, supportive care intervention, and/or changes in quality of life, emotional functioning, physical functioning, and/or symptom distress. Conclusion Preliminary evidence suggests that online supportive care among individuals LWBLC is feasible and acceptable, although there is little high-level evidence. Most were small pilot and feasibility studies, suggesting that online supportive care in this group is in its infancy. The integration of online supportive care into the cancer pathway may improve quality of life, physical and emotional functioning, and reduce symptom distress. Online modalities of supportive care can increase reach and accessibility of supportive care platforms, which could provide tailored support. People LWBLC display high symptom burden and unmet supportive care needs. More research is needed to address the dearth of literature in online supportive care for people LWBLC.

scholarly journals Short-Term Impact of Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery on Lung Function, Physical Function, and Quality of Life

Healthcare ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Yoshiteru Akezaki ◽  
Eiji Nakata ◽  
Ritsuko Tominaga ◽  
Orie Iwata ◽  
Juichi Kawakami ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Lung Function ◽  
Physical Function ◽  
Thoracoscopic Surgery ◽  
Video Assisted ◽  
Lung Lobectomy ◽  
Function Testing ◽  
Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

Background: Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) has been increasingly used as an approach for lung lobectomy. However, the recovery of respiratory and physical function may be insufficient at discharge because the average length of hospital stay is decreasing after surgery. In this study, we investigated the changes in physical function, lung function, and quality of life (QOL) of lung cancer patients after VATS, and factors for QOL were also evaluated. Methods: The subjects of this study were 41 consecutive patients who underwent video-assisted lung lobectomy for lung cancer. Rehabilitation was performed both before and after surgery. Lung function testing, physical function testing (timed up and go test (TUG) and the 30-s chair-stand test (CS-30)), and QOL (EORTC QLQ-C30) were measured before and 1 week after surgery. Results: Postoperative VC recovered to 76.3% ± 15.6% 1 week after surgery. TUG, CS-30, and QOL were significantly worse after surgery (p < 0.05). Lung function and physical function were found to affect QOL. Postoperative complications included pneumonia in 1 patient. There were no patients who discontinued rehabilitation. Conclusion: Our rehabilitation program was safe and useful for patients after VATS.

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