scholarly journals Evidence-based Professional Education Programs for Hospice and Palliative Care in Taiwan

Author(s):  
Ying-Wei Wang
Crisis ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 128-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert D. Goldney

Abstract. Because of the almost complete absence of randomized controlled trials demonstrating the effectiveness of specific treatments, there is sometimes a degree of pessimism about our ability to prevent suicidal behaviors. However, the methodological challenges to produce such research are formidable and may never be overcome. Therefore, a pragmatic review of evidence-based methods of suicide prevention is required. This review of recent studies using a variety of research strategies, both nonpharmacological and pharmacological, particularly at the community level, provides persuasive data that suicide prevention is possible. This is achievable by the application of broad community and professional education programs, as well as by the optimum management of mental disorders.


Author(s):  
Susan Blacker ◽  
Rachel Thienprayoon

Emphasis on quality improvement (QI) can facilitate the dissemination of palliative care practices within the healthcare system. The opportunities for advancing the quality agenda in paediatric palliative care are significant. Research, evidence-based practice, and QI are necessary to transform knowledge into improved care for the unique population of children and families who receive palliative care. Barriers to implementation of QI need to be understood, and strategies need to be implemented, including ensuring adequate funding, and education, in order to provide the highest quality palliative and hospice care to children and their families.


2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Nijs ◽  
D Morroll ◽  
C Lynch ◽  
S Levett ◽  
S Fleming ◽  
...  

Abstract Study question Can virtual training deliver effective professional education to ART professionals? Summary answer Virtual continual professional education programs are an excellent learning platform for ART professionals. The web-based Educational Library is a very useful global scientific resource. What is known already Retention levels are the highest when theoretical knowledge sharing is combined with practical hands-on training in a face-to-face training center set up. This is especially the case for training in Assisted Reproductive Techniques, where success depends in part on the ART professional’s skills. Due to the global SARS-CoV–2 pandemic in 2020, hands-on training programs were forced to close, and new educational web-based activities tools like streaming of webinars and journal clubs were developed. Study design, size, duration The effectiveness of the Global Education and Webinar Series organised by CooperSurgical (including webinars and journal clubs) streamed in 2020, was evaluated retrospectively by analysing the following: 1) the live attendance rates; 2) viewing rates in the Webinar Series Library; 3) outcomes of the feedback questionnaire focusing on the level of the webinar content, relevance to day-to-day clinical and laboratory work, gaining new knowledge, and pace of the webinar. Participants/materials, setting, methods In 2020, 65 webinars and 8 journal clubs were streamed at different timepoints to accommodate a global professional ART audience. The target audience included embryologists, lab technicians, IVF clinicians, counsellors, and scientists. Topics were IVF lab and clinic-based, theoretical but also practical. Lectures were prepared with an evidence-based approach and submitted for scientific review. Post live attendance, viewers were invited to fill in a questionnaire; they obtained a certificate of attendance. Main results and the role of chance In 2020, 16,839 viewers attended the 65 live webinars and 8 journal clubs. Live attendance rates dropped by 75% in May, when IVF clinics were re-opening after the first wave of SARS-CoV–2. On 08.01.2021, a total of 23,258 library viewings were recorded. Library viewings increased significantly after the re-opening of the clinics. Viewers were located in 129 countries; India, Thailand, and Spain had the highest viewing of all the countries (> 1500 viewings per country). Multiple viewers attended between 10 to 26 of the virtual activities. The feedback analysis showed that 96% of the viewers found the webinars to be relevant to their day-to-day work; 92% gained knowledge as a result of the webinar; 94% of the viewers found the level appropriate and 91% felt that the pace of the presentations was just right. These outcomes demonstrate that the need for continual professional education programs in ART in time of SARS-CoV–2 is clearly present globally. Our virtual Global Education and Webinar Series could deliver evidence-based knowledge to viewers globally and assist them in gaining knowledge – even in a distance learning setting. The Library is an excellent resource tool for ART professionals to gain knowledge at their own pace. Limitations, reasons for caution Not all ART professionals have access to high-quality internet facilities. Not all the viewers completed the questionnaire Wider implications of the findings: Web-based virtual activities can be an excellent tool for knowledge sharing. These outcomes will be used to further develop our virtual educational training program. Trial registration number Not applicable


Author(s):  
Ros Scott

This chapter explores the history of volunteers in the founding and development of United Kingdom (UK) hospice services. It considers the changing role and influences of volunteering on services at different stages of development. Evidence suggests that voluntary sector hospice and palliative care services are dependent on volunteers for the range and quality of services delivered. Within such services, volunteer trustees carry significant responsibility for the strategic direction of the organiszation. Others are engaged in diverse roles ranging from the direct support of patient and families to public education and fundraising. The scope of these different roles is explored before considering the range of management models and approaches to training. This chapter also considers the direct and indirect impact on volunteering of changing palliative care, societal, political, and legislative contexts. It concludes by exploring how and why the sector is changing in the UK and considering the growing autonomy of volunteers within the sector.


2021 ◽  
pp. 026921632199698
Author(s):  
Slavica Kochovska ◽  
Meera R Agar ◽  
Jane L Phillips ◽  
Jennifer Tieman ◽  
Caitlin Sheehan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 702-703
Author(s):  
Kashelle Lockman ◽  
Maria Lowry ◽  
Sandra Discala ◽  
Tanya Uritsky ◽  
Amanda Lovell ◽  
...  

BMC Nursing ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen A. Theobald ◽  
Fiona Maree Coyer ◽  
Amanda Jane Henderson ◽  
Robyn Fox ◽  
Bernadette F. Thomson ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Hospital and university service providers invest significant but separate resources into preparing registered nurses to work in the emergency department setting. This results in the duplication of both curricula and resource investment in the health and higher education sectors. This paper describes an evidence-based co-designed study with clinical-academic stakeholders from hospital and university settings. Methods The study was informed by evidence-based co-design, using emergency nursing as an exemplar. Eighteen hours of co-design workshops were completed with 21 key clinical-academic stakeholders from hospital and university settings. Results Outcomes were matrices synchronising professional and regulatory imperatives of postgraduate nursing coursework; mutually-shaped curriculum content, teaching approaches and assessment strategies relevant for postgraduate education; a new University-Industry Academic Integration Framework; five agreed guiding principles of postgraduate curriculum development for university-industry curriculum co-design; and a Graduate Certificate of Emergency Nursing curriculum exemplar. Conclusion Industry-academic service provider co-design can increase the relevance of postgraduate specialist courses in nursing, strengthening the nexus between both entities to advance learning and employability. The study developed strategies and exemplars for future use in any mutually determined academic-industry education partnership.


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