Assessment of the Organocatalytic Activity of Chiral L-Proline-Based Deep Eutectic Solvents Based on their Structural Features

Author(s):  
Matteo Tiecco ◽  
Diego Alonso ◽  
Diego Ros Ñíguez ◽  
Gianluca Ciancaleoni ◽  
Gabriela Guillena ◽  
...  

<div><div><div><p>In this paper L-Proline-based Chiral Deep Eutectic Solvents (CDESs) were prepared and used as green and organocatalytic reaction media in a probe asymmetric Michael addition; in this reaction the L-Proline acts as solvent component as well as chiral organocatalyst. The results were analysed with NMR studies taking in account the availability of the L-Proline considering the strength of the association of it with the counterpart of the liquids. With DFT studies, the geometry and energy of the adducts are showed and a qualitative rationale to the reaction stereoisomers distribution is given.</p></div></div></div>

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matteo Tiecco ◽  
Diego Alonso ◽  
Diego Ros Ñíguez ◽  
Gianluca Ciancaleoni ◽  
Gabriela Guillena ◽  
...  

<div><div><div><p>In this paper L-Proline-based Chiral Deep Eutectic Solvents (CDESs) were prepared and used as green and organocatalytic reaction media in a probe asymmetric Michael addition; in this reaction the L-Proline acts as solvent component as well as chiral organocatalyst. The results were analysed with NMR studies taking in account the availability of the L-Proline considering the strength of the association of it with the counterpart of the liquids. With DFT studies, the geometry and energy of the adducts are showed and a qualitative rationale to the reaction stereoisomers distribution is given.</p></div></div></div>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matteo Tiecco ◽  
Irene Di Guida ◽  
Pier Luigi Gentili ◽  
Raimondo Germani ◽  
Carmela Bonaccorso ◽  
...  

<div><div><div><p>The structural features of a series of diverse Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs) have been investigated and characterized by means of two fluorescent probes. The spectral and photophysical properties of the latter are strictly dependent on the experienced environment, so that they can provide insights into the polarity, viscosity, hydrogen-bond network, and micro-heterogeneity of the various DESs.</p><p>In fact, the investigated DESs exhibit a variety of properties with regards to their hydrophilicity, acidity, and hydrogen-bond ability, and these details were deeply probed by the two fluorescent molecules. The effect of the addition of water, which is a key strategy for tuning the properties of these structured systems, was also tested. In particular, the excited state dynamics of the probes, measured by femtosecond-resolved transient absorption, proved instrumental in understanding the changes in the structural properties of the DESs, namely reduced viscosity and enhanced heterogeneity, as the water percentage increases. Differences between the various DESs in terms of both local microheterogeneity and bulk viscosity also emerged from the peculiar multi-exponential solvation dynamics undergone by the excited states of the probes.</p></div></div></div>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matteo Tiecco ◽  
Irene Di Guida ◽  
Pier Luigi Gentili ◽  
Raimondo Germani ◽  
Carmela Bonaccorso ◽  
...  

<div><div><div><p>The structural features of a series of diverse Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs) have been investigated and characterized by means of two fluorescent probes. The spectral and photophysical properties of the latter are strictly dependent on the experienced environment, so that they can provide insights into the polarity, viscosity, hydrogen-bond network, and micro-heterogeneity of the various DESs.</p><p>In fact, the investigated DESs exhibit a variety of properties with regards to their hydrophilicity, acidity, and hydrogen-bond ability, and these details were deeply probed by the two fluorescent molecules. The effect of the addition of water, which is a key strategy for tuning the properties of these structured systems, was also tested. In particular, the excited state dynamics of the probes, measured by femtosecond-resolved transient absorption, proved instrumental in understanding the changes in the structural properties of the DESs, namely reduced viscosity and enhanced heterogeneity, as the water percentage increases. Differences between the various DESs in terms of both local microheterogeneity and bulk viscosity also emerged from the peculiar multi-exponential solvation dynamics undergone by the excited states of the probes.</p></div></div></div>


2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (23) ◽  
pp. 7030-7038 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying-Fang Ting ◽  
Chihliang Chang ◽  
Raju Jannapu Reddy ◽  
Dhananjay R. Magar ◽  
Kwunmin Chen

ChemInform ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Ahmed Kamal ◽  
Manda Sathish ◽  
Vunnam Srinivasulu ◽  
Jadala Chetna ◽  
Kunta Chandra Shekar ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 612-619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandro Castán ◽  
Ramón Badorrey ◽  
José A Gálvez ◽  
María D Díaz-de-Villegas

New pyrrolidine-based organocatalysts with a bulky substituent at C2 were synthesized from chiral imines derived from (R)-glyceraldehyde acetonide by diastereoselective allylation followed by a sequential hydrozirconation/iodination reaction. The new compounds were found to be effective organocatalysts for the Michael addition of aldehydes to nitroolefins and enantioselectivities up to 85% ee were achieved.


2016 ◽  
Vol 81 (21) ◽  
pp. 10506-10516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Xiu Huang ◽  
Hui-Jing Wang ◽  
Ling Tan ◽  
Shu-Qing Wang ◽  
Pei Tang ◽  
...  

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 29 (52) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
K. FUNABASHI ◽  
Y. SAIDA ◽  
M. KANAI ◽  
T. ARAI ◽  
H. SASAI ◽  
...  

ChemInform ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (22) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Souichirou Kawazoe ◽  
Kazuki Yoshida ◽  
Yuichi Shimazaki ◽  
Takeshi Oriyama

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