scholarly journals Role of Interlayer Distance on Cationic Diffusion of Nickel-Based Honeycomb Layered Tellurates

Author(s):  
Kartik Sau ◽  
Tamio Ikeshoji ◽  
Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo ◽  
Titus Masese

<b>Although the fascinatingly rich crystal chemistry of honeycomb layered oxides has been accredited as the propelling force behind their remarkable electrochemistry, the atomistic mechanisms surrounding their operations remain unexplored. Thus, herein, we present an extensive molecular dynamics study performed systematically using a refined set of inter-atomic potential parameters of <i>A</i><sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub> (where <i>A</i> = Li, Na, and K). We demonstrate the effectiveness of the Vashishta-Rahman form of the interatomic potential in reproducing various structural and transport properties of this promising class of materials and predict an exponential increase in cationic diffusion with larger interlayer distances. The simulations further demonstrate the correlation between broadened inter-layer (inter-slab) distances associated with the larger ionic radii of K and Na compared to Li and the enhanced cationic conduction exhibited in K<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub> and Na<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub> relative to Li<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub>. Whence, our findings connect a wider bottleneck along the cationic diffusion channel within frameworks comprised of larger mobile cations to the improved cationic diffusion experimentally observed in honeycomb layered oxides. </b>

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kartik Sau ◽  
Tamio Ikeshoji ◽  
Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo ◽  
Titus Masese

<b>Although the fascinatingly rich crystal chemistry of honeycomb layered oxides has been accredited as the propelling force behind their remarkable electrochemistry, the atomistic mechanisms surrounding their operations remain unexplored. Thus, herein, we present an extensive molecular dynamics study performed systematically using a refined set of inter-atomic potential parameters of <i>A</i><sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub> (where <i>A</i> = Li, Na, and K). We demonstrate the effectiveness of the Vashishta-Rahman form of the interatomic potential in reproducing various structural and transport properties of this promising class of materials and predict an exponential increase in cationic diffusion with larger interlayer distances. The simulations further demonstrate the correlation between broadened inter-layer (inter-slab) distances associated with the larger ionic radii of K and Na compared to Li and the enhanced cationic conduction exhibited in K<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub> and Na<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub> relative to Li<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub>. Whence, our findings connect a wider bottleneck along the cationic diffusion channel within frameworks comprised of larger mobile cations to the improved cationic diffusion experimentally observed in honeycomb layered oxides. </b>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kartik Sau ◽  
Tamio Ikeshoji ◽  
Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo ◽  
Titus Masese

<b>Although the fascinatingly rich crystal chemistry of honeycomb layered oxides has been accredited as the propelling force behind their remarkable electrochemistry, the atomistic mechanisms surrounding their operations remain unexplored. Thus, herein, we present an extensive molecular dynamics study performed systematically using a refined set of inter-atomic potential parameters of <i>A</i><sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub> (where <i>A</i> = Li, Na, and K). We demonstrate the effectiveness of the Vashishta-Rahman form of the interatomic potential in reproducing various structural and transport properties of this promising class of materials and predict an exponential increase in cationic diffusion with larger interlayer distances. The simulations further demonstrate the correlation between broadened inter-layer (inter-slab) distances associated with the larger ionic radii of K and Na compared to Li and the enhanced cationic conduction exhibited in K<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub> and Na<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub> relative to Li<sub>2</sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub>. Whence, our findings connect lower potential energy barriers, favourable cationic paths and wider bottleneck size along the cationic diffusion channel within frameworks (comprised of larger mobile cations) to the improved cationic diffusion experimentally observed in honeycomb layered oxides. Furthermore, we explicitly study the role of inter-layer distance and cationic size in cationic diffusion. Our theoretical studies reveal the dominance of inter-layer distance over cationic size, a crucial insight into the further performance enhancement of honeycomb layered oxides.</b><br>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kartik Sau ◽  
Tamio Ikeshoji ◽  
Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo ◽  
Titus Masese

<b>Although the fascinatingly rich crystal chemistry of honeycomb layered oxides has been accredited as the propelling force behind their remarkable electrochemistry, the atomistic mechanisms surrounding their operations remain unexplored. Thus, herein, we present an extensive molecular dynamics study performed systematically using a reliable set of inter-atomic potential parameters of </b><i>A</i><sub>2</sub><b>Ni</b><sub>2</sub><b>TeO</b><sub>6</sub><b> (where </b><i>A</i><b> = Li, Na, and K). We demonstrate the effectiveness of the Vashishta-Rahman form of the inter-atomic potential in reproducing various structural and transport properties of this promising class of materials and predict an exponential increase in cationic diffusion with larger inter-layer distances. The simulations demonstrate the correlation between broadened inter-layer (inter-slab) distances associated with the larger ionic radii of K and Na compared to Li and the enhanced cationic conduction exhibited in K</b><sub>2</sub><b>Ni</b><sub>2</sub><b>TeO</b><sub>6</sub><b> and Na</b><sub>2</sub><b>Ni</b><sub>2</sub><b>TeO</b><sub>6</sub><b> relative to Li</b><sub>2</sub><b>Ni</b><sub>2</sub><b>TeO</b><sub>6</sub><b>. Whence, our findings connect lower potential energy barriers, favourable cationic paths and wider bottleneck size along the cationic diffusion channel within frameworks (comprised of larger mobile cations) to the improved cationic diffusion experimentally observed in honeycomb layered oxides. Furthermore, we elucidate the role of inter-layer distance and cationic size in cationic diffusion. Our theoretical studies reveal the dominance of inter-layer distance over cationic size, a crucial insight into the further performance enhancement of honeycomb layered oxides.</b><br>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kartik Sau ◽  
Tamio Ikeshoji ◽  
Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo ◽  
Titus Masese

<b>Although the fascinatingly rich crystal chemistry of honeycomb layered oxides has been accredited as the propelling force behind their remarkable electrochemistry, the atomistic mechanisms surrounding their operations remain unexplored. Thus, herein, we present an extensive molecular dynamics study performed systematically using a reliable set of inter-atomic potential parameters of </b><i>A</i><sub>2</sub><b>Ni</b><sub>2</sub><b>TeO</b><sub>6</sub><b> (where </b><i>A</i><b> = Li, Na, and K). We demonstrate the effectiveness of the Vashishta-Rahman form of the inter-atomic potential in reproducing various structural and transport properties of this promising class of materials and predict an exponential increase in cationic diffusion with larger inter-layer distances. The simulations demonstrate the correlation between broadened inter-layer (inter-slab) distances associated with the larger ionic radii of K and Na compared to Li and the enhanced cationic conduction exhibited in K</b><sub>2</sub><b>Ni</b><sub>2</sub><b>TeO</b><sub>6</sub><b> and Na</b><sub>2</sub><b>Ni</b><sub>2</sub><b>TeO</b><sub>6</sub><b> relative to Li</b><sub>2</sub><b>Ni</b><sub>2</sub><b>TeO</b><sub>6</sub><b>. Whence, our findings connect lower potential energy barriers, favourable cationic paths and wider bottleneck size along the cationic diffusion channel within frameworks (comprised of larger mobile cations) to the improved cationic diffusion experimentally observed in honeycomb layered oxides. Furthermore, we elucidate the role of inter-layer distance and cationic size in cationic diffusion. Our theoretical studies reveal the dominance of inter-layer distance over cationic size, a crucial insight into the further performance enhancement of honeycomb layered oxides.</b><br>


2009 ◽  
Vol 76-78 ◽  
pp. 82-87
Author(s):  
Jun Shimizu ◽  
Li Bo Zhou ◽  
Takeyuki Yamamoto

This paper reports a molecular dynamics simulation of chemo-mechanical grinding (CMG) of silicon wafer by controlling the interatomic potential parameters to imitate the chemo-mechanical or mechano-chemical reactions between an abrasive grain and a Si wafer. Some comparisons between diamond grinding and CMG were made by using the proposed simulation model. From the simulation results, reductions of surface damages, wears of abrasive grain and scratching forces in CMG were confirmed to be same as observed in actual experiments by a CeO2 abrasive wheel, and the availability of proposed simulation model was verified.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kartik Sau ◽  
Tamio Ikeshoji

Honeycomb layered oxides have attracted recent attention because of their rich crystal chemistry. However, the atomistic mechanisms of cationic transport in these structures remain vastly unexplored. Herein, we perform an extensive, systematic molecular dynamics study on Na2LiFeTeO6 using combined force-field and first-principles-based molecular dynamics simulations. We use are fined set of inter-atomic potential parameters of a previously reported potential model that represents various structural and transport properties of this recently reported promising material for all-solid-state battery applications. The present simulation study elucidates the roles of octahedral ordering and entropic contributions in Na+-ion distribution in the ab-plane. Our theoretical simulation also develops a ring-like atomistic diffusion mechanism and relevant atomistic energy barriers that help to understand the origin of fast ion conduction in honeycomb layered oxides.


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