Gold Nanorods as a High-Pressure Sensor of Phase Transitions and Refractive-Index Gauge

Author(s):  
Marcin Runowski ◽  
Szymon Sobczak ◽  
Jedrzej Marciniak ◽  
Ida Bukalska ◽  
Stefan Lis ◽  
...  

<div>The absorption peaks of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in Au NRs are highly sensitive to their surrounding medium and to its refractive index (<i>RI</i>) changes. However, no applications of NRs for detecting phase transitions have been reported. Here we show that Au NRs effectively detect phase transitions of compressed compounds, liquid and solid, by measuring their <i>RI</i>. Owing to the direct interaction of the NRs with their surrounding medium, its subtle <i>RI</i> changes can be observed by the use of high-pressure absorption Vis-NIR spectroscopy.</div><b></b>

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcin Runowski ◽  
Szymon Sobczak ◽  
Jedrzej Marciniak ◽  
Ida Bukalska ◽  
Stefan Lis ◽  
...  

<div>The absorption peaks of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in Au NRs are highly sensitive to their surrounding medium and to its refractive index (<i>RI</i>) changes. However, no applications of NRs for detecting phase transitions have been reported. Here we show that Au NRs effectively detect phase transitions of compressed compounds, liquid and solid, by measuring their <i>RI</i>. Owing to the direct interaction of the NRs with their surrounding medium, its subtle <i>RI</i> changes can be observed by the use of high-pressure absorption Vis-NIR spectroscopy.</div><b></b>


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (18) ◽  
pp. 8718-8726 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcin Runowski ◽  
Szymon Sobczak ◽  
Jędrzej Marciniak ◽  
Ida Bukalska ◽  
Stefan Lis ◽  
...  

SPR vis-NIR spectroscopy of Au nanorods conveniently detects phase transitions and measures the refractive index under high pressure.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 022401-22405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoqiang Lan Guoqiang Lan ◽  
Shugang Liu Shugang Liu ◽  
Xueru Zhang Xueru Zhang ◽  
Yuxiao Wang Yuxiao Wang ◽  
and Yinglin Song and Yinglin Song

NANO ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (08) ◽  
pp. 1550117
Author(s):  
Chao Liu ◽  
Jingwei Lv ◽  
Famei Wang ◽  
Qiang Liu ◽  
Haiwei Mu ◽  
...  

Multilayered nanoshells have attracted much attention due to their unique optical, electronic and magnetic properties. In this work, numerical calculation using discrete dipole approximation (DDA) is conducted to investigate the quad-layered metal nanoshell consisting of a particle with a dielectric silica (SiO2) core, inner cadium sulfide (CdS) shell, middle indium tin oxide (ITO) shell and outer metal silver (Ag) shell. The phenomenon is interpreted by plasmon hybridization theory and the Ag–ITO–CdS–SiO2 multilayered nanoshells are studied by extinction spectra of localized surface plasmon resonance. The variation in the spectrum peak with nanoparticle thickness and refractive index of the surrounding medium is derived. The electric field enhancement contour around the nanoparticles under illumination is analyzed at the plasmon resonance wavelength. The [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] modes red-shift with the refractive index of the surrounding medium and increase in the layer thickness causes either blue-shift or red-shift as shown by the extinction spectra. The mechanism of the red-shift or blue-shift is discussed. The [Formula: see text] mode blue-shifts and furthermore, the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] modes of the Ag coated multilayered nanostructure are noticeable by comparing the extinction efficiency spectra of the Au–ITO–CdS–SiO2 and Ag–ITO–CdS–SiO2 multilayered nanoshells.


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