scholarly journals Global Plan of Action for Children's Health and the Environment / World Health Organization (WHO).

Author(s):  
Mike Rowson

This chapter charts the shift from a world dominated by a small number of global health actors—principally the World Health Organization, UNICEF and UNFPA—to a new world where there are many new actors in women’s and children’s health. This process has been accompanied by a large increase in aid for global health since the 1990s. The chapter charts the size and roles of these actors. It argues that all of them need to adapt to the new challenges of women’s and children’s health, and that governments of developing countries will play more of a role in the response to those challenges. A reformed WHO could shape government action in this area positively.


Author(s):  
Fatemeh Abdi ◽  
Sara Esmaelzadeh Saeieh ◽  
Nasibeh Roozbeh ◽  
Mansoureh Yazdkhasti

AbstractBackgroundThe phenomenon of street children is a bio-psychological and social issue that not only harms children, but also endangers the health of a society. In line with the national programs for the development and promotion of street children’s health in Iran, health policy making and essential strategies for this group of children will be presented in this paper. This paper will discuss the main issues and challenges of street children’s health and, also, health policy and guidelines for this population.MethodsIn this review study, the keywords; street children, health, challenges, policy, and health policy making were searched through PubMed, SID, Iranmedex, World Health Organization (WHO), Emro, the Cochran Library, Medline and Google scholar to collect data. The search resulted in 84 related resources from which 48 cases that were more relevant to this research and covered the issue more comprehensively, were used. All data published during 2002–2015 have been included in this paper.ResultsKey concepts including street children and their health, health policy, strategies to improve the health of street children, health policy approaches for street children, the WHO’s strategies, and social support program for street children must be considered in the health policy making processes for street children, as precise identification of the relevant information makes planning more effective in health policy making for this group of children.ConclusionThe phenomenon of street children is a growing problem in the world and it has turned into a serious concern in many countries including Iran. The findings of this study can be used for identifying necessary measures in order to use research outcomes more effectively in policy making processes and reforming street children’s health policies in Iran.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tesfit Brhane Netsereab ◽  
Meron Mehari Kifle ◽  
Robel Berhane Tesfagiorgis ◽  
Sara Ghebremichael Habteab ◽  
Yosan Kahsay Weldeabzgi ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document