scholarly journals Theoretical quantum study about the adsorption of BH4 - onto X(100) where (X = Cu, Ag and Au)

2017 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Humberto Mendoza-Huizar ◽  
Diana Elizabeth García Rodríguez ◽  
Clara Hilda Rios-Reyes ◽  
Alejandro Alatorre-Ordaz

In present work we analyzed some electronic properties involved during the adsorption of <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> on Cu(100), Ag(100) and Au(100) surfaces. Reactivity descriptors such as ionization energy, hardness, electrophilicity, frontier molecular orbitals, condensed Fukui function, adsorption energies and density of states were calculated to identify changes in the reactivity on Cu(100), Ag(100) and Au(100). The results suggest the <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> adsorption is favored on Cu(100) more than on Ag(100) or Au(100). The <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> <strong>-</strong>Au(100) system showed higher values of <em>μ</em> and <em>ω</em> in comparison with <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> <strong>-</strong>Ag(100) and <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> <strong>-</strong>Cu(100) systems. Last results suggest that gold is a better electron acceptor in comparison with silver and copper. Also, the fraction of electrons transferred during the <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> adsorption was calculated indicating a bigger electron transfer from <strong>BH</strong><sub>4-</sub> to Cu(100) compared to Au and Ag.

1992 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Singh ◽  
Y. C. Fann ◽  
S. A. Jansen

ABSTRACTRecently it has been shown that buckminsterfullerene can be made to crystallize in a fee lattice when doped with various alkali metals eg. K, Rb, etc. Preliminary studies have shown the high propensity of C60 to be reduced without loss of stability. This may lead to interesting conductive pathways if a suitable dopant can be found which would act as an electronic “bridge” between adjacent “buckyballs” Out theoretical analyses have been geared towards a greater understanding of the reductive tendencies of C60, to discover how hypothetical metal-ion/C60, complexes differ from their corresponding simple, well characterized organometallic analogs. We demonstrate that the “metallocenium” link perturbs the electronic states of the C6 moiety including the frontier molecular Orbitals. Consequently, the metal ion plays an important role in establishing the electronic characteristics of metal-ion linked C60, chains and can be used to achieve desired properties.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfy Benny ◽  
Remya Ramakrishnan ◽  
Mahesh Hariharan

Topology of frontier molecular orbitals (FMOs) induce highly sensitive charge transfer coupling with variation in intermolecular arrangement. A consistent optoelectronic property correlated to a specific aggregate architecture independent of the...


2015 ◽  
Vol 80 (6) ◽  
pp. 767-777 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Mendoza-Huizar

We have calculated global and local DFT reactivity descriptors for aminocyclopyrachlor herbicide at the MP2/6-311++G (2d,2p) level of theory in the aqueous phase. Global reactivity descriptors such as ionization energy, molecular hardness, electrophilicity, and total energies were calculated to evaluate the aminocyclopyrachlor reactivity. Local reactivity was evaluated through the Fukui function. Our results suggest that the cationic and dipolar forms of aminocyclopyrachlor exhibit similar global reactivity and they are susceptible to deamination and decarboxylation. Also, the opening of the ring might become factible through free radical attacks to the neutral form, while a similar process is caused by nucleophilic attacks on the anionic form.


2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 1278-1284
Author(s):  
R. A. Litvinov ◽  
R. A. Drokin ◽  
D. D. Shamshina ◽  
M. Yu. Kalenova ◽  
L. E. Usmianova ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingming Su ◽  
Yajing Hu ◽  
Ao Yu ◽  
Zhiyao Peng ◽  
Wangtao Long ◽  
...  

Broadband photodetectors fabricated with organic molecules have the advantages of low cost, high flexibility, easy processing and low-temperature requirement. Fullerene molecules, due to the electron acceptor and photoinduced electron transfer...


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