scholarly journals Research on Ecological Compensation Mechanism of Typical Tourist Destination-A Case Study in Li River Basin

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan-Dan Lu ◽  
Yong-De Zhong ◽  
Si-Yuan Chen
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Compensation Mechanism ◽  
Ecological Compensation ◽  
Tourist Destination

Study on Ecological Compensation Mechanism of the Yellow River Basin

2012 ◽  
Vol 573-574 ◽  
pp. 610-616
Author(s):  
Ren Qi Wang ◽  
Tie Jun Dai ◽  
Yi Feng Li
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Yellow River ◽  
Yellow River Basin ◽  
The Yellow River ◽  
Compensation Mechanism ◽  
Ecological Compensation ◽  
Guiding Principle ◽  
Repair Costs ◽  
Important Field ◽  
The Yellow River Basin

The Yellow River becomes an important field to carry out river basin ecological compensation for its ecological environment is becoming worse and worse. This essay aims to construct the ecological compensation mechanism from compensation subject and object, principle and standard, compensation type and several problems need to be solved properly by analyzing the current situation of the Yellow River basin and analyzing the necessity of ecological compensation. All the beneficiaries and polluters should provide compensation for all the victims and protectors according to river basin ecological protectors' cost, ecological beneficiaries' situation or river basin repair costs. Fairness, consultation and participation and combining government compensation with market compensation are its guiding principle. Teaching protectors or victims how to fish is much better than giving fishes to those. This essay makes a contribution to realizing sustainable development of the Yellow River basin by constructing the ecological compensation mechanism scientifically.

scholarly journals A model of shared responsibility of watershed ecological compensation: A case study of the Jiuzhoujiang River Basin

资源科学 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 242-250
Author(s):  
Xiqin WANG ◽  
Jia GAO ◽  
Shuqin MA ◽  
Zigang LIU ◽  
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Shared Responsibility ◽  
Ecological Compensation

Designing of Watershed Ecological Compensation Mechanism Based on the Key Ecological Function Zone: A Case Study in the Source Area of Dongjiang River

2013 ◽  
Vol 807-809 ◽  
pp. 962-975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui Huan Liu ◽  
Yi Hui Wen ◽  
Tao Tao Jin ◽  
Hai Guang Hao ◽  
Shu Fang Liu
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Ecological Factors ◽  
Source Area ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Ecological Function ◽  
Jiangxi Province ◽  
Compensation Mechanism ◽  
Ecological Compensation ◽  
Funding Sources ◽  
Dongjiang River

At present, China is establishing eco-compensation mechanism on the basis of key ecological function zones and ecological factors, but trans-provincial eco-compensation mechanism (especially in river basin) is making slow progress due to its complicated stakeholders involvement. The promulgation of relevant papers, such as Planning on National Main Functional Zones and National Key Ecological Function Zones, provide important basis and new thoughts for implementing eco-compensation mechanism in China. In this paper, we take trans-provincial key ecological function zone as breakthrough point to study trans-provincial river basin eco-compensation mechanism, and take the source area of Dongjiang River in Jiangxi province and Guangdong province as an example to put forward some ideas for trans-provincial river basin eco-compensation mechanism designing based on the key ecological function zones. Taking the study of key ecological function zone as the platform, we propose a framework of river basin eco-compensation plan, which includes particular design in the following aspects: the funding needs, funding sources, financial operation mechanism, monitoring and evaluation, organizational management and compensation security system. Designing River basin eco-compensation mechanism in source areas while based on key ecological function zone, which will increase the scientific nature and rationality of policy making, is more in line with ideas and concepts of payment for ecosystem services (PES) and it will effectively promote scientific and rational development and implementation of river basin eco-compensation. However there are still many inevitable problems in the following aspects: river basin eco-compensation monitoring and evaluation, management of river basin eco-compensation and measures to ensure the long-term effect of river basin eco-compensation policy. With the in-depth understanding of eco-compensation study and practice in China, these problems should be constantly improved and Chinas eco-compensation mechanism will become increasingly complete and rigorous in the future.

scholarly journals An Evaluation of the Impact of Ecological Compensation on the Cross-Section Efficiency Using SFA and DEA: A Case Study of Xin’an River Basin

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (19) ◽  
pp. 7966
Author(s):  
Junran Dong ◽  
Desheng Wu
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Dynamic Assessment ◽  
Environmental Conservation ◽  
Environmental Efficiency ◽  
Pollutant Emission ◽  
Ecological Compensation ◽  
Frontier Analysis ◽  
The Impact

This paper aims to address the issue of evaluating watershed environmental efficiency with ecological compensation. One of the main objectives is the dynamic assessment of cross-section efficiency. The first transboundary watershed ecological compensation pilot of Xin’an river basin serves as the case study, and stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) is adopted as the main evaluation method. Furthermore, the efficiency is estimated by the data envelopment analysis (DEA) approach. The results validate that SFA can be used as an effective method on such issues by comparing it with the benchmark and the result of DEA, which proves the feasibility of our research methodology. The other purpose is to investigate the factors affecting environmental efficiency. This paper explores the relationship between environmental efficiency with 21 pollutant emission factors as well as the correlation between environmental efficiency and five macro factors of economic development, industrial structure, population density, degree of environmental protection, and natural environment. Finally, suggestions are provided for future improvement. This paper therefore presents a comprehensive reference analysis that contributes to facilitating balanced regional development and environmental conservation in the future.

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