scholarly journals Osteosarcoma with Orbital Metastasis in a Nigerian Child: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-197
Author(s):  
MO Adekunle ◽  
IN Diaku-Akinwumi ◽  
AO Akinola ◽  
G Akinyosoye
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Developing World ◽  
Bone Tumour ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Orbital Metastasis ◽  
First Case ◽  
Nigerian Child ◽  
Primary Bone Tumour ◽  
Primary Bone

Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone tumour with a peak occurrence in adolescence. The occurrence of osteosarcoma in preadolescents is rare with a paucity of data in the developing world. Metastasis of osteosarcoma to the orbit is even a rarer presentation with few cases reported in the literature but to the best of the researchers’ knowledge, none of the previous cases had contralateral orbital metastasis to osteosarcoma. This is the first case report of orbital metastasis of osteosarcoma in Nigeria. The present case is presented for its rarity, to increase awareness and add to knowledge on the possibility of metastasis to contralateral orbit in osteosarcoma.

scholarly journals Primary Ewing’s sarcoma of the temporal bone: a rare entity and review of the literature

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. e230768
Author(s):  
Jeewan Ram Vishnoi ◽  
Vijay Kumar ◽  
Kirti Srivastava ◽  
Sanjeev Misra
Keyword(s):  
Temporal Bone ◽  
Ewing’S Sarcoma ◽  
Ewing's Sarcoma ◽  
Bone Tumour ◽  
Rare Entity ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Radiological Features ◽  
Primary Bone Tumour ◽  
Primary Bone ◽  
Multiagent Chemotherapy

Ewing’s sarcoma (ES) is the second most common malignant primary bone tumour in children and adolescents. It primarily affects the diaphysis of long bones and pelvis. ES arising from temporal bone is extremely rare. To date, 43 such cases have been described in the literature. Clinical and radiological features are non-specific. Diagnosis is based mainly on immunohistochemistry. The present article presents an extremely rare case of ES of the temporal bone in a 20-year young man, and he was successfully treated with multiagent chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Osteoblastoma of the clavicle at the site of a previous fracture—first case report and review of the literature

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 1623-1628
Author(s):  
Adriana C. Moreira ◽  
David I. Suster ◽  
Sterling Ellis Eide ◽  
Daniel I. Rosenthal ◽  
Connie Y. Chang
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Previous Fracture ◽  
First Case

scholarly journals Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis Complicating Erythroleukemia in a Child with Monosomy 7: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Samin Alavi ◽  
Maryam Ebadi ◽  
Alireza Jenabzadeh ◽  
M. T. Arzanian ◽  
Sh. Shamsian
Keyword(s):  
Bone Marrow ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis ◽  
Chromosomal Abnormalities ◽  
Bone Marrow Aspiration ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Monosomy 7 ◽  
Persistent Fever ◽  
First Case ◽  
Erythroid Precursors

Herein, the first case of childhood erythrophagocytosis following chemotherapy for erythroleukemia in a child with monosomy 7 is reported. A 5-year-old boy presented with anemia, thrombocytopenia, and hepatosplenomegaly in whom erythroleukemia was diagnosed. Prolonged pancytopenia accompanied by persistent fever and huge splenomegaly and hepatomegaly became evident after 2 courses of chemotherapy. On bone marrow aspiration, macrophages phagocytosing erythroid precursors were observed and the diagnosis of HLH was established; additionally, monosomy 7 was detected on bone marrow cytogenetic examination. In conclusion, monosomy 7 can lead to erythrophagocytosis associated with erythroid leukemia and should be considered among the chromosomal abnormalities contributing to the association.

scholarly journals Nasal Epithelial Myoepithelial Carcinoma: An Unusual Cause of Epiphora, a Case Report and Review of the Literature

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. ar.2015.6.0127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliette O. Flam ◽  
Christopher D. Brook ◽  
Rachel Sobel ◽  
John C. Lee ◽  
Michael P. Platt
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Physical Examination ◽  
Nasal Cavity ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Myoepithelial Carcinoma ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Nasal Symptoms ◽  
First Case ◽  
Nasal Tumor ◽  
Epithelial Myoepithelial Carcinoma

Introduction Epithelial myoepithelial carcinoma (EMC) of the nasal cavity is a rare tumor, and here we describe the first case of EMC of the nasal cavity presenting with epiphora. A case presentation and review of the literature is provided. Methods A case report is described of a 63-year-old man who presented with unilateral epiphora and was found via a thorough history and physical examination to have a nasal tumor. The physical examination consisted of an ocular examination, including probing and irrigation, and a detailed nasal examination (anterior rhinoscopy, nasal endoscopy). The nasal examination was prompted by the patient's report of concurrent nasal symptoms during history taking. Immunohistochemistry subsequently identified the nasal tumor as EMC. A literature search was performed to gain insights into similar malignancies of the nasal cavity. Results Eight cases of EMC of the nasal cavity were identified in the literature, none of the patients presented with epiphora. The case presented here resulted in resolution of the patient's symptoms and no evidence of disease after surgical excision. Conclusion Epithelial myoepithelial is a rare salivary gland malignancy that can arise in the nasal cavity. Unilateral epiphora with concurrent nasal symptoms should prompt nasal cavity examination for the possibility of an obstructive tumor.

scholarly journals First case of laparoscopic partial splenectomy in a child with hamartoma: Case report and review of the literature

2018 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 140-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Serra ◽  
Lorena Sorrentino ◽  
Francesca Cabry ◽  
Diego Biondini ◽  
Pier Luca Ceccarelli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Partial Splenectomy ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
First Case

scholarly journals Growth in the Lower Limb Following Chemotherapy for a Malignant Primary Bone Tumour: A Straight-Line Graph

Sarcoma ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Cool ◽  
Mark Davies ◽  
Rob J. Grimer ◽  
Simon R. Carter ◽  
Roger M. Tillman
Keyword(s):  
Lower Limb ◽  
Line Graph ◽  
Bone Tumour ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Primary Bone Tumour ◽  
Primary Bone

scholarly journals Spinal Intradural, Extramedullary Ependymoma with Astrocytoma Component: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gene M. Weinstein ◽  
Knarik Arkun ◽  
James Kryzanski ◽  
Michael Lanfranchi ◽  
Gaurav K. Gupta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Lower Back Pain ◽  
Low Grade ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Pathologic Evaluation ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
Spinal Lesions ◽  
First Case ◽  
Intradural Extramedullary

Ependymomas are common spinal lesions, with the vast majority arising in an intramedullary location. Several cases have been described in the literature of ependymomas in an intradural, extramedullary location. The authors present a case of a 56-year-old female who presented with several weeks of lower back pain and weakness. MRI revealed an intradural, extramedullary enhancing mass at L1-L2. The mass was successfully resected surgically. Pathologic evaluation revealed a low grade glioma with components of both ependymoma and pilocytic astrocytoma with MUTYH G382D mutation. Extramedullary ependymomas are very rare tumors. To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first case of ependymoma/astrocytoma collision tumors described in an extramedullary location.

scholarly journals A case report and review of the literature of Bouveret syndrome

2020 ◽  
Vol 102 (1) ◽  
pp. e15-e19 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Singh ◽  
N Merali ◽  
S Shirol ◽  
P Drymousis ◽  
S Singh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Rare Variant ◽  
Gastric Outlet Obstruction ◽  
Gallstone Ileus ◽  
Outlet Obstruction ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
First Case ◽  
Bouveret Syndrome

Bouveret syndrome is a rare variant of gallstone ileus causing gastric outlet obstruction. It results from the formation of either a cholecystoduodenal or a cholecystogastric fistula and subsequent migration of gallstone into the duodenum or pylorus of stomach, causing obstruction. The first case was reported by Leon Bouveret in 1896. We report a case illustrating the rarity and severity of this condition, together with a review of the literature of the different methods of endoscopic and surgical treatment.

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