scholarly journals Policy Paper Jalur Peningkatan Mutu Madrasah di Jawa Tengah: Problem dan Solusi

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aji Sofanudin
Keyword(s):  

Upaya peningkatkan mutu madrasah telah dilakukan dengan berbagai cara. Salah satunya dilakukan oleh Direktorat KSKK, yakni merumuskan tagline madrasah mandiri berprestasi (2021). Semua program dan kegiatan tersebut diarahkan dalam kerangka peningkatan mutu madrasah. Mutu madrasah menyangkut dua hal: mutu standar dan mutu persepsi. Dalam konteks madrasah /sekolah, mutu standar menyangkut akreditasi lembaga. Madrasah bermutu adalah madrasah yang memiliki nilai akreditasi tinggi. Sementara mutu persepsi menyangkut animo masyarakat terhadap madrasah. Mutu persepsi ditunjukkan dengan adanya seleksi dalam penerimaan siswa baru dan jumlah murid yang banyak. Untuk memperolah dua mutu tersebut, tentu madrasah harus menunjukkan performa yang baik, pengelolaan yang baik, serta mampu menunjukkan berbagai prestasi. Beberapa problem umum yang dialami madrasah di Jawa Tengah menyangkut lima hal pokok: (1) Madrasah milik masyarakat, (2) Ekonomi menengah ke bawah, (3) Akreditasi madrasah, (4) Kualitas pembelajaran dan (5) Fungsi ganda madrasah. Alternatif solusi yang ditawarkan adalah (1) penegrian madrasah, (2) penguatan wakaf untuk pendidikan, (3) peningkatan akreditasi madrasah, (4) Penyebarluasan quality madrasah for all, serta (5) keseimbangan fungsi pendidikan dan dakwah. Peningkatan mutu madrasah bermuara pada peningkatan prestasi madrasah. Prestasi madrasah dapat tercapai dengan menghadirkan semangat juang (ruhul jihad) dari keluarga madrasah, khususnya kepala madasah dan guru. Selain motivasi akhirat melalui ruhul jihad, upaya peningkatan mutu madrasah dilakukan melalui jalur duniawi yakni peningkatan kualifikasi dan kompetensi guru dan kepala madrasah secara berkelanjutan.

1973 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-49
Author(s):  
T. A Keenleyside
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sead Alihodžić ◽  
Nicholas Matatu ◽  
Oliver Joseph ◽  
Katrin Lewis
Keyword(s):  

2004 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 337-355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leslie Zines

This article originally was published as a Law and Policy Paper. The Law and Policy Papers series was established in 1994 by the Centre for International and Public Law in the Faculty of Law, the Australian National University. The series publishes papers contributing to understanding and discussion on matters relating to law and public policy, especially those that are the subject of contemporary debate. In 1999 the papers were published jointly by the Centre for International and Public Law and The Federation Press. This article is reproduced in the Federal Law Review with the permission of the original publishers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Andoni Garritz

<span>En tiempo reciente se bosqueja toda una serie de transformaciones de la estructura universitaria de carácter público, que es pertinente comentar. Tomaré como base el Policy Paper for Change and Development in Higher Education que dio a luz la UNESCO el presente año.</span>


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 773
Author(s):  
Tatjana Fischer

The influence of spatial aspects on people’s health is internationally proven by a wealth of empirical findings. Nevertheless, questions concerning public health still tend to be negotiated among social and health scientists. This was different in the elaboration of the Austrian Action Plan on Women’s Health (AAPWH). On the example of the target group of older women, it is shown whether and to what extent the inclusion of the spatial planning perspective in the discussion of impact goals and measures is reflected in the respective inter-ministerial policy paper. The retrospective analysis on the basis of a document analysis of the AAPWH and qualitative interviews with public health experts who were also invited to join, or rather were part of, the expert group, brings to light the following key reasons for the high degree of spatial-related abstraction of the content of this strategic health policy paper: the requirement for general formulations, the lack of public and political awareness for the different living situations in different spatial archetypes, and the lack of external perception of spatial planning as a key discipline with regard to the creation of equivalent living conditions. Nonetheless, this research has promoted the external perception of spatial planning as a relevant discipline in public health issues in Austria. Furthermore, first thematic starting points for an in-depth interdisciplinary dialogue were identified.


Author(s):  
Mali‘o Kodis ◽  
Marci Bortman ◽  
Sarah Newkirk

AbstractAs climate change accelerates the frequency and intensity of natural disasters, damage to public and private property is also increasing, putting exorbitant strain on governments and communities. Societies across the world are working to adapt to climate change, but climate adaptation is currently inadequate to meet the needs of the people left increasingly vulnerable and the places that risk being irreversibly changed or destroyed. One tactic of climate adaptation is strategic retreat, sometimes referred to as managed retreat. Strategic retreat is the process by which the government or another entity purchases (buys out) developed properties that are at risk of destruction or have been destroyed by natural disasters. The structure is most often demolished, and the land is placed under a permanent easement to prevent future development. What happens next is dependent on the entities involved in the buyouts, and can range from derelict, vacant lots to full restoration of ecosystems and their abilities to mitigate flood damage. Sometimes recreational amenities, such as trails or park infrastructure, are prioritized and funded as well. Conservation organizations can leverage their expertise in conservation planning, land acquisition and restoration, policy advocacy, and partnership development to improve the implementation of strategic retreat so that nature and people can thrive in the long term. In this policy paper, we review ways that conservation organizations have and can continue to engage in buyout processes to ensure positive outcomes for communities and nature. Conservation organizations must also evolve their approaches to climate adaptation to integrate equity and redress historical injustices in land use, and contribute towards improving strategic retreat for a more just and resilient future across disaster-prone communities. This work focuses on the context of disasters and climate adaptation in the USA, though many of the principles presented are applicable around the world.


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