Role of Pleural Fluid Attenuation Value on CT as a Diagnostic Tool in Traumatic Hemothorax

Author(s):  
2012 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. ---
Author(s):  
Katharina Biller ◽  
Peter Fae ◽  
Reinhard Germann ◽  
Autar K. Walli ◽  
Peter Fraunberger

Abstract The role of procalcitonin (PCT) plasma levels as a diagnostic tool for intensive care patients has been intensively investigated during the past years. In particular for recognition of bacterial infections, PCT levels have been shown to be superior to other clinical and biochemical markers. Furthermore, some very recent studies show that in patients with lower respiratory tract infections PCT guided antibiotic therapy reduces antibiotic use and thereby may also reduce duration of stay of patients in hospital and thus cut hospitalisation costs. However, various studies indicate that the value of PCT as a prognostic marker is limited because of false positive or negative values. Despite these limitations PCT plasma levels are currently measured in intensive care units. The present study summarises the possible clinical uses of this laboratory marker as a diagnostic tool for the assessment of critically ill patients.


Author(s):  
Nazli Gormeli Kurt ◽  
Servan Gokhan ◽  
Ozcan Erel ◽  
Celal Gunes ◽  
Ahmet Fatih Kahraman ◽  
...  

Resonance ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 1229-1240
Author(s):  
Motiur Rahaman ◽  
Mandrita Mukherjee ◽  
Nishant Chakravorty

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shalini Pandey ◽  
Subhayan Chakraborty ◽  
Rimilmandrita Ghosh ◽  
Divya Radhakrishnan ◽  
Saravanan Peruncheralathan ◽  
...  

The effectiveness of MRI as a diagnostic tool have increased tremendously after the discovery of contrast agents (CA). Most of the clinically approved CAs at present are relaxation based and...


Author(s):  
Richard A. Schatz ◽  
Phillip P. Toskes

Case History—A 78 yr old woman presenting with a five-year history of diarrhoea. Updates Pathogenesis—discussion of the possible role of proton pump inhibitors. Diagnosis—comparison of lactulose hydrogen, glucose hydrogen, and 14C D-xylose breath tests; preliminary studies of circulating CdtB antibodies as a diagnostic tool....


2018 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.J. Stringer ◽  
D. Wilson

Sarcopenia is the progressive loss of skeletal mass and strength, particularly in older adults, with consequent reduction in function and independence. Changing population demographics, have resulted in increased prevalence of sarcopenia and this is associated with a considerable economic burden. Whilst simple, effective, non-intrusive management of this condition exists, no routine diagnosis takes place either in the UK or in many other countries, partly due to an absence of pragmatic clinical diagnostic tools to support the early identification of the syndrome. This position paper aims to provide a short overview proposing the potential case for developing ultrasound as a new and alternative diagnostic tool for identifying sarcopenia.


Author(s):  
Cristina Sorlini ◽  
◽  
Marco Femia ◽  
Giovanni Nattino ◽  
Pietro Bellone ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 119 (17) ◽  
pp. 1495-1496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zarogiannis Sotirios ◽  
Hatzoglou Chrissi ◽  
Gourgoulianis Konstantinos ◽  
Molyvdas Paschalis-Adam

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