scholarly journals Bases of animal health economics

Author(s):  
M. O. Zhukovskyi ◽  
◽  
V. V. Nedosekov ◽  

The importance of studying the economic impact of animal health on the livestock industry, the veterinary service and the economic and food security of the country as a whole has long been recognized worldwide. The article substantiates the structured components of animal health. Each of the components and individual features are considered. Animal health economics has the following components: economics of planning veterinary measures, management and financing of the state veterinary service, analysis of animal health policy. Although economics and epizootology together with the organization of veterinary business are separate branches of knowledge, but their association forms the same economics of animal health, which provides effective management of animal health, forms a policy of financing the veterinary service at various levels and financing anti-epizootic measures. as well as analysis of animal health policy analysis.

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 27537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karsten Lunze ◽  
Elena Yurasova ◽  
Bulat Idrisov ◽  
Natalia Gnatienko ◽  
Luigi Migliorini

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. e000076 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alina Engelman ◽  
Ben Case ◽  
Lisa Meeks ◽  
Michael D Fetters

Healthcare guidelines play a prominent role in the day-to-day practice of primary care providers, and health policy research leads to the formation of these guidelines. Health policy research is the multidisciplinary approach to public policy explaining the interaction between health institutions, special interests and theoretical constructs. In this article, we demonstrate how primary care providers can conduct high-impact health policy research using Eugene Bardach’s eightfold policy analysis framework in a primary care context. In a medical case, a woman with a history of total hysterectomy had scheduled a visit for a Papanicolaou (Pap) smear screening test as part of a well-woman health check-up with a family medicine resident. Conflicting recommendations on Pap smear screening after total hysterectomy sparked an investigation using the US Preventive Services Task Force criteria for conducting a health policy analysis. We illustrate broadly how clinical care dilemmas can be examined by using Bardach’s broadly applicable health policy framework in order to inform meaningful policy change. Bardach’s framework includes (1) defining the problem, (2) assembling evidence, (3) constructing alternatives, (4) selecting criteria, (5) projecting outcomes, (6) confronting trade-offs, (7) decision-making and (8) sharing the results of the process. The policy analysis demonstrated insufficient evidence to recommend Pap test screening after hysterectomy and the findings contributed to national recommendations. By following Bardach’s steps, primary care researchers have a feasible and powerful tool for conducting meaningful health policy research and analysis that can influence clinical practice.


2001 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 203-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Luiz C. de Araújo Jr ◽  
Romulo Maciel Filho

This article develops an original framework supporting health policy analysis that may be carried out by distinct research on various situations. The Walt and Gilson model for health policy analysis and its categories: Context, Content, Actors and Process, was taken as the basic framework of analysis. However, to be applied in practice that model needs to be unravelled. Its four major categories need to be operationalised and transformed into a matrix, with each one revealling the elements or sub-categories, and the necessary procedures to conduct a systematic analysis on the Context, Content, Actors and Process of a given health policy. Such an initiative was treated in this work.


Author(s):  
Ruopeng An ◽  
Christina Huang ◽  
Abdolvahab Baghbanian

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