A Study on the Influence of Perception of Organizational Politics and Perceived Organizational Support on Organizaitonal Commitment in Public Organizations: Focused on Intermediary Effects of Organizational Trust and Job Satisfaction

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-34
Author(s):  
DongYeon Hwang ◽  
JeHwan Ryu ◽  
Kwi-Hee Bae
Author(s):  
Triana Fitriastuti ◽  
Pipiet Larasatie ◽  
Alex Vanderstraeten

Drawing from the negative impacts of the perception of organizational politics (POP) on the literature on organizational outcomes, the model proposed in this study examines a nonlinear relationship of POP on job satisfaction. In a similar way, ingratiation as a moderator variable is tested. Based on a survey of 240 state-owned enterprise employees in Indonesia, this study finds that POP exhibits an inverted U-shaped relationship with job satisfaction. Low and high levels of POP have a negative impact on job satisfaction. Nevertheless, our most intriguing finding is that ingratiation behavior not only strengthens POP’s effects on job satisfaction, but can also alter the direction of the relationship in which its shape is represented by a U-shape. This shape indicates that the employees who engage in high levels of ingratiation as a coping mechanism and adaptive strategy tend to do so when they perceive high degrees of POP. These results are then discussed from a cross-cultural perspective as an attempt to explain the legitimacy of ingratiation in Indonesia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 286-304
Author(s):  
YUNI SISWANTI YUNI ◽  
Krisnandini Wahyu Pratiwi

This study aims to analyze the effect of perceived organizational support (POS) and employee engagement on performance and the role of job satisfaction in mediating the effect of perceived organizational support (POS) and employee engagement on performance. The population in this study were permanent employees at PT. Solusi Bangun Indonesia Tbk. The research method used was a survey and a sample size of 185 employees. The research instrument adopted from previous research. Retrieval of data by means of questionnaires and interviews. Validity and reliability tests show all questionnaire items are valid and reliable. To test H1 and H2 with simple regression, H3 and H4 test with Baron and Kenny regression model. The results of hypothesis testing show that: (1) perceived organizational support has a significant effect on employee performance, (2) employee engagement has a significant effect on employee performance, (3) job satisfaction partially mediates the effect of perceived organizational support on employee performance, and (4) job satisfaction does not mediate the effect of Employee engagement on employee performance.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-104
Author(s):  
Meity Fransiska Simatupang ◽  
Alice Salendu

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran persepsi dukungan organisasi sebagai mediator pada hubungan antara keadilan organisasi dan kepuasan kerja pada karyawan di PT ABC sebagai salah satu perusahaan penyedia jasa pelayanan solusi telekomunikasi khususnya bagi vendor operator seluler. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada 95 karyawan PT ABC sebagai partisipan penelitian melalui pemberian kuesioner. Keadilan organisasi diukur menggunakan alat ukur yang diadaptasi dari alat ukur organizational justice questionnaire Colquitt (2001) dengan jumlah 20 item (α=0,891). Persepsi dukungan organisasi diukur menggunakan alat ukur yang diadaptasi dari survey perceived organizational support Eisenberger dkk (1986) dengan jumlah 36 item (α=0,893). Kepuasan kerja diukur menggunakan alat ukur yang diadaptasi dari job satisfaction survey dari Spector (1997) dengan jumlah 36 item (α=0,858). Penelitian ini menggunakan disain penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis teknik regresi Hayes pada program PROCESS SPSS versi 24. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa persepsi dukungan organisasi berperan sebagai mediator antara keadilan organisasi dan kepuasan kerja dengan efek mediasi parsial dengan efek mediasi parsial dengan nilai BootLLCI 0,194 dan BootULCI 0,4406. Organisasi perlu memberikan perlakuan adil bagi karyawannya dan diharapkan muncul persepsi dukungan organisasi pada karyawan secara optimal sehingga meningkatkan kepuasan kerja karyawan yang dapat mempengaruhi kinerja organisasi meningkat.


Knowledge sharing is vital for any organization, and it has an essential impact on developing ‎‎skills, increasing value, and maintaining a competitive advantage in the organization. In the knowledge management (KM) literature, ‎‎perceived organizational support and organizational trust have been pointed out as ‎‎primary factors for knowledge sharing. The present study investigated the role of ‎‎perceived organizational support in promoting nurses’ knowledge sharing, considering ‎‎organizational trust as a mediator‎. The cross-sectional study design was applied to examine the ‏hypothesized relationships.‏ ‎Data were ‎‎collected using three questionnaires from three hundred thirty ‎‎nurses working in five public hospitals in Shiraz city. The Partial Least Squares Structural ‎‎Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach was used to analyze data. The results revealed a significant and positive association between perceived organizational support, organizational trust, and knowledge sharing. The findings also demonstrated that organizational trust plays a mediating role between perceived organizational support and knowledge sharing.


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