Ontological Data Replication in a Distributed Real-Time Database System

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wided Ben Abid ◽  
Mohamed Ben Ahmed Mhiri ◽  
Emna Bouazizi ◽  
Faiez Gargouri

The massive use of ontologies generates a large amount of semantic data. To facilitate their management, persistent solutions for storing and querying these semantic data loads have been proposed. This gave rise to a new type of databases, called ontology-based databases (OBDB). In recent years, the need for data and real-time services has increased significantly in a large number of applications. However, the OBDB does not implement any mechanism to address real-time applications which are characterized, not only by handling large amounts of data, but also by temporal constraints, to which can be submitted data and treatments. As well, geographically extended applications, requiring using real-time databases that manage data and distributed processing are increasingly needed.These applications are managed by Distributed Real-Time DataBase Management System (DRTDBMS). Like any system, the DRTDBMS, often go through overload phases, due to the unpredictable arrival of transactions submitted by users. In order to better manage Quality of Service (QoS) in these systems by facing instability periods, approaches based on Distributed Feedback Control Scheduling (DFCS) were proposed. These approaches does not address the use of ontological data. In this paper, we propose an approach aiming to enhance QoS in DRTDBMS based on data replication. It consists in extending the DFCS architecture by the manipulation of ontological data as well as handling the execution of accessing transactions. In the extension we propose, we study the applicability of different data replication policies. The proposed architecture is then called Replication-Based-Distributed Feedback Control Scheduling Architecture for Real-Time Ontology (Replication-Based-DFCS-RTO). We also show the contribution provided by our approach through simulation results.

IEEE Access ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 110511-110522 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenggang Deng ◽  
Guohui Li ◽  
Quan Zhou ◽  
Jianjun Li

2012 ◽  
Vol 241-244 ◽  
pp. 3067-3070
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan ◽  
Hong Zhu

Cloud computing is baseline to invent next generation systems. As computer science is progressing by steps of cloud computing, same as requirements gathering, analysis in cloud computing getting more potential. The cloud computing enables services to fulfill requirements of cloud end-user, according to service level agreements. Data services over cloud also getting more potential especially real-time database systems are more critical to meet customer requirements over cloud. We will elaborate and present detailed analysis about requirements for real-time database systems over cloud, as well identify challenges and issues for RTDBs (real-time database systems) in cloud computing. There is need to ensure quality of service (QoS) as guaranty to meet requirements of RTDBs.


2021 ◽  
pp. 128-136
Author(s):  
M. Lendiel ◽  
◽  
T. Lendiel ◽  
I. Bolbot ◽  
◽  
...  

When choosing systems for automatic control of the microclimate of the greenhouse should take into account the requirements that affect the process itself. In the process of growing different crops in the greenhouse, it is necessary to maintain the temperature and humidity according to the technology for the comfortable development of the plant, which will further affect the quality of the crop. An important factor is the fixation of all measured values for further processing of the results, and in paper and mostly unstructured form it is not so convenient to do. That is why information control systems provide constant fixation of measured values and maintain indicators that will be comfortable for a particular variety grown in the greenhouse. The aim of the study is to create software for an automated subsystem for monitoring technological parameters, which will allow in real time to obtain indicators of the microclimate of the greenhouse. To effectively manage the parameters of greenhouse cultivation and rapid processing of measured data, it is proposed to improve automated software management systems for creating databases. An automated subsystem for monitoring technological parameters has been developed, which allows to obtain real-time indicators of the greenhouse microclimate, control their values, process them statistically and demonstrate them to the staff. An application for reading and outputting measured information from the Arduino hardware platform has also been created. Key words: human-machine interface, monitoring, air temperature, microclimate, greenhouse


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fehima Achour ◽  
Wassim Jaziri ◽  
Emna Bouazizi

Real-time DBMSs (DataBase Management Systems) are designed to manage transactions with time constraints and maintain the database consistency. The Quality of Service (QoS) in these systems is often evaluated based on the number of transactions satisfying their deadlines using a Feedback Control Scheduling Architecture (FCS). In this context, we are interested in the recently proposed FCS for Real-Time Ontology (FCSRTO) allowing to manage real-time ontological data, to which a specific execution of transactions is proposed. Being essential for the execution process of transactions, scheduling has been the subject of a recent work proposing the Advanced Earliest Deadline First based on Transactions Aggregation Links and Data Semantic Links (AEDF-TAL-DSL) as a scheduling protocol. It is mainly based on considering the aggregation links existing between transactions as well as the semantic links appearing between the users queries as scheduling parameters. Our work is to propose a new QoS approach called Semantics-Based FCSRTO. Our approach consists in combining the FCSRTO and the AEDF-TAL-DSL in a same architecture. Hence, we are improving the FCSRTO by using a sophisticated scheduling protocol on one hand, and on the other, it improves the AEDF-TAL-DSL scheduling protocol by managing transactions accessing to real-time ontological data. We also show the contributions provided by our QoS approach through a set of simulations.


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