scholarly journals Microsatellite Repeat

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Shipra Mehra ◽  
Suman Kapur ◽  
Suma Ganesh

Purpose. Studies involving genotyping of STR markers at 2q34 have repeatedly found the region to host the disease haplotype for pediatric cataract. Present study investigated the association of D2S2944 marker, in sperm associated antigen 16 (SPAG16) gene and rs2289917 polymorphism, in γ-crystallin B gene, with childhood cataract. Methods. 97 pediatric cataract cases and 110 children with no ocular defects were examined for tetranucleotide repeat marker/SNP using PCR-SSLP/RFLP techniques. Polymorphisms were assessed for association using contingency tables and linkage disequilibrium among alleles of the markers was estimated. Energy-optimization program predicted the secondary structure models of repeats of D2S2944. Results. Seven alleles of D2S2944, with 9–15 “GATA” repeats, were observed. Frequency of the longer allele of D2S2944, ≥(GATA)13 repeats, was 0.73 in cases and 0.56 in controls (P=0.0123). Male children bearing ≥(GATA)13 repeats showed >3-fold higher risk for cataract (CI95% = 1.43–7.00, P=0.0043, Pc=0.0086) as compared to female children (OR=1.19, CI95% = 0.49–2.92, P=0.70). Cases with haplotype—≥(GATA)13 of D2S2944 and “C” allele rs2289917—have a higher risk for pediatric cataract (OR=2.952, CI95% = 1.595~5.463, P=0.000453). >(GATA)13 repeats formed energetically more favorable stem-loop structure. Conclusion. Intragenic microsatellite repeat expansion in SPAG16 gene increases predisposition to pediatric cataract by probably interfering posttranscriptional events and affecting the expression of adjacent lens transparency gene/s in a gender bias manner.



2001 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 217-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideaki TAKAHASHI ◽  
Masahiro SATOH ◽  
Mitsuru MINEZAWA ◽  
Tresnawati PURWADARIA ◽  
Hardi PRASETYO


1970 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tui Ray ◽  
SC Roy

The present study is the first report of phylogenetic relationships between some economically important members of Amaranthaceae and Chenopodiaceae of Lower Gangetic Plains of India, using RAPD and ISSR markers. A total of 293 RAPD and 177 ISSR fragments were generated with 15 (out of 50) decamer arbitrary primers and 11 (out of 30) microsatellite repeat anchored primers, respectively. Mean genetic similarities were estimated at 0.47 and 0.45 using RAPDs and ISSRs, respectively. The members of Chenopodiaceae are separated from those of Amaranthaceae in both the cases. The mantel test between the two Jaccard's similarity matrices gave r = 0.83, showing good correlation between RAPD and ISSR based similarities. However, in both the dendrograms Celosia sp. showed distant relationships with other amaranths. Key words: Amaranthaceae, Chenopodiaceae, RAPD, ISSR, Phylogenetic relationships   doi:10.3329/bjb.v36i1.1544 Bangladesh J. Bot. 36(1): 21-28, 2007 (June)



2002 ◽  
Vol 186 (4) ◽  
pp. 578-581 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Ohashi ◽  
Izumi Naka ◽  
Jintana Patarapotikul ◽  
Hathairad Hananantachai ◽  
Sornchai Looareesuwan ◽  
...  


2013 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 421
Author(s):  
Robert A. B. Mason ◽  
Catherine Price ◽  
Walter E. Boles ◽  
Karen-Anne Gray ◽  
Edwina Rickard ◽  
...  

The bush stone-curlew (Burhinus grallarius Latham), a ground-nesting nocturnal bird, is endangered in southern Australia due to habitat modification and introduced predators. To provide tools for conservation, ecological and behavioural studies, we isolated variable microsatellite repeat sequences and designed primers for PCR amplification in this species. Primer pairs were developed and levels of diversity were assessed for eight microsatellite loci, including one locus linked to the gene encoding Microtubule-Associated Protein 2, a protein important for behavioural imprinting in birds, and one sex-linked locus. Isolated loci contained allelic diversity of between 5 and 17 alleles.



Heredity ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 103 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Smýkal ◽  
R Kalendar ◽  
R Ford ◽  
J Macas ◽  
M Griga


Cell ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 170 (5) ◽  
pp. 899-912.e10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ranjan Batra ◽  
David A. Nelles ◽  
Elaine Pirie ◽  
Steven M. Blue ◽  
Ryan J. Marina ◽  
...  


1996 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
M. Wolf ◽  
L.A. Aaltonen ◽  
J. Szymanska ◽  
M. Tarkkanen ◽  
C. Blomqvist ◽  
...  


1991 ◽  
Vol 19 (16) ◽  
pp. 4574-4574 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.J. Owen ◽  
A.M. Goate ◽  
J.A. Hardy


1995 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 714-724 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. T. Stone ◽  
J. C. Pulido ◽  
G. M. Duyk ◽  
S. M. Kappes ◽  
J. W. Keele ◽  
...  


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