The role of Arabidopsis SRFR1 in defense against the beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii and beet army worm Spodoptera exigua

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phuong Dung Thi Nguyen
1982 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
JENNIE A. WHITEWAY ◽  
T. J.W. ALPHEY ◽  
P. L. MATHIAS ◽  
J.F. SOUTHEY

2021 ◽  
pp. 394-399
Author(s):  
Matthias Daub

Abstract The beet cyst nematode (BCN) was one of the first discovered plant parasitic nematodes. Heterodera schachtii was observed in 1859 in Halle in Central Germany by the botanist Herman Schacht and described later by Adolf Schmidt in 1871, who named this cyst nematode species after its original discoverer. Partly due to the lack of knowledge about the effect of sugar beet monocultures on the population build-up of BCN, this nematode had a devastating impact on sugar production in 1876 that led to the shutdown of 24 sugar factories in Germany. This chapter discusses the economic importance, distribution, host range, damage symptoms, biology and life cycle, interactions with other nematodes and pathogens, recommended integrated management, and management optimization of H. schachtii. Future research requirements and future developments are also mentioned.


2008 ◽  
Vol 118 (4) ◽  
pp. 775-782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holger Budahn ◽  
Herbert Peterka ◽  
Magdi Ali Ahmed Mousa ◽  
Yunhua Ding ◽  
Shaosong Zhang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 207 (3) ◽  
pp. 778-789 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Kammerhofer ◽  
Zoran Radakovic ◽  
Jully M. A. Regis ◽  
Petre Dobrev ◽  
Radomira Vankova ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 140 ◽  
pp. 55-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bachar Almaghrabi ◽  
Muhammad Amjad Ali ◽  
Adil Zahoor ◽  
Kausar Hussain Shah ◽  
Holger Bohlmann

1988 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-233
Author(s):  
J. A. Joyce ◽  
R. J. Ottens ◽  
G. A. Herzog ◽  
M. H. Bass

Laboratory cultures of field-collected larval tobacco budworm, Heliothis virescens (F.), beet army worm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner), and fall armyworm, S. frugiperda (J. E. Smith) were bioassayed for response to three pyrethroids in combination with piperonyl butoxide (PBO), or MGK-264. The greatest synergistic effects were seen in S. exigua which also displayed the greatest tolerance to pyrethroids without synergists. The highest SR50 (synergist ratio) value for S. exigua was 22.1 with fenvalerate-PBO mixed in a ratio of 1:5, the highest for S. frugiperda was 4.6 with fenvalerate-MGK-264 1:5, and the highest for H. virescens was 1.3 with permethrin-MGK-264 1:5 or with fenvalerate-PBO 1:5.


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