Tasks of computer graphics under conditions of fundamentalization of preparation of an informatics teacher

2020 ◽  
pp. 57-63
Author(s):  
Ye. Yi. Bidaibekov ◽  
V. V. Grinshkun ◽  
S. N. Koneva
Keyword(s):  
Computer Graphics ◽  
Basic Principle ◽  
Fundamental Component ◽  
The Future ◽  
Scope Of Application ◽  
Education Training ◽  
Mathematical Foundations

The article deals with computer graphics tasks related to the activities of the future informatics teacher in conditions of fundamentalization of education. Training of future informatics teachers in the context of the fundamentalization of education requires them to know the range of tasks related to computer graphics and the skills to solve them. In order to enhance the fundamental component of computer graphics, methods are proposed that rely on interprandial communications, as well as on in-depth training of computer graphics. In the course of reasoning, the authors come to the conclusion that the content of computer graphics should be enriched with mathematical foundations of computer graphics and as a result update the content of the computer graphics course with machine graphics algorithms. The basic principle of selecting the content of the course offered is the principle of the fundamentalization of education. Since the scope of application of computer graphics is extensive, in our opinion, the system of tasks and tasks on computer graphics is the most interesting. A feature of this system is the orientation towards solving fundamental problems of computer graphics. It was also revealed during the study that it is possible to reduce the tasks of the proposed system to a certain sequence of stages. The application of stages for a certain type of tasks affects the methods of solving them. Thus, the fundamental training of future informatics teachers in computer graphics requires them to know these stages and methods of solving fundamental computer graphics tasks.

Die Insolvenzverursachungshaftung gemäß § 64 S. 3 GmbHG als Ausschüttungssperre nach dem Vorbild des Wrongful Trading

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jakub Lorys
Keyword(s):  
Balance Sheet ◽  
Limited Liability ◽  
Trading Rule ◽  
Liability Rule ◽  
Narrow Scope ◽  
Legal Literature ◽  
Wrongful Trading ◽  
The Future ◽  
Scope Of Application ◽  
Interpretation Model

On 01 November 2008, when MoMiG came into force, the German legislator introduced a new management liability rule – the liability for causing insolvency pursuant to Sec. 64 sent. 3 GmbHG. In German legal literature, there was early consensus that such liability rule is a solvency-based payout block with a narrow scope of application. Under English law, creditors of limited liability companies are traditionally protected by solvency-oriented payout blocks, the interpretation of which rather follows a prevention than a compensation concept. Against this background, the author develops an interpretation model oriented towards the English wrongful trading rule and focused on the optimization of the prevention concept which he then applies to the liability for causing insolvency, whereby he gives such liability rule a meaningful scope of application and at the same time calls into question the future relevance of the balance sheet-oriented payout block pursuant to Sec. 30 (1) GmbHG.

Graphic Technology in Computer Games at Internet Shop Pay for Teenage Impications

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 1302-1305
Author(s):  
Azlina Musa
Keyword(s):  
Computer Graphics ◽  
Computer Games ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Driving Factor ◽  
Youth Health ◽  
School Dropouts ◽  
The Future ◽  
Broadband Services ◽  
Internet Shop

This paper discusses about graphic technology in computer games or gaming pc at internet stores with pay implications for adolescents. This paper will examine the existence of a paid internet store that has been offering fast broadband services accessible at the fingertips to surrounding communities. However, there are adolescents who misuse the services provided by accessing computer games with no restrictions, monitoring and escort. This paper will examine whether the adolescent driving factor that is still in school is willing to spend time, energy and invest money solely for enjoying the fun of computer games at a paid internet shop. In addition, paid internet shop dealers who offer dvd and vcd computer games with unlimited payment rates have attracted teenagers. Research on teenager’s attitude towards the influence of computer games. Examine how computer games affect youth health. Besides examining teenage obsessors on computer graphics technology to reality realms and teenage satisfaction exploring computer games at paid internet shops regardless of the surrounding community. Besides examining the negative implications of computer games on the quality of teenage education. Hence the lack of parent’s awareness of child supervision led to the spreading outbreak of school dropouts for being trapped by computer games during school days of fun with computer games at paid internet shops. This paper is obtained through field research such as observation, interviews and questionnaire with one hundred respondents involved in the study area. Through the documentation of the findings of this study can add further references to other researchers in the future.

Types of scientific rationality in aspects of the three paradigm

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
Карпин ◽  
V. Karpin ◽  
Живогляд ◽  
R. Zhivoglyad ◽  
Гудкова ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Complex Systems ◽  
Basic Principle ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Scientific Rationality ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
The Third ◽  
Self Development ◽  
The Future

Since the release of the well-known work of W. Weaver «Science and Complexity» (1948) only V.S. Stepin had taken some significant efforts to develop the doctrine of the three types of systems in nature. In this case, the main achievements of V.S. Stepin in postnonclassic reduced to two fundamental results: violation of the basic principle of T. Kuhn´s contradictions when changing paradigms (V.S. Stepin shows the effect of «investments», when complex systems operate classical and nonclassical rationality simultaneously) and repeated emphasis on the possibility of «change ... the probability of emerging of other (the system) conditions». At the same time, V.S. Stepin in his last works (monographs) identified a particular role of self-organization and self-development in case of complex biosocial systems. All this in theory of chaos and self-organization form 5 basic principles of functioning of complexity (or systems of the third type - STT). In fact, V.S. Stepin laid the foundation for the future (new) philosophy and developed now theory of chaos and self-organization in which humanity moved into the area of uncertainty of living (social in particular) systems completely. However, the rationality of the third type (postnonclassic) requires corrections and additions, as shown in a number of monographs of V.S. Stepin.

新公司法與企業社會責任的過去與未來──我國法下企業社會責任理論的立法架構與法院實務

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (18) ◽  
pp. 43-91
Author(s):  
楊岳平 楊岳平
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Basic Principle ◽  
Individual Case ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
The Future ◽  
Public Commitment ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Corporate Social

有鑑於2018年7月公司法修正明文化企業社會責任理論的基本原則，本文以我國法下的公司負責人責任制度為觀察重點，分別由立法層面與法院實務層面回顧企業社會責任理論於我國法下的具體落實情形，首先在立法層面將企業社會責任理論再細分為裁量型企業社會責任與義務型企業社會責任，並且在法院實務層面回顧我國既已發展的案例，指出我國法院在處理裁量型企業社會責任案例時，未來應更加著重於個案中的程序合法性與公司負責人個人利益衝突，以及我國法院在處理義務型企業社會責任案例時，已參酌商業慣例與公司自願性的公開承諾以形塑公司負責人的義務範圍。本文最終指出，企業社會責任理論於本次修法以前，即已存在於我國法院實務，未來研究重點應置於相關案例之評析，以協助我國法院進一步細化企業社會責任理論。 The amendment of Taiwan's Company Act in July 2018 confirmed the basic principle of corporate social responsibility theory. In light of that, this article focuses on the liability of corporate responsible persons under Taiwan's laws and reviews the implementation of corporate social responsibility under Taiwan's laws from the perspectives of legislation and court practices. It firstly classifies the corporate social responsibility theory into discretionary corporate social responsibility and obligatory corporate social responsibility from the perspective of legislation and then reviews the developed case laws in Taiwan's court practices. It suggests that when handling cases involving discretionary corporate social responsibility in the future, Taiwan's courts should pay more attention to the procedural legality and the personal conflicted interests of the corporate responsible persons in the individual case. It also identifies that when handling cases involving obligatory corporate social responsibility, Taiwan's courts have considered commercial practices and the company's voluntary public commitment to shape the scope of obligation of corporate responsible persons. In sum, this article highlights that the corporate social responsible theory has existed in Taiwan's case laws before this amendment, and future studies should focus more on commenting these cases to assist Taiwan's courts in substantiating the corporate social responsibility theory.

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